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51. 发明授权

US09475991B2 Polymerizable liquid crystal composition, polarized light-emitting coating material, novel naphtholactam derivative novel coumarin derivative, novel nile red derivative, and novel anthracene derivative 有权
标题翻译：可聚合液晶组合物，偏振发光涂层材料，新型萘内酰胺衍生物新型香豆素衍生物，新型尼罗红衍生物和新型蒽衍生物
公开(公告)号：US09475991B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US14002363
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Yusuke Kubota , Masatomi Irisawa , Toru Yano , Ken Matsumoto
发明人： Yusuke Kubota , Masatomi Irisawa , Toru Yano , Ken Matsumoto
IPC分类号： C09K19/60 , C09K19/34 , G02B5/30 , C07D311/06 , C07D265/34 , C09B57/02 , C09K19/54 , C07D265/36 , C07D265/38 , C09K19/32 , C09B57/06 , C09B69/10 , C08G59/00 , C08L63/00 , C09K19/04 , H01L51/52 , C08F220/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C07D265/34 , C07D265/36 , C07D265/38 , C07D311/06 , C08F220/30 , C08G59/00 , C08L63/00 , C09B57/02 , C09B57/06 , C09B69/101 , C09B69/109 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/3483 , C09K19/3486 , C09K19/60 , C09K2019/0448 , G02B5/3025 , H01L51/5293
摘要： Provided are a polymerizable liquid crystal composition, a coating material, a medium, and a polarizing device each produced using a polymerizable liquid crystal compound and a colorant and each capable of producing polarized light suitable for polarizing devices, and also a novel naphtholactam derivative, a novel coumarin derivative, a novel Nile Red derivative, and a novel anthracene derivative each suitable for use as the colorant. Specifically provided are a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing (A) at least one liquid crystal compound having a polymerizable functional group, (B) at least one colorant, and (C) a polymerization initiator, and a novel naphtholactam derivative of formula (IV′), a novel coumarin derivative of formula (VI′), a novel Nile Red derivative of formula (VII′), and a novel anthracene derivative of formula (VIII′) each suitable for use as the colorant (B).
摘要翻译：提供了使用可聚合液晶化合物和着色剂制造的各种可聚合液晶组合物，涂料，介质和偏振装置，并且能够产生适用于偏振装置的偏振光，并且还提供了新的萘并内酰胺衍生物，新型香豆素衍生物，新型尼罗红衍生物，以及适合用作着色剂的新型蒽衍生物。具体地提供了含有（A）至少一种具有聚合性官能团的液晶化合物，（B）至少一种着色剂和（C）聚合引发剂）和式（IV'）的新型萘内酰胺衍生物的聚合性液晶组合物，），式（Ⅵ'）的新型香豆素衍生物，式（Ⅶ'）的新型尼罗红衍生物和分别适合用作着色剂（B）的式（Ⅷ'）新型蒽衍生物。

52. 发明授权

US09164086B2 Fluorescent dyes with phosphorylated hydroxymethyl groups and their use in light microscopy and imaging techniques 有权
标题翻译：具有磷酸化羟甲基的荧光染料及其在光学显微镜和成像技术中的应用
公开(公告)号：US09164086B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13702252
申请日：2011-10-18
申请人： Stefan W. Hell , Shamil Nizamov , Gerald Donnert , Kirill Kolmakov , Heiko Schill , Lars Kastrup , Christian A. Wurm , Vladimir N. Belov , Johanna Wildanger , Katrin Willig
发明人： Stefan W. Hell , Shamil Nizamov , Gerald Donnert , Kirill Kolmakov , Heiko Schill , Lars Kastrup , Christian A. Wurm , Vladimir N. Belov , Johanna Wildanger , Katrin Willig
IPC分类号： C09B57/02 , G01N33/52 , C09B11/24 , C09B57/10 , G01N33/58 , G01N33/533
CPC分类号： G01N33/52 , C09B11/24 , C09B57/02 , C09B57/10 , G01N33/533 , G01N33/582 , G01N2458/00
摘要： The invention relates to novel fluorescent dyes with phosphorylated hydroxymethyl groups, a method for preparing the same as well as to their use in imaging techniques. The fluorescent dyes are coumarin, rhodamine or BODIPY dyes having of one of the following general formulae I-III: wherein W=OP(O)Y1Y2 or P(O)Y1Y2, where Y1 and Y2 independently denote any of the following residues: OH, O(−), ORa and ORb, NHRa and NHRb, NRaRb and NRcRd, ORa and NHRb, ORa and NRbRc, NHRa and NRbRc; and any salt thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有磷酸化羟甲基的新型荧光染料，其制备方法以及其在成像技术中的应用。荧光染料是具有以下通式I-III之一的香豆素，罗丹明或BODIPY染料：其中W = OP（O）Y1Y2或P（O）Y1Y2，其中Y1和Y2独立地表示以下任何残基：OH ，O（ - ），ORa和ORb，NHRa和NHRb，NRaRb和NRcRd，ORa和NHRb，ORa和NRbRc，NHRa和NRbRc; 及其任何盐。

53. 发明申请

US20120116079A1 PHOSPHONATE FLUORESCENT DYES AND CONJUGATES 有权
标题翻译：磷酸盐荧光染料和结合物
公开(公告)号：US20120116079A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13220467
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： Eugeny Lukhtanov , Alexei Vorobiev
发明人： Eugeny Lukhtanov , Alexei Vorobiev
IPC分类号： C09B57/00 , C09B57/02 , C09B57/10 , C09B23/06 , C09B19/00
CPC分类号： C07F9/65586 , C07F9/1411 , C07F9/5728 , C07F9/6533 , C07F9/6547 , C07F9/65522 , C07F9/65583 , C07F9/6561 , C07F9/65842 , C09B11/08 , C09B11/24 , C09B23/083
摘要： Reagents are provided for the introduction of phosphonate groups into fluorescent dyes. Methods are also provided for preparing dye conjugates.
摘要翻译：提供试剂以将膦酸酯基团引入荧光染料中。还提供了制备染料缀合物的方法。

54. 发明申请

US20090031506A1 UV Excitable Fluorescent Energy Transfer Dyes 有权
标题翻译：紫外线可激发荧光能量转移染料
公开(公告)号：US20090031506A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12126813
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Linda G. Lee
发明人： Linda G. Lee
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C09B57/02
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6869 , C07H19/10 , C07H19/20 , C07H21/00 , C07H21/04 , C09B11/24 , C12Q1/6818 , C12Q2563/107
摘要： Novel energy transfer dyes which can be used with shorter wavelength light sources are provided. These dyes include a donor dye with an absorption maxima at a wavelength between about 250 to 450 nm and an acceptor dye which is capable of absorbing energy emitted from the donor dye. One of the energy transfer dyes has a donor dye which is a member of a class of dyes having a coumarin or pyrene ring structure and an acceptor dye which is capable of absorbing energy emitted from the donor dye, wherein the donor dye has an absorption maxima between about 250 and 450 nm and the acceptor dye has an emission maxima at a wavelength greater than about 500 nm.
摘要翻译：提供了可用于较短波长光源的新型能量转移染料。这些染料包括在约250至450nm之间的波长处具有最大吸收的供体染料和能够吸收从供体染料发射的能量的受体染料。能量转移染料之一具有供体染料，其是具有香豆素或芘环结构的一类染料的成员和能够吸收从供体染料发射的能量的受体染料，其中供体染料具有吸收最大值在约250和450nm之间，受体染料具有波长大于约500nm的发射最大值。

55. 发明申请

US20050171340A1 COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR FLUORESCENT LABELING 有权
标题翻译：荧光标记的化合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050171340A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10026374
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Eugeny Lukhtanov , Alexei Vorobiev , Michael Reed , Nicolaas Vermeulen
发明人： Eugeny Lukhtanov , Alexei Vorobiev , Michael Reed , Nicolaas Vermeulen
IPC分类号： C09B11/08 , C09B19/00 , C09B57/02 , C09B57/14 , G01N33/533 , C07K14/47 , C07F9/655 , C07H21/04
CPC分类号： C09B57/14 , C09B11/08 , C09B19/00 , C09B57/02 , G01N33/533
摘要： Dye reagents useful in labeling biological materials are provided along with methods for their use.
摘要翻译：提供用于标记生物材料的染料试剂及其使用方法。

56. 发明申请

US20050019711A1 Two-photon absorption dye-containing material, three-dimensional refractive index modulation material, three-dimensional absorption index modulation material and three-dimensional optical recording material 失效
$Two-photon absorption dye-containing material, three-dimensional refractive index modulation material, three-dimensional absorption index modulation material and three-dimensional optical recording material$
标题翻译：含双光子吸收染料的材料，三维折射调制材料，三维吸收指数调制材料和三维光学记录材料
公开(公告)号：US20050019711A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10892306
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Hiroo Takizawa
发明人： Hiroo Takizawa
IPC分类号： G03C1/675 , C09B1/00 , C09B1/20 , C09B5/62 , C09B7/00 , C09B11/12 , C09B11/24 , C09B17/00 , C09B19/00 , C09B21/00 , C09B23/00 , C09B23/01 , C09B23/02 , C09B23/10 , C09B23/12 , C09B23/14 , C09B29/00 , C09B29/08 , C09B35/00 , C09B47/00 , C09B47/067 , C09B55/00 , C09B57/00 , C09B57/02 , C09B57/10 , C09B69/04 , C09B69/06 , G01J1/58 , G02F1/361 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/241 , G11B7/243 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/247 , G11B7/248
CPC分类号： C09B23/0008 , B82Y10/00 , C09B1/00 , C09B1/201 , C09B5/62 , C09B7/00 , C09B11/12 , C09B11/24 , C09B17/00 , C09B19/00 , C09B21/00 , C09B23/0066 , C09B23/0091 , C09B23/02 , C09B23/10 , C09B23/12 , C09B23/14 , C09B23/141 , C09B23/145 , C09B29/0037 , C09B29/0811 , C09B47/00 , C09B47/0673 , C09B47/0675 , C09B47/0678 , C09B55/009 , C09B57/00 , C09B57/02 , C09B57/10 , C09B69/04 , C09B69/06 , G11B7/241 , G11B7/243 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/2467 , G11B7/247 , G11B7/2472 , G11B7/2475 , G11B7/2478 , G11B7/248 , G11B7/2492 , G11B7/2495
摘要： To provide a two-photon absorption dye-containing material having a great off-resonant two-photon absorption cross section and comprising a two-photon absorption dye capable of decoloring itself through off-resonant two-photon absorption, useful for a three-dimensional refractive index or absorption index modulation material, a three-dimensional optical recording medium, three-dimensional refractive index modulation method and recording and reproducing method for a three-dimensional optical recording medium a two-photon absorption dye-containing material comprising at least a two-photon absorption dye capable of decoloring itself through two-photon absorption.
摘要翻译：为了提供具有大的非共振双光子吸收截面的含双光子吸收染料的材料，其包括能够通过非共振双光子吸收自身脱色的双光子吸收染料，其可用于三维折射率或吸收指数调制材料，三维光学记录介质，三维折射率调制方法和用于三维光学记录介质的记录和再现方法，包括至少两个二光子吸收染料的材料能够通过双光子吸收自身脱色的光子吸收染料。

57. 发明授权

US6040482A Oxyalkylene-substituted aminophenol intermediate 有权
标题翻译：氧亚烷基取代的氨基苯酚中间体
公开(公告)号：US6040482A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US263902
申请日：1999-03-05
申请人： Philip G. Harris , Rajnish Batlaw
发明人： Philip G. Harris , Rajnish Batlaw
IPC分类号： C07C215/76 , C07C217/42 , C07D265/38 , C07D311/82 , C07D405/04 , C09B11/14 , C09B19/00 , C09B57/02 , C07C215/00 , C07C211/00
CPC分类号： C07D405/04 , C07C215/76 , C07C217/42 , C07D265/38 , C07D311/82 , C09B11/14 , C09B19/00 , C09B57/02
摘要： This invention relates to very specific oxyalkylene-substituted aminophenol compounds as intermediates for the production of poly(oxyalkylene)-substituted xanthene (or other type) colorants. Such an inventive intermediate compound is produced in a single step by reacting an oxyalkylene oxide having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms (branched or unbranched), glycidol, or a glycidyl directly with aminophenol without the use of a catalyst and at a relatively low temperature. Propylene oxide and m-aminophenol are the preferred reactants. The propylene oxide selectively reacts with the amine group on the m-aminophenol without propoxylating the phenolic hydroxyl group. Such a specific method thus does not require extra time- and cost-consuming steps of protecting the phenolic hydroxyl group from attack. After production, this intermediate may be reacted with suitable compounds to ultimately form any number of different colorants, including xanthenes, oxazines, coumarins, and the like. The resultant oxypropylene groups may subsequently be reacted with electrophile compounds to produce any number of different colorants. Resultant colorants produced through the reaction of the inventive intermediate are also contemplated within this invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及作为制备聚（氧化烯）取代呫吨（或其它类型）着色剂的中间体的非常具体的氧化烯取代的氨基苯酚化合物。这种本发明的中间体化合物是通过使具有3-12个碳原子的氧化烯（支链或非支链），缩水甘油或缩水甘油基直接与氨基苯酚反应而不使用催化剂并在相对较低的温度下在一个步骤中制备的。环氧丙烷和间氨基苯酚是优选的反应物。环氧丙烷选择性地与间氨基苯酚上的胺基反应而不丙氧基酚羟基。因此，这种具体方法不需要额外的时间和成本的步骤来保护酚羟基免受攻击。生产后，该中间体可以与合适的化合物反应，最终形成任何数量的不同着色剂，包括呫吨，恶嗪，香豆素等。随后可以将所得的氧亚丙基与亲电子化合物反应以产生任何数量的不同的着色剂。通过本发明中间体的反应产生的所得着色剂也在本发明范围内。

58. 发明授权

US5830912A Derivatives of 6,8-difluoro-7-hydroxycoumarin 失效
标题翻译： 6,8-二氟-7-羟基香豆素的衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5830912A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US749684
申请日：1996-11-15
申请人： Kyle R. Gee , Richard P. Haugland , Wei-Chuan Sun
发明人： Kyle R. Gee , Richard P. Haugland , Wei-Chuan Sun
IPC分类号： C07D311/16 , C07D311/54 , C07F9/655 , C09B57/02 , A61K31/37 , C07D311/14
CPC分类号： C07D311/16 , C07D311/54 , C07F9/65522 , C09B57/02
摘要： The present invention comprises 6,8-difluoro-7-hydroxycoumarins and derivatives of 6,8-difluoro-7-hydroxycoumarins, including reactive dyes, dye-conjugates and enzyme substrates. These fluorine-substituted fluorescent dyes typically possess greater photostability and lower pH sensitivity in the physiological pH range than their nonfluorinated analogs, exhibit less fluorescence quenching when conjugated to a substance, possess absorption and emission spectra that closely match those of their nonfluorinated analogs, and also exhibit higher quantum yields than their nonfluorinated analogs.
摘要翻译：本发明包括6,8-二氟-7-羟基香豆素和6,8-二氟-7-羟基香豆素的衍生物，包括活性染料，染料共轭物和酶底物。这些氟取代的荧光染料通常在生理pH范围内比其非氟化类似物具有更高的光稳定性和较低的pH敏感性，当与物质缀合时显示较少的荧光猝灭，具有与其非氟化类似物的吸收和发射光谱非常接近的吸收和发射光谱，以及表现出比其非氟化类似物更高的量子产率。

59. 发明授权

US5756740A Process for the preparation of binary sensitizing dyes 失效
标题翻译：二元敏化染料的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5756740A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US865165
申请日：1992-04-08
申请人： Lal Chand Vishwakarma , Chin Hsin Chen
发明人： Lal Chand Vishwakarma , Chin Hsin Chen
IPC分类号： C09B23/00 , C09B23/02 , C09B23/10 , C09B57/02 , C09K3/00 , G03C1/08 , G03C1/10 , G03C1/12 , G03C1/22 , C07D401/00 , C07D235/04 , C07D235/20 , C07D403/00 , C07D417/00 , C07D209/148
CPC分类号： C09B57/02 , C09B23/02 , C09B23/10 , G03C1/12
摘要： A process for the preparation of photographic binary sensitizing dyes, which comprise two separate, nonconjugated chromophores, one of which has the capability of adsorbing to a silver halide grain surface, the other of which is substantially non-adsorbing to silver halide. The process comprises reacting two dye compounds in a solvent in the presence of a 2-halo-1-alkylpyridinium salt and a 4-dialkylaminopyridine.
摘要翻译：一种用于制备照相二元增感染料的方法，其包含两个单独的非共轭发色团，其中一种具有吸附到卤化银颗粒表面的能力，其中一种基本上不吸附至卤化银。该方法包括在2-卤代-1-烷基吡啶鎓盐和4-二烷基氨基吡啶存在下，在溶剂中使两种染料化合物反应。

60. 发明授权

US5531797A Aqueous dye preparations containing coumarin dyes 失效
标题翻译：含有香豆素染料的水性染料制剂
公开(公告)号：US5531797A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US398767
申请日：1995-03-06
申请人： Rudolf Bermes , Walter Breitschaft
发明人： Rudolf Bermes , Walter Breitschaft
IPC分类号： C09B57/02 , C09B67/26 , D06P3/60 , C09B7/02 , D06P1/40
CPC分类号： C09B67/0073 , C09B57/02 , Y10S8/919
摘要： Aqueous dye preparations contain from 12 to 30% by weight, based on the weight of the preparation and calculated as free acid, of a dye of the formula ##STR1## where L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and Cat.sup..sym. is an alkali metal ion or an unsubstituted or substituted ammonium ion, and are used for coloring paper stocks.
摘要翻译：水性染料制剂含有12至30重量％，基于制剂重量计算为游离酸，下式染料和Cat（+）是碱金属离子或未取代或取代的铵离子，并且分别为用于着色纸品。

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