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61. 发明申请

US20140247451A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING PARTICLES IN A SAMPLE STREAM OF A FLOW CYTOMETER USING LOW-POWER LASER SOURCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用低功率激光源测量流量计的样品流中的颗粒的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140247451A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14280053
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Steven W. Graves , Robert C. Habbersett
IPC分类号： G01N15/02 , G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N15/147 , G01N15/1429 , G01N15/1434 , G01N21/53 , G01N2015/1413 , G01N2015/1493
摘要： A system and method for analyzing a particle in a sample stream of a flow cytometer or the like. The system has a light source, such as a laser pointer module, for generating a low powered light beam and a fluidics apparatus which is configured to transport particles in the sample stream at substantially low velocity through the light beam for interrogation. Detectors, such as photomultiplier tubes, are configured to detect optical signals generated in response to the light beam impinging the particles. Signal conditioning circuitry is connected to each of the detectors to condition each detector output into electronic signals for processing and is designed to have a limited frequency response to filter high frequency noise from the detector output signals.
摘要翻译：用于分析流式细胞仪等的样品流中的颗粒的系统和方法。该系统具有用于产生低功率光束的光源，例如激光指示器模块，以及流体装置，其被配置为以基本上低的速度通过光束传送颗粒在样品流中进行询问。检测器，例如光电倍增管，被配置成检测响应于照射粒子的光束而产生的光信号。信号调理电路连接到每个检测器以将每个检测器输出调节成电子信号进行处理，并且被设计为具有有限的频率响应以从检测器输出信号滤除高频噪声。

62. 发明授权

US08825652B1 Small file aggregation in a parallel computing system 有权
标题翻译：并行计算系统中的小文件聚合
公开(公告)号：US08825652B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13536315
申请日：2012-06-28
申请人： Sorin Faibish , John M. Bent , Percy Tzelnic , Gary Grider , Jingwang Zhang
发明人： Sorin Faibish , John M. Bent , Percy Tzelnic , Gary Grider , Jingwang Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/302
摘要： Techniques are provided for small file aggregation in a parallel computing system. An exemplary method for storing a plurality of files generated by a plurality of processes in a parallel computing system comprises aggregating the plurality of files into a single aggregated file; and generating metadata for the single aggregated file. The metadata comprises an offset and a length of each of the plurality of files in the single aggregated file. The metadata can be used to unpack one or more of the files from the single aggregated file.
摘要翻译：在并行计算系统中提供了用于小文件聚合的技术。用于存储由并行计算系统中的多个进程生成的多个文件的示例性方法包括将所述多个文件聚合成单个聚合文件; 并为单个聚合文件生成元数据。元数据包括单个聚合文件中的多个文件中的每一个的偏移量和长度。元数据可用于从单个聚合文件中解压缩一个或多个文件。

63. 发明授权

US08759008B2 Robust, self-assembled, biocompatible films 有权
标题翻译：坚固的，自组装的生物相容膜
公开(公告)号：US08759008B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US12777837
申请日：2010-05-11
申请人： Basil I. Swanson , Aaron S. Anderson , Andrew M. Dattelbaum , Jurgen G. Schmidt
发明人： Basil I. Swanson , Aaron S. Anderson , Andrew M. Dattelbaum , Jurgen G. Schmidt
IPC分类号： G01N33/53
CPC分类号： G01N33/54393 , G01N33/551 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention provides a composite material including a substrate having an oxide surface, and, a continuous monolayer on the oxide surface, the monolayer including a silicon atom from a trifunctional alkyl/alkenyl/alkynyl silane group that attaches to the oxide surface, an alkyl/alkenyl/alkynyl portion of at least three carbon atoms, a polyalkylene glycol spacer group, and either a reactive site (e.g., a recognition ligand) or a site resistant to non-specific binding (e.g., a methoxy or the like) at the terminus of each modified SAM. The present invention further provides a sensor element, a sensor array and a method of sensing, each employing the composite material. Patterning is also provided together with backfilling to minimize non-specific binding.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种复合材料，其包括具有氧化物表面的基材和在氧化物表面上的连续单层，所述单层包含与氧化物表面连接的三官能烷基/烯基/炔基硅烷基团的硅原子，烷基至少三个碳原子的链烯基/炔基部分，聚亚烷基二醇间隔基，以及反应性位点（例如，识别配体）或对非特异性结合（例如，甲氧基等）具有抗性的位点每个修饰的SAM的末端。本发明还提供了各自采用复合材料的传感器元件，传感器阵列和感测方法。还提供图案化以及回填以最小化非特异性结合。

64. 发明申请

US20140149715A1 SCALABLE AND PROGRAMMABLE COMPUTER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可扩展和可编程计算机系统
公开(公告)号：US20140149715A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-29
申请号：US14039303
申请日：2013-09-27
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Jeffrey Thornton Inman
IPC分类号： G06F9/38
CPC分类号： G06F15/17393 , H04L49/1507
摘要： Efficient, scalable, programmable, and reliable computing systems, built from a homogeneous set of relatively humble processors arranged logically or physically into a Recurrent Multi-Stage Interconnection Network (RMIN) is provided. The RMIN may include a plurality of layers, where each of the plurality of layers includes a plurality of nodes. The RMIN may also include a plurality of links configured to connect each of the plurality of layers, and a plurality of recurrent links configured to connect a plurality of nodes in a last layer of the plurality of layers to plurality nodes in a first layer of the plurality of layers. The plurality of links, together with the plurality of recurrent links, may be configured to allow data originating in any layer of the plurality of layers to pass through each of the plurality of layers without interruption.
摘要翻译：提供了从逻辑上或物理上配置为循环多阶段互连网络（RMIN）的均匀集合的相对较小的处理器构建的高效，可扩展，可编程和可靠的计算系统。 RMIN可以包括多个层，其中多个层中的每一层包括多个节点。 RMIN还可以包括被配置为连接多个层中的每一层的多个链路，以及被配置为将多个层的最后一层中的多个节点连接到第一层中的多个节点的多个循环链路多层。多个链接以及多个循环链接可以被配置为允许源自多个层的任何层的数据不间断地穿过多个层中的每一个。

65. 发明授权

US08722155B2 Method to manufacture bit patterned magnetic recording media 有权
标题翻译：制造位图案磁记录介质的方法
公开(公告)号：US08722155B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13047616
申请日：2011-03-14
申请人： Bart Raeymaekers , Dipen N. Sinha
发明人： Bart Raeymaekers , Dipen N. Sinha
IPC分类号： B06B1/20
CPC分类号： B01J19/06 , B01J19/10 , B29C37/00 , B29C2791/008 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2995/0094 , G10K11/165
摘要： A method to increase the storage density on magnetic recording media by physically separating the individual bits from each other with a non-magnetic medium (so-called bit patterned media). This allows the bits to be closely packed together without creating magnetic “cross-talk” between adjacent bits. In one embodiment, ferromagnetic particles are submerged in a resin solution, contained in a reservoir. The bottom of the reservoir is made of piezoelectric material.
摘要翻译：通过用非磁性介质（所谓的位图形介质）物理分离各个位来增加磁记录介质上的存储密度的方法。这允许这些位紧密堆叠在一起，而不会在相邻位之间产生磁性“串扰”。在一个实施例中，将铁磁性颗粒浸入包含在储存器中的树脂溶液中。储罐的底部由压电材料制成。

66. 发明申请

US20140072213A1 OBJECT DETECTION APPROACH USING GENERATIVE SPARSE, HIERARCHICAL NETWORKS WITH TOP-DOWN AND LATERAL CONNECTIONS FOR COMBINING TEXTURE/COLOR DETECTION AND SHAPE/CONTOUR DETECTION 有权
标题翻译：使用生成稀疏的对象检测方法，具有上下和下游连接的分层网络，用于组合纹理/颜色检测和形状/轮廓检测
公开(公告)号：US20140072213A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US14026812
申请日：2013-09-13
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Dylan M. Paiton , Garrett T. Kenyon , Steven P. Brumby , Peter F. Schultz , John S. George
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06K9/4604 , G06K9/4619 , G06K9/4652 , G06K9/629 , G06T7/20 , G06T7/40 , G06T2207/10024
摘要： An approach to detecting objects in an image dataset may combine texture/color detection, shape/contour detection, and/or motion detection using sparse, generative, hierarchical models with lateral and top-down connections. A first independent representation of objects in an image dataset may be produced using a color/texture detection algorithm. A second independent representation of objects in the image dataset may be produced using a shape/contour detection algorithm. A third independent representation of objects in the image dataset may be produced using a motion detection algorithm. The first, second, and third independent representations may then be combined into a single coherent output using a combinatorial algorithm.
摘要翻译：检测图像数据集中的对象的方法可以使用具有横向和自顶向下连接的稀疏生成层级模型来组合纹理/颜色检测，形状/轮廓检测和/或运动检测。可以使用颜色/纹理检测算法来产生图像数据集中的对象的第一独立表示。可以使用形状/轮廓检测算法来产生图像数据集中的对象的第二独立表示。可以使用运动检测算法来产生图像数据集中的对象的第三独立表示。然后可以使用组合算法将第一，第二和第三独立表示组合成单个相干输出。

67. 发明授权

US08669164B2 Method of fabricating free-form, high-aspect ratio components for high-current, high-speed microelectronics 有权
标题翻译：制造高电流，高速微电子学自由形式，高纵横比组分的方法
公开(公告)号：US08669164B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US12753682
申请日：2010-04-02
申请人： James L. Maxwell , Chris R. Rose , Marcie R. Black , Robert W. Springer
发明人： James L. Maxwell , Chris R. Rose , Marcie R. Black , Robert W. Springer
IPC分类号： H01L21/205 , H01L21/365 , C01B33/02 , C01B35/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/205 , B81C1/0019 , H01L21/02521 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02573 , H01L21/0259 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02636 , H01L21/28556 , H01L21/8213 , H01L29/66143 , H01L29/872
摘要： Microelectronic structures and devices, and method of fabricating a three-dimensional microelectronic structure is provided, comprising passing a first precursor material for a selected three-dimensional microelectronic structure into a reaction chamber at temperatures sufficient to maintain said precursor material in a predominantly gaseous state; maintaining said reaction chamber under sufficient pressures to enhance formation of a first portion of said three-dimensional microelectronic structure; applying an electric field between an electrode and said microelectronic structure at a desired point under conditions whereat said first portion of a selected three-dimensional microelectronic structure is formed from said first precursor material; positionally adjusting either said formed three-dimensional microelectronic structure or said electrode whereby further controlled growth of said three-dimensional microelectronic structure occurs; passing a second precursor material for a selected three-dimensional microelectronic structure into a reaction chamber at temperatures sufficient to maintain said precursor material in a predominantly gaseous state; maintaining said reaction chamber under sufficient pressures whereby a second portion of said three-dimensional microelectronic structure formation is enhanced; applying an electric field between an electrode and said microelectronic structure at a desired point under conditions whereat said second portion of a selected three-dimensional microelectronic structure is formed from said second precursor material; and, positionally adjusting either said formed three-dimensional microelectronic structure or said electrode whereby further controlled growth of said three-dimensional microelectronic structure occurs.
摘要翻译：提供微电子结构和器件以及制造三维微电子结构的方法，包括在足以将所述前体材料维持在主要气态的温度下将用于选定的三维微电子结构的第一前体材料通入反应室; 将所述反应室保持在足够的压力下以增强所述三维微电子结构的第一部分的形成; 在所选择的三维微电子结构的所述第一部分由所述第一前体材料形成的条件下，在所需点处在电极和所述微电子结构之间施加电场; 位置地调整所述形成的三维微电子结构或所述电极，由此发生所述三维微电子结构的进一步控制的生长; 在足以将所述前体材料保持在主要气态的温度下，将用于选定的三维微电子结构的第二前体材料通入反应室; 将所述反应室保持在足够的压力下，从而提高所述三维微电子结构形成的第二部分; 在所选择的三维微电子结构的所述第二部分由所述第二前体材料形成的条件下，在所需点处在电极和所述微电子结构之间施加电场; 并且，位置地调整所述形成的三维微电子结构或所述电极，由此发生所述三维微电子结构的进一步控制的生长。

68. 发明申请

US20140068769A1 USING NEW EDGES FOR ANOMALY DETECTION IN COMPUTER NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：在计算机网络中使用新的边缘进行异常检测
公开(公告)号：US20140068769A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US13826995
申请日：2013-03-14
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Joshua Charles Neil
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/1425 , G06F21/577 , G06N5/02 , G06N7/005 , H04L1/002 , H04L63/1408 , H04L63/1416 , H04L63/1433 , H04L2463/144
摘要： Creation of new edges in a network may be used as an indication of a potential attack on the network. Historical data of a frequency with which nodes in a network create and receive new edges may be analyzed. Baseline models of behavior among the edges in the network may be established based on the analysis of the historical data. A new edge that deviates from a respective baseline model by more than a predetermined threshold during a time window may be detected. The new edge may be flagged as potentially anomalous when the deviation from the respective baseline model is detected. Probabilities for both new and existing edges may be obtained for all edges in a path or other subgraph. The probabilities may then be combined to obtain a score for the path or other subgraph. A threshold may be obtained by calculating an empirical distribution of the scores under historical conditions.
摘要翻译：在网络中创建新的边缘可能被用作对网络的潜在攻击的指示。可以分析网络中的节点创建和接收新边缘的频率的历史数据。基于历史数据分析，可以建立网络边缘行为的基线模型。可以检测在时间窗口期间偏离相应基线模型多于预定阈值的新边。当检测到与各自基准模型的偏差时，新边缘可能被标记为潜在的异常。可以为路径或其他子图中的所有边缘获得新边缘和现有边缘的概率。然后可以组合概率以获得路径或其他子图的得分。可以通过计算历史条件下分数的经验分布来获得阈值。

69. 发明申请

US20140045098A1 NON-PRECIOUS METAL CATALYSTS 有权
标题翻译：非金属金属催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20140045098A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US14042249
申请日：2013-09-30
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Hoon Taek CHUNG , Piotr ZELENAY
IPC分类号： H01M4/90
CPC分类号： H01M4/9008 , H01M4/8668 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/881 , H01M4/8828 , H01M8/1004
摘要： A catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) for a fuel cell was prepared by pyrolyzing a mixture of polyaniline, cyanamide, carbon black, and a non-precious metal salt under an inert atmosphere. The pyrolyzed product was treated to remove acid soluble components and then pyrolyzed again. The resulting powder was used to prepare a cathode for a membrane electrode assembly that was used in a fuel cell. When iron(III) chloride was used as the salt, the resulting catalyst was porous with a web-shaped structure. It displayed a maximum power density of 0.79 W/cm at 0.4 V in H2/O2 at 1.0 bar back pressure.
摘要翻译：通过在惰性气氛下热解聚苯胺，氰胺，炭黑和非贵金属盐的混合物来制备用于燃料电池的氧还原反应（ORR）的催化剂。处理热解产物以除去酸溶性组分，然后再热解。所得粉末用于制备用于燃料电池的膜电极组件的阴极。当使用氯化铁（III）作为盐时，所得到的催化剂是多孔的，具有网状结构。它在1.0巴背压下在H2 / O2中显示0.4 V时的最大功率密度为0.79 W / cm。

70. 发明申请

US20140024521A1 Nitrogen-Doped Carbon-Supported Cobalt-Iron Oxygen Reduction Catalyst 审中-公开
标题翻译：氮掺杂碳负载钴 - 铁氧还原催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20140024521A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US14031939
申请日：2013-09-19
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Piotr Zelenay , Gang Wu
IPC分类号： H01M4/90
CPC分类号： H01M4/9083 , H01M4/9041 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A Fe—Co hybrid catalyst for oxygen reaction reduction was prepared by a two part process. The first part involves reacting an ethyleneamine with a cobalt-containing precursor to form a cobalt-containing complex, combining the cobalt-containing complex with an electroconductive carbon supporting material, heating the cobalt-containing complex and carbon supporting material under conditions suitable to convert the cobalt-containing complex and carbon supporting material into a cobalt-containing catalyst support. The second part of the process involves polymerizing an aniline in the presence of said cobalt-containing catalyst support and an iron-containing compound conditions suitable to form a supported, cobalt-containing, iron-bound polyaniline species, and subjecting said supported, cobalt-containing, iron bound polyaniline species to conditions suitable for producing a Fe—Co hybrid catalyst.
摘要翻译：通过两部分方法制备用于氧反应还原的Fe-Co杂化催化剂。第一部分涉及使乙烯胺与含钴前体反应以形成含钴络合物，将含钴络合物与导电碳载体材料结合，在适于转化含钴络合物的条件下加热含钴络合物和碳载体材料含钴络合物和碳载体材料转化成含钴催化剂载体。该方法的第二部分包括在所述含钴催化剂载体存在下聚合苯胺和适于形成负载的，含钴的，铁结合的聚苯胺种类的含铁化合物条件，并将所述负载的钴 - 含铁的结合聚苯胺类物质适用于生产Fe-Co杂化催化剂的条件。

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