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11. 发明授权

US06563909B2 X-ray examination apparatus 有权
标题翻译： X光检查仪
公开(公告)号：US06563909B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09741975
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Georg Schmitz
发明人： Georg Schmitz
IPC分类号： G21K300
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/4035 , G21K1/04
摘要： The invention relates to an X-ray examination apparatus which includes an X-ray source, an X-ray detector, absorption means arranged between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector, a control unit for adjusting the absorption degree of the absorption means, an image processing unit and a display unit. In order to perform an automatic adjustment of the absorption means, the absorption degree therein is optimized in dependence on user-specific parameters (r) and/or apparatus-specific parameters (s) and/or structure parameters (C) and/or parameters (r) classifying the subject matter of the image.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种X射线检查装置，其包括X射线源，X射线检测器，设置在X射线源和X射线检测器之间的吸收装置，用于调节X射线源的吸收程度的控制单元吸收装置，图像处理单元和显示单元。为了执行吸收装置的自动调整，其中的吸收程度根据用户特定参数（r）和/或设备特定参数和/或结构参数（ C < DULINE>）和/或对图像的主题进行分类的参数（r）。

12. 发明授权

US06515402B2 Array of ultrasound transducers 有权
公开(公告)号：US06515402B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09768564
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Mareike Klee , Tilman Schlenker , Olaf Dannappel , Hans-Peter Loebl , Georg Schmitz , John Fraser
发明人： Mareike Klee , Tilman Schlenker , Olaf Dannappel , Hans-Peter Loebl , Georg Schmitz , John Fraser
IPC分类号： H01L4108
CPC分类号： B06B1/0622 , H01L41/0973 , H01L41/1875 , H01L41/1876 , H01L41/319
摘要： The invention relates to an array of ultrasound transducers which each comprise a substrate (1), a membrane (2), a first electrode (4), a piezoelectric layer (5), and a second electrode (6), wherein the substrate (1) comprises at least one opening (3) which adjoins the membrane (2) at one side, while the piezoelectric layer (5) has a high piezoelectric coupling coefficient k and is textured. The invention further relates to an ultrasound transducer and to a method of manufacturing an array of ultrasound transducers.

13. 发明授权

US07725163B2 System and method with automatically optimized imaging 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法自动优化成像
公开(公告)号：US07725163B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US10324416
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Georg Schmitz , Henning Braess , Harald Reiter
发明人： Georg Schmitz , Henning Braess , Harald Reiter
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B6/4225 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/469 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/542 , A61B8/0883
摘要： An image system, notably an X-ray system and an ultrasound system, is provided in which images or sequences of images are generated and used to automatically change or optimize the operational behavior of individual image system components. Measurement fields are defined in the images of an image sequence by means of a data processing unit. Information is extracted from the measurement fields in order to adapt the system components. More specifically, in the course of a sequence of images the measurement fields are adapted or shifted in conformity with the motion of objects.
摘要翻译：提供了一种图像系统，特别是X射线系统和超声系统，其中生成图像或序列图像并用于自动改变或优化各个图像系统部件的操作行为。通过数据处理单元在图像序列的图像中定义测量场。从测量领域提取信息，以适应系统组件。更具体地，在图像序列的过程中，测量场被适配或偏移以符合物体的运动。

14. 发明申请

US20060162896A1 Primary shaping method for a component comprising a microstructured functional element 失效
标题翻译：用于包含微结构化功能元件的组分的初始成型方法
公开(公告)号：US20060162896A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11238184
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Georg Schmitz , Manfred Grohn , Jurgen Nominikat
发明人： Georg Schmitz , Manfred Grohn , Jurgen Nominikat
IPC分类号： B22C9/04
CPC分类号： B22C7/02 , B22C7/06 , B22C9/04 , B22C9/10 , B33Y80/00
摘要： The invention relates to a molding method for a component with at least one microstructured functional element, which is configured intentionally with a defined structure, in relief, at a defined point on the surface of the component in order to specifically fulfil a function. The element has a characteristic dimension in the micrometer range in at least one spatial direction. The component is shaped from a substantially metallic material using a mould. The aim of the invention is to simplify and accelerate a primary shaping method of this type, making it more cost-effective and attractive for mass-production and use on a large scale, thus opening new avenues of application. To achieve this, at least one functional element is formed in a negative impression that is configured on the surface of the mould. The invention also relates to a mould, a core, a core box, a model, an original form and a master pattern for carrying out said primary shaping method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于具有至少一个微结构化功能元件的部件的模制方法，其特征在于，在组件表面上的限定点处有意地以限定的结构构造，以特别地实现功能。该元件在至少一个空间方向上具有微米范围内的特征尺寸。该部件使用模具从基本金属材料成型。本发明的目的是简化和加速这种类型的主要成型方法，使其大规模生产和使用更具成本效益和吸引力，从而开辟新的应用途径。为了实现这一点，至少一个功能元件形成在构造在模具表面上的负压印中。本发明还涉及用于实施所述初级成型方法的模具，芯，芯盒，模型，原始形式和主图案。

15. 发明授权

US06790182B2 Ultrasound system and ultrasound diagnostic apparatus for imaging scatterers in a medium 失效
标题翻译：超声波系统和超声诊断装置，用于在介质中成像散射体
公开(公告)号：US06790182B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US09945859
申请日：2001-09-04
申请人： Kai Eck , Georg Schmitz
发明人： Kai Eck , Georg Schmitz
IPC分类号： A61B802
CPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B8/4494 , B06B1/023 , G01S15/8913 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8927 , G01S15/8959
摘要： An ultrasound imaging system for imaging ultrasound scatterers, comprising a probe (208) for transmitting ultrasound waves and detecting ultrasound echoes reflected by said ultrasound scatterers, wherein said probe comprises a first group of transducer elements, labeled transmitting group (T), to transmit ultrasound waves, and a distinct second group of transducer elements, labeled receiving group (R), to detect ultrasound echoes reflected by said ultrasound scatterers. The system also comprises a processing system (202) comprising transmission and reception means, coupled to said probe (208), for providing coded signal to said transmitting group (T) and receiving signals from said receiving group (R) respectively; transmission beam-forming means (103) for focussing the ultrasound waves on a focus line, reception beam-forming means (105) for forming beam-summed received signals from signals received from the focus line and processing means for processing said beam-summed received signals to form decoded signals so as; and means for displaying an image (109) that is a function of said decoded signals.
摘要翻译：一种用于对超声波散射体进行成像的超声成像系统，包括用于传输超声波的探针（208）和检测由所述超声波散射体反射的超声回波，其中所述探针包括标记发射组（T）的第一组换能器元件，以传输超声波以及标记为接收组（R）的不同的第二组换能器元件，以检测由所述超声波散射体反射的超声回波。该系统还包括一个处理系统（202），包括耦合到所述探测器（208）的发射和接收装置，用于向所述发射组（T）提供编码信号并分别从所述接收组（R）接收信号; 用于将超声波聚焦在聚焦线上的传输波束形成装置（103），用于根据从聚焦线接收的信号形成波束相加的接收信号的接收波束形成装置（105）和用于处理所述波束相加的接收的处理装置信号以形成解码信号; 以及用于显示作为所述解码信号的函数的图像（109）的装置。

16. 发明授权

US06736098B2 Method and device for controlling the heating of the glow plugs in a diesel engine 有权
标题翻译：用于控制柴油发动机中的电热塞的加热的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06736098B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10201571
申请日：2002-07-24
申请人： Olaf Toedter , Günther Uhl , Heinz-Georg Schmitz
发明人： Olaf Toedter , Günther Uhl , Heinz-Georg Schmitz
IPC分类号： F02B908
CPC分类号： F02D41/266 , F02D2200/021 , F02D2200/101 , F02D2250/12 , F02P19/02
摘要： A method and device for controlling the heating of the glow plugs in a diesel engine, wherein the engine temperature is determined, independently of initialization of the engine control system and following a signal for starting the engine, by a sensor communicating with the glow control system. A glow command is generated if the engine temperature is below a predetermined value. Commencement of the heating procedure is automatically determined by the glow control system independently of initialization of the engine control system, and heating of the glow plugs can start prior to completion of initialization of the engine control system. The time required for the completion of initialization of the engine control system can be saved during heating of the glow plugs.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制柴油发动机中的电热塞的加热的方法和装置，其中独立于发动机控制系统的初始化并且跟随用于启动发动机的信号，通过与辉光控制系统通信的传感器来确定发动机温度。如果发动机温度低于预定值，则产生辉光命令。加热过程的开始由发光控制系统自动确定，独立于发动机控制系统的初始化，并且电热塞的加热可以在发动机控制系统的初始化完成之前开始。发动机控制系统初始化完成所需的时间可以在加热电热塞时节省。

17. 发明授权

US6150634A Glow plug with electronic component for switching between heating and ion sensing functions 有权
标题翻译：具有电子元件的辉光插头，用于在加热和离子传感功能之间切换
公开(公告)号：US6150634A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US440265
申请日：1999-11-15
申请人： Michael Haussner , Heinz-Georg Schmitz , Gunter Uhl
发明人： Michael Haussner , Heinz-Georg Schmitz , Gunter Uhl
IPC分类号： F23Q7/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001
摘要： A glow plug comprises a heating rod with an inner heater coil and optionally at least one control coil, the heating rod being insulated from the glow plug body and is provided with a plug-type or screw terminal for the power supply voltage. Furthermore, the terminal (4) has an electronic component (6), preferably a chip, with a terminal (7) connected to the power supply voltage, a terminal (8) connected to the glow tube (1.3) and a terminal (9) connected to the body (3). The electronic component (6) is designed as a control element for switching the functioning of the glow plug between a heating function and a sensing function for measuring the ion flow in the combustion space area in proximity to the heating rod (1).
摘要翻译：电热塞包括具有内加热器线圈和可选的至少一个控制线圈的加热棒，加热棒与电热塞主体绝缘，并且设置有用于电源电压的插头式或螺钉端子。此外，端子（4）具有电子部件（6），优选为芯片，端子（7）连接到电源电压，连接到辉光管（1.3）的端子（8）和端子（9））连接到主体（3）。电子部件（6）被设计为用于在加热功能和用于测量靠近加热棒（1）的燃烧空间区域中的离子流的感测功能之间切换电热塞的功能的控制元件。

18. 发明授权

US4824363A Process and equipment for removing odorous substances from the fresh air for vehicle cabins 失效
标题翻译：用于从车厢的新鲜空气中除去有害物质的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US4824363A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US654251
申请日：1984-09-25
申请人： Joerg Abthoff , Hans-Dieter Schuster , Karlwalter Schmidt , Gottfried Wollenhaupt , Hans-Georg Schmitz
发明人： Joerg Abthoff , Hans-Dieter Schuster , Karlwalter Schmidt , Gottfried Wollenhaupt , Hans-Georg Schmitz
IPC分类号： B60H3/00 , F23G7/06 , F23G7/07 , F24H1/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： F23G7/07 , B60H3/0085 , B60H2001/00142
摘要： A process and equipment for removing toxic and malodorous gases from the fresh air for vehicle cabins by catalytic oxidation, the process being based on passing the fresh air over a heating-system heat exchanger, the heat-emitting surfaces of which form the support for an oxidation catalyst. The heat exchanger used is the heating-system heat exchanger which is present in virtually all motor vehicles. In contrast to known solutions for purifying the fresh air, for example by means of activated carbon, the process is maintenance-free and does not require any additional constructional volume.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过催化氧化从用于车辆舱的新鲜空气中去除有毒和恶臭气体的方法和设备，该方法基于将新鲜空气通过加热系统热交换器，其热发射表面形成用于氧化催化剂。所使用的热交换器是几乎所有机动车辆中存在的加热系统热交换器。与用于净化新鲜空气的已知解决方案相反，例如通过活性炭，该方法是免维护的，并且不需要任何额外的结构体积。

19. 发明授权

US06784600B2 Ultrasonic membrane transducer for an ultrasonic diagnostic probe 失效
标题翻译：用于超声波诊断探头的超声波换能器
公开(公告)号：US06784600B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10137491
申请日：2002-05-01
申请人： Mareike Katharine Klee , Georg Schmitz , John D. Fraser
发明人： Mareike Katharine Klee , Georg Schmitz , John D. Fraser
IPC分类号： H01L41047
CPC分类号： H01L27/20 , B06B1/0688 , G10K13/00
摘要： The invention is directed towards structures for use with micro-formed membrane ultrasonic transducers, and methods for fabricating the structures. In one embodiment, the transducer includes a planar member having a piezoelectric material and spaced apart electrodes disposed on the planar member and coupled to the piezoelectric material for applying an electric field to the layer, and an acoustic backing member joined to the electrodes. In another embodiment, the transducer includes a planar member having a piezoelectric material that adjoins a semiconductor material, the semiconductor material having monolithically formed active circuits formed in the layer and coupled to the piezoelectric material. In still another embodiment, the transducer includes a planar member having a piezoelectric material, and an acoustic backing member having an adjoining layer of a semiconductor material having monolithically formed active circuits, the active circuits being coupled to the electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于微型薄膜超声换能器的结构，以及制造该结构的方法。在一个实施例中，换能器包括平面构件，其具有压电材料和间隔开的电极，其设置在平面构件上并且耦合到用于向该层施加电场的压电材料，以及连接到电极的声学背衬构件。在另一个实施例中，换能器包括具有邻接半导体材料的压电材料的平面构件，该半导体材料在该层中形成并且耦合到压电材料上的单片形式的有源电路。在另一个实施例中，换能器包括具有压电材料的平面构件，以及具有具有单片形成的有源电路的半导体材料的邻接层的声学背衬构件，所述有源电路耦合到所述电极。

20. 发明授权

US06650729B2 Device and method for adapting the radiation dose of an X-ray source 失效
标题翻译：用于适应X射线源的辐射剂量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06650729B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10160310
申请日：2002-05-31
申请人： Henning Braess , Georg Schmitz , Harald Reiter
发明人： Henning Braess , Georg Schmitz , Harald Reiter
IPC分类号： H05G144
CPC分类号： A61B6/542 , A61B6/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for adapting a radiation dose of an X-ray source (1). The X-ray source (1) irradiates an object to be examined, for example, a patient (4), so as to form an X-ray image (7) on an X-ray detector (5). The X-ray image (7) is subdivided into image regions (A-I) and each time the brightest image region is successively separated from the remaining image regions in an iterative method if its mean grey value forms an indication of the presence of direct radiation (2b) in the relevant image region. The image regions still remaining at the end of the iteration operation correspond to an image region of interest which can be taken into account by a control unit (6) so as to calculate the optimum radiation dose.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于调整X射线源（1）的辐射剂量的方法和装置。 X射线源（1）照射被检体，例如患者（4），以在X射线检测器（5）上形成X射线图像（7）。 X射线图像（7）被细分为图像区域（AI），并且每当最亮图像区域以迭代方法与其余图像区域连续分离时，如果其平均灰度值形成直射辐射的存在的指示（ 2b）在相关图像区域。仍然保持在迭代操作结束的图像区域对应于可以由控制单元（6）考虑的感兴趣的图像区域，以便计算最佳辐射剂量。

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