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    • 44. 发明申请
    • FLOATING FRONT-END AMPLIFIER AND ONE-WIRE MEASURING DEVICES
    • 浮动前端放大器和单线测量装置
    • US20110001497A1
    • 2011-01-06
    • US12919018
    • 2009-03-10
    • Olivier CHETELATJosep SOLA I CAROS
    • Olivier CHETELATJosep SOLA I CAROS
    • G01R27/08H03F1/00
    • A61B5/0428A61B5/04004H03F3/45475
    • A follower amplifier with power supply biased by a controlled voltage source such that the power supply potentials are, for the frequencies of interest, as close as possible to the potential of the follower output. There is proposed a front-end electronic circuit for biopotential and impedance measurements with outstanding performances (very high input impedance and gain very close to unity). Preferably, the explicit guard electrode and the explicit electronic unit at the belt are no longer necessary; all electronics is embedded in units placed directly at the measurement sites. Moreover, the proposed front-end electronic circuit allows a drastic simplification of the cabling and connectors since all units are connected to only one wire (the theoretical minimum) for potential reference and current return. Preferably, this wire does not even require an electrical isolation and can be easily embedded in the textile of a shirt, in a garment, mesh, belt, etc.
    • 具有由受控电压源偏置的电源的跟随放大器,使得针对感兴趣的频率的电源电位尽可能接近跟随器输出的电位。 提出了一种用于生物电位和阻抗测量的前端电子电路,具有出色的性能(非常高的输入阻抗和增益非常接近于一体)。 优选地,不再需要在带上的显性保护电极和显式电子单元; 所有电子产品都嵌入直接放置在测量点的单元。 此外,所提出的前端电子电路允许电缆和连接器的大大简化,因为所有单元仅连接到一个导线(理论最小值),用于潜在的参考和电流返回。 优选地,该线材甚至不需要电隔离并且可以容易地嵌入到衣服,网状物,带等中的衬衫的纺织品中。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Enhanced reconditioning equalizer filter chain for multi-carrier signals
    • 用于多载波信号的增强型修复均衡器滤波器链
    • US07848403B1
    • 2010-12-07
    • US11603678
    • 2006-11-24
    • Kiomars Anvari
    • Kiomars Anvari
    • H03H7/30H04L27/08H03F3/66H03F1/00H04B1/04
    • H04L27/2614H04L25/03343
    • A technique for enhanced reconditioning equalizer filter chain for multi-carrier signals is described. The input to a transmitter chain is modified by an enhanced reconditioning equalizer filter chain, prior to being applied to the transmitter. The enhanced reconditioning equalizer filter chain modifies and smoothen the amplitude of the signal. The modified and smoothen signal has its picks reduced which results to lower Crest Factor. The input to the enhanced reconditioning equalizer filter chain could be a baseband, an intermediate frequency (IF) or radio frequency (RF) signal. When the signal is an IF or RF signal it needs to be down converted to baseband before applied to enhanced reconditioning equalizer filter chain. The enhanced reconditioning equalizer filter chain could be implemented in digital or analog domain.
    • 描述了一种用于多载波信号的增强修复均衡器滤波器链的技术。 在施加到发射机之前,通过增强的修复均衡器滤波器链修改发射机链的输入。 增强的修复均衡器滤波器链修改和平滑信号的幅度。 修改和平滑信号的选择减少,导致较低的波峰因数。 增强型再生均衡器滤波器链的输入可以是基带,中频(IF)或射频(RF)信号。 当信号是IF或RF信号时,需要将其转换为基带,然后再应用于增强型修复均衡器滤波器链。 增强型修复均衡器滤波器链可以在数字或模拟域中实现。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Integrated circuit having on die structure providing capacitance in amplifier feedback path
    • 具有在放大器反馈路径中提供电容的管芯结构的集成电路
    • US07760017B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US12107372
    • 2008-04-22
    • Kimo Y. F. TamStefano D'Aquino
    • Kimo Y. F. TamStefano D'Aquino
    • H03F1/00
    • H03F1/14H03F1/34H03F3/45475H03F2203/45082H03F2203/45418
    • An amplifier structure includes shield conductors that are provided spatially adjacent to elongated feedback signal lines that couple a feedback circuit to an amplifier input. The shield conductors are provided between the feedback signal lines and a ground plane, which interrupts a parasitic capacitance that otherwise would be established between the feedback signal line and ground. The shield conductors are electrically coupled to the amplifier's outputs which create a capacitance between the output terminal and the feedback signal line. In some embodiments, the capacitance generated between the output terminal and the feedback signal line can suffice as a capacitor in a feedback path of the amplifier and be contained in an integrated circuit die on which the amplifier is manufactured. Optionally, a structure may be provided that eliminates common mode signals on the feedback lines while simultaneously preserving the common mode signals on the amplifier output terminals. In this option, a second amplifier is provided that, in response to common mode variations at the output terminal, generates counterbalancing voltage variations on a second circuit that is coupled to the feedback lines at their source. The two variations cancel each other out at nodes from which the feedback lines originate, which substantially reduces feedback common mode variation even when there is common mode variation at the output terminals.
    • 放大器结构包括屏蔽导体,空间上邻近于将反馈电路耦合到放大器输入的细长反馈信号线。 屏蔽导体设置在反馈信号线和接地平面之间,其中断了反馈信号线和地之间否则将建立的寄生电容。 屏蔽导体电耦合到放大器的输出,在输出端和反馈信号线之间产生电容。 在一些实施例中,在输出端和反馈信号线之间产生的电容可以作为放大器的反馈路径中的电容器,并且被包含在其上制造放大器的集成电路管芯中。 可选地,可以提供消除反馈线上的共模信号同时保持放大器输出端上的共模信号的结构。 在该选项中,提供第二放大器,其响应于输出端子处的共模变化,在耦合到源极处的反馈线的第二电路上产生平衡电压变化。 这两个变化在反馈线所在的节点彼此抵消,即使在输出端子处存在共模变化时,这也大大降低了反馈共模变化。