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91. 发明授权

US6004315A Optical fiber diffuser and method of making 失效
标题翻译：光纤扩散器及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US6004315A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US714189
申请日：1996-09-16
申请人： Michael G. Dumont
发明人： Michael G. Dumont
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , A61B1/00 , A61B18/20 , A61N5/06 , G02B6/24 , G02B6/245 , A61B17/36
CPC分类号： G02B6/001 , A61B18/24 , G02B6/241 , G02B6/245 , A61B2017/22051 , A61B2018/2261
摘要： An optical fiber device includes a polymeric optical fiber having a proximal end for coupling to a source of light, and a diffusing region. The polymeric optical fiber includes a core and a cladding around the core. The diffusing region includes a length of the polymeric optical fiber in which the cladding is partially removed to expose the core and in which the exposed core and the remaining cladding have a roughened surface for outwardly diffusing light carried through the polymeric optical fiber. The diffusing region is preferably formed by abrasion, for example by directing a particle jet at the optical fiber while rotating and translating the optical fiber with respect to the particle jet. The particle jet may include microscopic glass beads which roughen the optical fiber core. The density of scattering sites may be varied along the length of the diffusing region to produce a desired light output pattern. The optical fiber device is useful in medical applications, including as a component of catheter or endoscopic systems.
摘要翻译：光纤装置包括具有用于耦合到光源的近端的聚合光纤和漫射区域。聚合物光纤包括芯和围绕芯的包层。扩散区域包括聚合物光纤的长度，其中部分去除包层以露出芯，并且其中暴露的芯和剩余的包层具有粗糙表面，用于向外扩散通过聚合物光纤所携带的光。扩散区优选地通过磨损形成，例如通过在光纤相对于颗粒射流旋转和平移光纤的同时将粒子射流引导到光纤。颗粒射流可以包括使光纤芯粗糙的微观玻璃珠。散射位置的密度可以沿着漫射区域的长度变化以产生期望的光输出图案。该光纤装置可用于医疗应用，包括作为导管或内窥镜系统的组件。

92. 发明授权

US5993070A Optical connector and a method of attaching the same 失效
标题翻译：光连接器及其连接方法
公开(公告)号：US5993070A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US948076
申请日：1997-10-09
申请人： Yoshikyo Tamekuni , Tomohiko Ueda , Kazuo Hogari , Shin-ichi Furukawa
发明人： Yoshikyo Tamekuni , Tomohiko Ueda , Kazuo Hogari , Shin-ichi Furukawa
IPC分类号： G02B6/24 , G02B6/36 , G02B6/38
CPC分类号： G02B6/3846 , G02B6/3636 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/3652 , G02B6/3806 , G02B6/3838
摘要： A short optical fiber 2 is incorporated in a ferrule 1 having a polished front end, so as to be projected from the rear end of the ferrule. In a base member 3 in which the short optical fiber is to be fitted into a hole 3b, a V-groove 3d to which the glass portion of an optical fiber is to be fixed, and a V-groove 3e to which the coated portion is to be fixed are formed. A cover member 4 is placed on the base member. The base member 3 and the cover member 4 are clamped by clamp members 5a and 5b and the base member 3 presses the V-grooves. Wedges which are not shown are pressingly inserted between recesses 3g and 4c, and 3h and 4d, and an optical fiber 10 is inserted from the rear portion. Thereafter, the wedges are detached and the optical connector is attached to the terminal of the optical fiber 10.
摘要翻译：短纤维2结合在具有抛光前端的套圈1中，以便从套圈的后端突出。在将短纤维配合到孔3b中的基底构件3中，要固定光纤的玻璃部分的V形槽3d和V形槽3e，其中涂覆部分被固定形成。盖构件4放置在基座构件上。基部构件3和盖构件4被夹紧构件5a和5b夹紧，并且基座构件3按压V形槽。没有示出的楔形件被按压地插入凹部3g和4c之间，3h和4d，并且光纤10从后部插入。此后，分离楔形物，并且将光学连接器附接到光纤10的端子。

93. 发明授权

US5987199A Side lighting optical conduit 失效
标题翻译：侧灯光导管
公开(公告)号：US5987199A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US077202
申请日：1998-05-21
申请人： James R. Zarian , John A. Robbins , Dennis Sitar , James A. Holme
发明人： James R. Zarian , John A. Robbins , Dennis Sitar , James A. Holme
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , B26D3/06 , F21S2/00 , F21V8/00 , G02B6/24 , G02B6/28 , G02B6/44 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： B26D3/06 , G02B6/001 , G02B6/2817 , G02B6/0001 , G02B6/241
摘要： An optical fiber conduit (32) comprising an optical fiber core (22) surrounded by a cladding (24) with a reflective material or holder and/or reflector (34) attached adjacent to or in contact with the cladding (24) covered optical fiber core (22) along its longitudinal length and includes a plurality of illuminators (28-30) that are formed by uniform cuts (41) in the optical fiber core (22) emit reasonably even light perpendicularly along the length of the conduit (32) outwardly. The light pattern can be made to emit various beam patterns from very narrow to very wide by altering the shape of the optical fiber core (22) and/or by the cuts (41). The cut optical fiber is embedded in a clear environmentally protective coating to protect the cuts (41) from dust and moisture and to maintain the alignment of the holder and/or reflector (34) with optical elements (106) and the optical fiber core (22).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US97 / 00979 Sec。 371日期1998年5月21日 102（e）日期1998年5月21日PCT 1997年1月17日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 26583 日期1997年7月24日包括由包层（24）围绕的光纤芯（22）的光纤导管（32），反射材料或保持器和/或反射器（34）附近附近或与覆层接触 24）包围的光纤芯（22）沿着其纵向长度并且包括由光纤芯（22）中的均匀切口（41）形成的多个照明器（28-30），其沿着导管（32）向外。可以通过改变光纤芯（22）的形状和/或通过切口（41），使光图案从非常窄到非常宽的各种波束图案发射。切割的光纤被嵌入在清洁的环境保护涂层中，以保护切口（41）免受灰尘和湿气的影响，并保持保持器和/或反射器（34）与光学元件（106）和光纤芯（ 22）。

94. 发明授权

US5986792A Lighting system sequencer and method 有权
标题翻译：照明系统音序器及方法
公开(公告)号：US5986792A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US139914
申请日：1998-08-26
申请人： Alexander Rizkin , Yevgeniy Y. Durets , Carl E. Oberg , David Ruiz , Robert H. Tudhope
发明人： Alexander Rizkin , Yevgeniy Y. Durets , Carl E. Oberg , David Ruiz , Robert H. Tudhope
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/24 , G02B6/35 , G02B6/42 , G02B26/10 , G02B27/00 , G02B27/10 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B27/143 , B64F1/20 , G02B26/10 , G02B6/0001 , G02B6/0008 , G02B6/001 , G02B6/4298 , F21W2111/06 , G02B6/241 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3548 , G02B6/3562
摘要： A remotely illuminated lighting system (10) incorporates a lighting system sequencer (18) for providing a sequenced distribution of light signals to a plurality of light distribution devices (108, 208, 210 and 212). An illumination source (12) provides focused light signals (44, 46) to the lighting system sequencer (18). The lighting system sequencer (18) includes an optical scanner (22) and an electronic control (24) for selectively directing the light signals (44, 46) to individual optical fibers (20) of a fiber-optic distribution system. The optical fibers (20) couple the light signals to the luminaires (108, 208, 210 and 212), which sequentially illuminate in accordance with a desired pattern.
摘要翻译：远程照明照明系统（10）包括用于向多个配光装置（108,208,210和212）提供光信号的顺序分布的照明系统定序器（18）。照明源（12）向照明系统定序器（18）提供聚焦的光信号（44,46）。照明系统定序器（18）包括光学扫描器（22）和用于选择性地将光信号（44,46）引导到光纤分配系统的各个光纤（20）的电子控制器（24）。光纤（20）将光信号耦合到照明装置（108,208,210和212），照明装置依照期望的图案依次照明。

95. 发明授权

US5982972A Line card for optical network unit mechanical enclosure 失效
标题翻译：光网络机箱机箱线卡
公开(公告)号：US5982972A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US920926
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： Russell L. Tucker , Mark S. McCall , Bernabe R. Lovina
发明人： Russell L. Tucker , Mark S. McCall , Bernabe R. Lovina
IPC分类号： G02B6/24 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/44 , H04B10/00 , H04B10/22 , H04Q1/14
CPC分类号： G02B6/4441 , H04Q1/021 , H04Q1/023 , H04Q1/035 , H04Q1/09 , H04Q1/116 , H04Q1/142
摘要： A line card is provided for a mechanical enclosure unit for an optical network unit. The line card includes a printed circuit board, a mechanical enclosure and a connector element. The mechanical enclosure substantially surrounds and support the printed circuit board. The connector element, which is coupled to provide access to the printed circuit board, is exposed at a surface of the mechanical enclosure. The line card further includes a fastener coupled to the mechanical enclosure. The fastener is adapted to hold the mechanical enclosure on an external support plate of the mechanical enclosure unit of the optical network unit.
摘要翻译：为光网络单元提供用于机械外壳单元的线路卡。线卡包括印刷电路板，机械外壳和连接器元件。机械外壳基本上围绕并支撑印刷电路板。耦合到提供对印刷电路板的访问的连接器元件暴露在机械外壳的表面。线卡还包括联接到机械外壳的紧固件。紧固件适于将机械外壳保持在光网络单元的机械外壳单元的外部支撑板上。

96. 发明授权

US5970192A Method of aligning optical waveguide device 失效
标题翻译：光波导器件对准方法
公开(公告)号：US5970192A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US942615
申请日：1997-10-02
申请人： Yukihisa Osugi , Ryoichi Hata , Yasuharu Kuno
发明人： Yukihisa Osugi , Ryoichi Hata , Yasuharu Kuno
IPC分类号： G02B6/13 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/24
CPC分类号： G02B6/30 , G02B6/4225
摘要： An outgoing light from a light source transmits a photo coupler, a single-fiber optical fiber array, an optical wave guide chip, a four-fiber optical fiber array and an optical fiber, and is reversed, and an outgoing light from another end of the photo coupler is received by a light receiving unit to roughly position the respective components. Thereafter, the four-fiber optical fiber array is positioned with respect to the optical wave guide chip in such a manner that the amount of light that reaches the light receiving unit becomes maximum. The adjustment of the optical axis is enabled with only a single light receiving unit without the use of plural expensive light receiving units, and the adjustment of the optical axis can be performed with ease in a short period of time.
摘要翻译：来自光源的出射光透射光耦合器，单纤维光纤阵列，光波导芯片，四光纤光纤阵列和光纤，并且反转，并且来自另一端的出射光光耦合器由光接收单元接收以粗略地定位各个部件。此后，四光纤阵列相对于光波导芯片被定位成使得到达光接收单元的光量达到最大。光轴的调整只能使用单一的光接收单元而不使用多个昂贵的光接收单元，并且可以在短时间内容易地执行光轴的调整。

97. 发明授权

US5964747A Lighting instrument, in particular for use in ophthalmologic microsurgery 失效
标题翻译：照明仪器，特别适用于眼科显微外科
公开(公告)号：US5964747A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US46162
申请日：1998-03-23
申请人： Alexander M. Eaton , Robert Machemer , Dyson Hickingbotham , Ron Overaker
发明人： Alexander M. Eaton , Robert Machemer , Dyson Hickingbotham , Ron Overaker
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61F9/007 , G02B6/24 , A61B17/36
CPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61B2090/306 , G02B6/241
摘要： A micro surgical lighting instrument includes a hollow needle and a light guide received coaxially within the hollow needle and connected to a light source for transmitting light to a surgical site of a patient. The light guide has a distal end formed with an end face of circular segment shape and defined by a plane oriented orthogonal to the axis of the hollow needle, and a slanted surface adjacent the end face and extending rearwardly at an acute angle, with the slanted surface being lined by a coating for reflection of incident light rays.
摘要翻译：微型外科照明器具包括中空针和同轴地接收在中空针内并连接到光源的光导，用于将光传输到患者的手术部位。导光体具有形成有圆形段形状的端面并由与中空针的轴线正交定向的平面限定的远端，以及与端面相邻并且以锐角向后延伸的倾斜表面，倾斜表面被用于反射入射光线的涂层衬里。

98. 发明授权

US5960135A Optical integrated circuit for bidirectional communications and method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于双向通信的光学集成电路及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5960135A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US904291
申请日：1997-07-31
申请人： Shoichi Ozawa
发明人： Shoichi Ozawa
IPC分类号： G02B6/122 , G02B6/42 , G02F1/01 , H01S5/00 , G02B6/24 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/126
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G02B6/4246
摘要： The invention relates to an optical integrated circuit for bidirectional communications which is able to achieve a downsizing and high integration with the production cost thereof decreased. An optical waveguide circuit is formed on a substrate and a photo diode (PD) is connected to the outgoing end side thereof. The optical waveguide circuit has a circuit of an optical wavelength division multiplexer which causes communication signal light (.lambda.1) inputted from a bidirectional light input/output port to be transmitted through a communication light selective transmission filter and to be outputted from a communication light output port and causes non-communication light (.lambda.2) to be reflected by the communication light selective transmission filter and to outgo through a non-communication light output port. A piezoelectric element is provided on the upper part at the outgoing side of the communication light output port. When the communication signal light passing through the optical waveguide circuit is inputted into the PD 8, the PD 8 is actuated in the reception mode to receive communication signal light and is not driven in the transmission mode to reflect communication signal light toward the optical waveguide circuit side by a high reflection coating film. The reflection light is given polarization plane modulation by the piezoelectric element, and the polarization plane modulated light is transmitted from the bidirectional light input/output port.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于双向通信的光学集成电路，其能够实现小型化和高集成度，其生产成本降低。在基板上形成光波导路，光电二极管（PD）与其出射端侧连接。光波导电路具有光波分复用器的电路，其使得从双向光输入/输出端口输入的通信信号光（λ1）通过通信光选择性发射滤波器传输并从通信光输出并且使非通信光（λ2）由通信光选择性发射滤波器反射并且通过非通信光输出端口出发。压电元件设置在通信光输出端口的出射侧的上部。当通过光波导电路的通信信号光被输入到PD8时，PD8在接收模式下被激活以接收通信信号光，并且在传输模式下不被驱动以将通信信号光反射到光波导电路侧面由高反射涂膜。反射光被压电元件赋予偏振面调制，偏振面调制光从双向光输入输出口传输。

99. 发明授权

US5930440A Fiber optic probe protector 失效
标题翻译：光纤探头保护器
公开(公告)号：US5930440A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US25699
申请日：1998-02-18
申请人： David Bar-Or
发明人： David Bar-Or
IPC分类号： G02B6/24 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/241
摘要： A fiber optic probe protector for protecting a fiber optic probe such that sterilization of the probe after each use is not necessary. The fiber optic probe protector includes a sheath, a barrier membrane secured to the first end of the sheath, a handle and a locking assembly. The sheath defines a first end, a second end and a tubular extending therebetween. The handle defines a first end, a second end, an interior cavity extending therebetween. The interior cavity and the tubular cavity cooperate to form a probe passage for receiving a fiber optic probe therethrough. The locking assembly is for securely holding and locking the fiber optic probe in place such that the face of the probe abuts against the barrier membrane.
摘要翻译：一种用于保护光纤探针的光纤探针保护器，使得每次使用之后对探针的灭菌是不必要的。光纤探针保护器包括护套，固定到护套的第一端的阻隔膜，手柄和锁定组件。护套限定第一端，第二端和在其间延伸的管状物。手柄限定第一端，第二端，在其间延伸的内部空腔。内部空腔和管状空腔配合形成用于接收穿过其中的光纤探针的探针通道。锁定组件用于将光纤探针牢固地保持并锁定就位，使得探针的表面抵靠屏障膜。

100. 发明授权

US5928525A Method for optical fiber with tapered end core protruding from clad 失效
标题翻译：具有从包层突出的锥形端芯的光纤的方法
公开(公告)号：US5928525A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US95352
申请日：1998-06-09
申请人： Motoichi Ohtsu , Shuji Mononobe , Uma Maheswari Rajagopalan
发明人： Motoichi Ohtsu , Shuji Mononobe , Uma Maheswari Rajagopalan
IPC分类号： G01Q60/18 , G02B6/24 , G02B6/245 , G02B6/42 , C03C25/06
CPC分类号： G02B6/4203 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q60/22 , G02B6/245 , G02B6/241 , Y10S977/862 , Y10S977/878
摘要： An optical fiber made up of a core for propagating the light and a clad covering the core for confining the light propagated in the core. The optical fiber has a tapering protrusion at the apex for entrance and exiting of light. The optical fiber is used in a photon scanning tunneling microscope detecting the evanescent light localized in an area smaller in size than the wavelength of light on the surface of an sample as an optical probe disposed in proximity to the surface of the sample for scattering the evanescent light for detecting the scattered light. The optical fiber is optically coupled to an optical waveguide for constituting an optically coupled element. With this optically coupled element, a protrusion of the optical fiber operates as a collection unit for collecting the light propagated in the core. The light collected by the protrusion enters the optical waveguide.
摘要翻译：由用于传播光的芯构成的光纤和覆盖芯的包层以限制在芯中传播的光。光纤在顶点处具有锥形突起，用于入射和离开光。该光纤用于光子扫描隧道显微镜，其检测位于比样品表面上的光的波长小的区域中的ev逝光，作为设置在样品表面附近的光学探针，用于散射ev逝用于检测散射光的光。光纤光学耦合到光波导，用于构成光耦合元件。利用该光耦合元件，光纤的突起作为用于收集在芯中传播的光的收集单元。由突起收集的光进入光波导。

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