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61. 发明申请

US20100085521A1 Composition of Organic Compounds, Optical Film and Method of Production Thereof 有权
标题翻译：有机化合物的组成，光学薄膜及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20100085521A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12541362
申请日：2009-08-14
申请人： Irina Kasianova , Ellina Kharatiyan
发明人： Irina Kasianova , Ellina Kharatiyan
IPC分类号： G02F1/13363 , G02B1/08 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34
CPC分类号： C09K19/60 , C09K19/3804 , C09K19/3809 , G02B5/3083 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1041
摘要： A composition includes at least one organic compound of a first type of the general formula I and at least one organic compound of a second type of the general structural formula II, wherein Core in formula I is a conjugated organic unit capable of forming a rigid rod-like macromolecule, Gk is a set of ionogenic side-groups providing solubility of the organic compound of the first type in a solvent and give rigidity to the rod-like macromolecule; and wherein Sys in formula II is an at least partially conjugated substantially planar polycyclic molecular system capable of forming board-like supramolecules via π-π-interaction, and X, Y, Z and Q are substituents. The composition is capable of forming a lyotropic liquid crystal solution, which can form a solid retardation layer of biaxial type substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation in the visible spectral range. The type and degree of biaxiality of the said optical retardation layer is controlled by a molar ratio of the organic compounds of the first and the second type in the composition. An optical film comprising a solid retardation layer formed of the composition, a method of producing the optical film, and a vertical alignment liquid crystal display using said retardation layer are also provided.
摘要翻译：组合物包含至少一种通式I的第一类有机化合物和至少一种通式II的第二类型的有机化合物，其中式I中的核心是能够形成刚性棒的共轭有机单元 Gk是一组提供第一类有机化合物在溶剂中的溶解度的离子发生侧基，对棒状高分子具有刚性; 并且其中式II中的Sys是至少部分共轭的基本上平面的多环分子体系，其能够经由和相互作用形成板状超分子，X，Y，Z和Q是取代基。该组合物能够形成溶致液晶溶液，其可以形成对可见光谱范围内的电磁辐射基本透明的双轴型固体延迟层。所述光学延迟层的双轴性的类型和程度由组合物中第一种和第二种类型的有机化合物的摩尔比来控制。还提供了一种包括由该组合物形成的固体相位差层的光学膜，该光学膜的制造方法和使用该延迟层的垂直取向液晶显示器。

62. 发明申请

US20090269591A1 Organic Compound, Optical Film and Method of Production thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机化合物，光学膜及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090269591A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12426326
申请日：2009-04-20
申请人： Irina Kasianova , Darya Yurchenko
发明人： Irina Kasianova , Darya Yurchenko
IPC分类号： C08G16/00 , C09K19/12 , B05D5/06 , B32B17/10 , B32B27/08
CPC分类号： C09D177/06 , C09K19/3804 , C09K19/3809 , C09K2019/0444 , Y10T428/31623 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： An organic compound has the general structural formula I. In the formula I, Core is a conjugated organic unit capable of forming a rod-like macromolecule, n is a number of the conjugated organic units in the rod-like macromolecule, Gk is a set of ionogenic side-groups, and k is a number of the side-groups in the set Gk. The set of the ionogenic side-groups provide solubility of the organic compound or its salts and give rigidity to the rod-like macromolecule. The number n provides molecule anisotropy that promotes self-assembling of macromolecules in a solution of the organic compound or its salts, forming lyotropic liquid crystal. The solution is capable of forming a solid optical retardation layer of positive A-type substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation in the visible spectral range. An optical film based on an organic compound of the general formula I and a method of making same are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：有机化合物具有通式结构式I.在式I中，Core是能够形成棒状高分子的共轭有机单元，n是棒状高分子中的多个共轭有机单元，G k是一个的离子源侧基，k是组Gk中的侧基的数目。一组离子型侧基提供了有机化合物或其盐的溶解性，并且使得棒状大分子具有刚性。数字n提供分子各向异性，其促进大分子在有机化合物或其盐的溶液中的自组装，形成溶致液晶。该解决方案能够形成对可见光谱范围内的电磁辐射基本上透明的正A型固体光学延迟层。还公开了一种基于通式I的有机化合物的光学膜及其制备方法。

63. 发明申请

US20090259013A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL POLY(PHENYLENE DISULFONIC ACIDS) 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶聚苯乙烯（苯乙烯磺酸）
公开(公告)号：US20090259013A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12408402
申请日：2009-03-20
申请人： Morton H. Litt , Junwon Kang
发明人： Morton H. Litt , Junwon Kang
IPC分类号： C08G75/00
CPC分类号： C08G61/10 , C08G2261/1452 , C08G2261/312 , C08G2261/411 , C08G2261/516 , C08J5/2256 , C08J2365/02 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/3804 , C09K2019/0407 , H01M8/1023
摘要： A rigid, rod liquid crystal polymer includes a poly(phenylene disulfonic acid).
摘要翻译：刚性棒状液晶聚合物包括聚（亚苯基二磺酸）。

64. 发明授权

US07244809B2 Mono-, oligo- and polymers comprising dithienothiophene and aryl groups 有权
标题翻译：包含二噻吩并噻吩和芳基的单 - ，低聚和聚合物
公开(公告)号：US07244809B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10844443
申请日：2004-05-13
申请人： Mark Giles , Marcus Thompson , Iain McCulloch
发明人： Mark Giles , Marcus Thompson , Iain McCulloch
IPC分类号： C08G75/00
CPC分类号： C08G61/126 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/3804 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0043
摘要： The invention relates to mono-, oligo- and polymers comprising a dithienothiophene group and an aryl group useful as semiconductors or charge transport materials in optical, electrooptical or electronic devices including field effect transistors, electroluminescent, photovoltaic and sensor devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在包括场效应晶体管，电致发光，光伏和传感器装置的光学，电光学或电子装置中包含二噻吩并噻吩基团和可用作半导体或电荷传输材料的芳基的单 - ，低聚物和聚合物。

65. 发明申请

US20050219447A1 Biaxial film 有权
标题翻译：双轴膜
公开(公告)号：US20050219447A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10498571
申请日：2002-11-06
申请人： Kim Slaney , Mark Verrall , Owain Parri , Karl Skjonnemand , Tara Perrett
发明人： Kim Slaney , Mark Verrall , Owain Parri , Karl Skjonnemand , Tara Perrett
IPC分类号： C08F2/44 , C08J5/18 , C09K19/38 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C09K19/3804 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3095 , G02B5/3083 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention relates to an optically biaxial film with cholesteric structure, methods and materials for its preparation, its use as retardation or compensation film in optical devices like liquid crystal displays, and to compensators and liquid crystal displays comprising such a biaxial retardation film.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有胆甾型结构的光学双轴膜，其制备方法和材料，其用作诸如液晶显示器的光学装置中的延迟或补偿膜，以及包括这种双轴延迟膜的补偿器和液晶显示器。

66. 发明授权

US06806374B2 Mono-, oligo- and poly-3-(1,1-difluoroalkyl)thiophenes and their use as charge transport materials 失效
标题翻译：单 - ，低聚和3-（1,1-二氟烷基）噻吩及其作为电荷传输材料
公开(公告)号：US06806374B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US10201575
申请日：2002-07-24
申请人： Martin Heeney , Louise Farrand , Mark Giles , Marcus Thompson , Steven Tierney , Maxim Shkunov , David Sparrowe , Iain McCulloch
发明人： Martin Heeney , Louise Farrand , Mark Giles , Marcus Thompson , Steven Tierney , Maxim Shkunov , David Sparrowe , Iain McCulloch
IPC分类号： C07D40914
CPC分类号： C07D409/04 , C07D333/12 , C07D333/22 , C07D333/28 , C08G61/126 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/3804 , H01B1/127 , H01L51/0036 , Y02E10/549 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Mono-, oligo- and polymers comprising one or more identical or different recurring units of formula I —[(Y)a—(D)b—(Z)c]— I wherein D is a 3-(1,1-difluoroalkyl)thiophene group of formula II, wherein Y, Z, R1, R2, a, b and c have the meanings defined herein, are useful as semiconductors and charge transport materials.
摘要翻译：包含一个或多个相同或不同的式I重复单元的单 - ，低聚和聚合物，其中D是式II的3-（1,1-二氟烷基）噻吩基团，其中Y，Z，R 1，R 2，，a，b和c具有本文定义的含义，可用作半导体和电荷传输材料。

67. 发明申请

US20030062509A1 Mono-, oligo- and poly-3-(1,1-difluoroalkyl)thiophenes and their use as charge transport materials 失效
标题翻译：单 - ，低聚和3-（1,1-二氟烷基）噻吩及其作为电荷传输材料
公开(公告)号：US20030062509A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-03
申请号：US10201575
申请日：2002-07-24
申请人： Merck Patent GmbH
发明人： Martin Heeney , Louise Farrand , Mark Giles , Marcus Thompson , Steven Tierney , Maxim Shkunov , David Sparrowe , Iain McCulloch
IPC分类号： C09K019/34 , B42D015/00 , C09K019/38 , C07D49/02 , C07D339/02
CPC分类号： C07D409/04 , C07D333/12 , C07D333/22 , C07D333/28 , C08G61/126 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/3804 , H01B1/127 , H01L51/0036 , Y02E10/549 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Mono-, oligo- and polymers comprising one or more identical or different recurring units of formula Inullnull(Y)anull(D)bnull(Z)cnullnullnullnullIwherein D is a 3-(1,1-difluoroalkyl)thiophene group of formula II, 1 wherein Y, Z, R1, R2, a, b and c have the meanings defined herein, are useful as semiconductors and charge transport materials.
摘要翻译：包含一个或多个相同或不同的式I - [（Y）a-（D）b-（Z）c] -1-的重复单元的聚合物，其中D是3-（1,1-二氟烷基）噻吩基，其中Y，Z，R 1，R 2，a，b和c具有本文定义的含义，可用作半导体和电荷传输材料。

68. 发明授权

US06284418B1 Biopolymer-based optical element 失效
标题翻译：基于生物聚合物的光学元件
公开(公告)号：US06284418B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09441244
申请日：1999-11-16
申请人： Debra J. Trantolo
发明人： Debra J. Trantolo
IPC分类号： G11B724
CPC分类号： C09K19/0225 , C09K19/3804 , C09K2219/03 , G02B5/32 , G03H1/02 , G03H2001/026 , G03H2001/0264 , G03H2250/38 , G03H2260/36 , G03H2260/52 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/24044 , G11B7/245 , G11C13/042
摘要： Provided is an optical element comprising a biopolymer having an oriented structure and a photoresponsive compound, such as a photochromic compound, wherein at least a portion of the photoresponsive compound is incorporated within the oriented structure of the biopolymer and wherein the oriented structure is laminar with the planes of the laminar orientation being aligned perpendicular to a surface of the optical element. Preferably, the biopolymer is a liquid crystal polypeptide, such as ferroelectric liquid crystal poly(&ggr;-methyl-L-glutamate), and the photochromic compound is bacteriorhodopsin. Such optical elements may be utilized in a holographic grating, in an optical correlator system such as for pattern recognition, in a dynamic holographic recording system, and in an optical switch.
摘要翻译：提供了一种光学元件，其包括具有定向结构的生物聚合物和光响应性化合物，例如光致变色化合物，其中至少一部分光响应化合物结合在生物聚合物的取向结构中，并且其中定向结构与层状取向的平面垂直于光学元件的表面对准。优选地，生物聚合物是液晶多糖，例如铁电液晶聚（γ-甲基-L-谷氨酸）），光致变色化合物是细菌视紫红质。这样的光学元件可以用在全息光栅中，在光学相关器系统中，例如用于图案识别，动态全息记录系统和光学开关中。

69. 发明授权

US5248740A Blends of mesogenic polythiiranes and epoxy resins 失效
标题翻译：介晶聚噻吩和环氧树脂的共混物
公开(公告)号：US5248740A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US975173
申请日：1992-11-12
申请人： Robert E. Hefner, Jr. , Jimmy D. Earls
发明人： Robert E. Hefner, Jr. , Jimmy D. Earls
IPC分类号： C07D331/02 , C08L63/00 , C08L81/00 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/3823 , C07D331/02 , C08L63/00 , C08L81/00 , C09K19/3804
摘要： A rodlike mesogenic moiety-containing polythiirane resin is blended with an epoxy resin and when cured with a curing agent is useable in molding applications.
摘要翻译：含有棒状含介晶部分的聚噻吩系树脂与环氧树脂共混，当用固化剂固化时可用于成型应用。

70. 发明授权

US4868268A Process for preparing polyurethanes from an organic diisocyanate ester 失效
标题翻译：从有机二异氰酸酯制备聚氨酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4868268A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US266557
申请日：1988-11-03
申请人： Hanns P. Muller , Roland Gipp
发明人： Hanns P. Muller , Roland Gipp
IPC分类号： C08G18/76 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/77 , C08G18/78 , C08G18/81 , C08L75/00 , C09K19/38 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/3804 , C08G18/771 , C08G18/7856 , C08G18/7862 , C08G18/8125
摘要： Novel polyurethanes are prepared by reacting(a) an organic diisocyanate of formula ##STR1## wherein M represents --CH.dbd.CH--; --N.dbd.N--; --CH.dbd.N--; ##STR2## or and where R.sub.1 through R.sub.4 may be the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, CN, CF.sub.3 or saturated aliphatic C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl residues which may be interrupted by ether hydrogen atoms with(b) compounds of molecular weights of from between 400 and 10,000 and which contain at least two active hydrogen atoms reactive toward isocyanate groups.
摘要翻译：通过使（a）式（IMAGE）的有机二异氰酸酯（其中M表示-CH = CH-）反应制备新的聚氨酯; -N = N- -CH = N- 或者其中R 1至R 4可以相同或不同，并且表示氢，卤素，CN，CF 3或可被醚氢原子间隔的饱和脂族C 1 -C 12烷基残基，（b）分子量为在400和10,000之间，并且其含有至少两个对异氰酸酯基团反应的活性氢原子。

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