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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Semisynthetic diastereomerically pure N-glycidylanthracyclines, a
process for the stereoselective preparation thereof as the use thereof
as cytostatics
    • 半合成非对映异构体纯的N-缩水甘油环内酯,其作为细胞抑制剂的用途的立体选择性制备方法
    • US5602108A
    • 1997-02-11
    • US464468
    • 1995-06-05
    • Manfred GerkenMonika GrimmErnst RaabDieter HoffmannReiner Straub
    • Manfred GerkenMonika GrimmErnst RaabDieter HoffmannReiner Straub
    • A61K31/65A61K31/70A61K31/704A61P35/00C07B53/00C07C15/62C07C50/36C07H15/252C07H15/26A61K37/00C07M15/24
    • C07H15/26C07H15/252
    • Semisynthetic diastereomerically pure N-glycidylanthracyclines, a process for the stereoselective preparation thereof and the use thereof as cytostatics. The invention relates to anthracyclines having cytostatic activity and the formula I, which are, where appropriate, in the form of a salt with an inorganic or organic acid, ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a hydroxyl group,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group or an alkyloxy group (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4),R.sup.3 is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group or a structure of the formula II ##STR2## R.sup.4 is CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, COCH.sub.3, COCH.sub.2 OH, CHOHCH.sub.3 or CHOHCH.sub.2 OH,R.sup.5 is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a methoxycarbonyl group or a structure of the formula II,R.sup.6 is hydrogen, an alkyl group (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4), an allyl group, a benzyl group or mono- or di-methyloxy-substituted benzyl group, a tetrahydropyranyl group,R.sup.7 is hydrogen, an alkyl group (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4), an allyl group, a benzyl group or mono- or di-methyloxy-substituted benzyl group andR.sup.8 is a structure of the formula III or IV ##STR3## and to a process for the preparation of these compounds, which comprises reacting an anthracycline derivative of the structure I in whichR.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are as defined above, andR.sup.3 is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group or a structure of the formula V ##STR4## R.sup.5 is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a methoxycarbonyl group or a structure of the formula V andR.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are as defined above, with (R)- or (S)-glycidyl sulfonate.
    • 半合成非对映体纯N-缩水甘油环素,其立体选择性制备方法及其作为细胞抑制剂的用途。 本发明涉及具有细胞抑制活性的蒽环类抗生素和式I,它们在适当的情况下为无机或有机酸形式的盐,其中R 1为氢或羟基,R 2为氢, 羟基或烷氧基(C 1 -C 4),R 3是氢,羟基或式II的结构。R 4是CH 2 CH 3,COCH 3,COCH 2 OH,CHOHCH 3或CHOHCH 2 OH,R 5是氢,羟基 ,甲氧基羰基或式II的结构,R6是氢,烷基(C1-C4),烯丙基,苄基或单 - 或二 - 甲氧基取代的苄基,四氢吡喃基,R7是 氢,烷基(C1-C4),烯丙基,苄基或单 - 或二 - 甲氧基取代的苄基,R8是式III或IV的结构,IV和 一种制备这些化合物的方法,其包括使结构I的蒽环衍生物与其中R 1,R 2和/ R 4如上定义,并且R 3是氢,羟基或式V R 5的结构是氢,羟基,甲氧基羰基或式V和R 6和R 7的结构如上定义 (R) - 或(S) - 磺酰基磺酰基。