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61. 发明授权

US5915988A Contact for electrical motors 失效
标题翻译：电机接点
公开(公告)号：US5915988A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US875314
申请日：1997-07-24
申请人： Helmut Adam Bitsch , Hartmuth Georg Friedrich Ploesser
发明人： Helmut Adam Bitsch , Hartmuth Georg Friedrich Ploesser
IPC分类号： H01R4/24 , H01R39/18 , H01R39/415 , H02K3/52 , H02K5/14 , H02K15/00
CPC分类号： H01R39/415 , H01R4/2462 , H02K15/0056 , H02K3/52 , H02K5/148
摘要： A contact for engaging a magnet wire in an insulation displacement manner having a magnet wire insulation displacement contact section for engaging the magnet wire, a conductor engaging portion for engaging an electrical conductor that is be interconnected with the magnet wire, and a body portion therebetween where the conductor engaging portion extends from the body portion as a spring member having a contact surface thereupon remote from the body for forming a wiping interconnection with the conductor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / IB96 / 00161 Sec。 371日期1997年7月24日 102（e）1997年7月24日PCT PCT 1996年3月4日PCT公布。第WO96 / 27925号公报日期1996年9月12日一种用于以绝缘位移方式接合磁体线的接触件，具有用于接合电磁线的磁体线绝缘位移接触部分，用于接合与电磁线互连的电导体的导体接合部分，以及其间的主体部分，其中导体接合部分作为弹簧部件从主体部分延伸，其具有远离主体的接触表面，用于形成与导体的擦拭互连。

62. 发明授权

US5744892A Brush and slip ring arrangement of an AC generator 失效
标题翻译：交流发电机的刷和滑环布置
公开(公告)号：US5744892A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US699782
申请日：1996-08-20
申请人： Takuzou Mukai , Kenzo Mitani
发明人： Takuzou Mukai , Kenzo Mitani
IPC分类号： H01R39/08 , H01R39/56 , H02K5/14 , H02K9/06 , H02K13/02 , H02K19/36 , H01R39/24 , H01R39/18 , H01R39/36
CPC分类号： H02K5/141 , H01R39/085 , H02K13/02 , H02K9/06 , H01R39/56 , H02K19/36
摘要： A slip ring unit which comprises self-lubricated carbonaceous rings and a wear resistive brush made of laminated-elastic-copper-alloy-sheets are used to supply a field current to a field coil which is carried by a rotor of an alternator. Therefore, the space for accommodating the brush and slip ring unit of the alternator is made compact and the alternator size can be made small.
摘要翻译：包括自润滑碳质环的滑环单元和由层叠弹性铜合金板制成的耐磨刷用于向由交流发电机的转子承载的励磁线圈提供励磁电流。因此，用于容纳交流发电机的电刷和滑环单元的空间紧凑，并且可以使交流发电机的尺寸小。

63. 发明授权

US5466979A Methods and apparatus to reduce wear on sliding surfaces 失效
标题翻译：降低滑动面磨损的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5466979A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US26676
申请日：1993-03-03
申请人： Michael D. Bryant , Jau-Wen Lin
发明人： Michael D. Bryant , Jau-Wen Lin
IPC分类号： H01R39/46 , H01R39/56 , H02K13/00 , H01R39/18 , H01R39/24
CPC分类号： H01R39/46 , H01R39/56
摘要： Methods and apparatus to reduce wear on surfaces in sliding contact by inducing vibratory movement in one or more of the surfaces. The movement is substantially perpendicular to a plane of contact between the surfaces and substantially nonuniform across the area of contact. The nonuniform vibratory motion of one surface with respect to another results in small rotational vibration of one surface with respect to another even as contact is maintained between the surfaces. Rotational motions tend to decrease surface wear due to thermal mounding by moving the zone of actual contact with time; rotational motions also open temporary gaps between the surfaces which allow the escape of wear particles, thus decreasing subsequent abrasive wear. The invention may be applied to sliding electrical contacts, either linear or rotating, and to sliding frictional contacts, as in brakes and clutches. Application of the invention reduces wear on electrical contacts while maintaining electrical continuity, and reduces wear on brake system components without substantially reducing effective braking force.
摘要翻译：通过在一个或多个表面中引起振动运动来减少滑动接触表面上的磨损的方法和装置。该运动基本上垂直于表面之间的接触平面并且在接触区域上基本上不均匀。一个表面相对于另一个表面的不均匀的振动运动导致一个表面相对于另一个表面的小的旋转振动，即使在表面之间保持接触。旋转运动倾向于通过随时间移动实际接触区域而减少由于热堆叠导致的表面磨损; 旋转运动也打开表面之间的临时间隙，这允许磨损颗粒的逸出，从而减少随后的磨损。本发明可以应用于线性或旋转的滑动电触点，以及制动器和离合器中的滑动摩擦触点。本发明的应用减少了电触头的磨损，同时保持了电气连续性，并且减少了制动系统部件的磨损，而基本上不降低有效的制动力。

64. 发明授权

US5357159A Miniature motor 失效
标题翻译：微型电机
公开(公告)号：US5357159A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US78440
申请日：1993-06-16
申请人： Kenji Hagiwara , Isao Shibuya , Kazutoshi Yoshimura
发明人： Kenji Hagiwara , Isao Shibuya , Kazutoshi Yoshimura
IPC分类号： H01R39/18 , H02K13/00 , H02K13/10 , H02K23/00 , H02K5/12
CPC分类号： H02K13/10
摘要： A miniature motor comprising a case made of a metallic material, formed into a bottomed hollow cylindrical shape and having permanent magnets on the inner circumferential surface thereof, a rotor consisting of an armature facing the permanent magnets and a commutator, and a case cap fitted to an open end of the case and having brushes making sliding contact with the commutator and input terminals electrically connected to the brushes; the rotor being rotatably supported by bearings provided on the bottom of the case and the case cap, in which an internal space defined by the case and the case cap is filled with an atmosphere of one or more than two types of polymethacrylate, polyacrylate, polyisobutylene, low molecular weight polyethylene, low molecular weight polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, and polybutene.
摘要翻译：一种微型电动机，包括由金属材料制成的壳体，其形成为有底的中空圆筒形状并且在其内圆周表面上具有永磁体;转子，其由面对永磁体的电枢和换向器组成，壳体盖安装到壳体的开口端，并且具有与换向器滑动接触的电刷和与电刷电连接的输入端子; 转子由壳体底部的轴承和外壳盖可旋转地支撑，其中由壳体和壳盖限定的内部空间填充有一种或多于两种类型的聚甲基丙烯酸酯，聚丙烯酸酯，聚异丁烯，低分子量聚乙烯，低分子量聚丙烯，乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物，聚乙酸乙烯酯和聚丁烯。

65. 发明授权

US5295876A Resilient metal contact brush 失效
标题翻译：弹性金属接触刷
公开(公告)号：US5295876A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US6884
申请日：1993-01-21
申请人： Christopher Cosby , Paul Higgs
发明人： Christopher Cosby , Paul Higgs
IPC分类号： H01R39/18 , H01R13/00
CPC分类号： H01R39/18
摘要： A resilient metal contact brush for use in controlling an electric motor, comprises a strip-like metal member having at one end thereof a contact head protruding at an angle to the plane of the strip-like member and at the other end thereof a fixing means. The contact head is an integral portion of the strip-like member and is formed by the juxtaposition of two flat ear-like protrusions formed on the strip-like member adjacent the one end thereof. Each ear-like protrusion is initially located at a respective edge of, and in the plane of, the strip-like member adjacent the one end thereof. The contact head is formed by first bending each ear-like protrusion through an angle of 180.degree. to place it in close contact with a central portion of the strip-like member adjacent the one end, to produce a head portion having at least double the thickness of the strip-like member and then bending the head portion thus formed at an angle to the plane of the strip-like member along a line adjacent the head portion which extends at right angles to a longitudinal axis of the strip-like member. The contact head of the contact brush presents a narrow rectangular contact area for making contact with a contact strip of a control system for a windscreen wiper electric motor.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制电动马达的弹性金属接触刷，包括带状金属件，其一端具有与该带状部件的平面成一定角度的接触头，另一端具有固定装置。接触头是带状构件的整体部分，并且通过在与其一端相邻的带状构件上形成的两个平的耳状突起并置而形成。每个耳状突起物最初位于邻近其一端的条状构件的相应边缘并且在其平面中。接触头通过首先将每个耳状突起弯曲180度的角度来形成，以使其与邻近一端的条状构件的中心部紧密接触，以产生具有至少两倍于然后将带状部件的平面弯曲成一定角度的头部部分，该头部部分沿着与该条状部件的纵向轴线成直角延伸的与头部相邻的线。接触刷的接触头具有窄的矩形接触区域，用于与风挡玻璃刮水器电动机的控制系统的接触条接触。

66. 发明授权

US4908630A Medium-frequency rotating joint for antenna 失效
标题翻译：中频天线旋转接头
公开(公告)号：US4908630A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US236242
申请日：1988-08-25
申请人： Jean-Michel Clerc
发明人： Jean-Michel Clerc
IPC分类号： H01P1/06 , H01R39/18
CPC分类号： H01P1/068 , H01R39/18
摘要： Disclosed is a rotating joint used in radars to transmit electrical signals on several channels between a rotating antenna and a fixed support. The pass-band of the matched and coupled circuits of each channel is substantially improved by making these circuits on concentric, circular rings which have metallic ground strips deposited on both faces, said strips being connected by metallized holes, and metallic strips of coils connected by the facing sections of the rings.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于雷达的旋转接头，用于在旋转天线和固定支撑之间的多个通道上传输电信号。每个通道的匹配和耦合电路的通带通过使这些电路在具有金属接地条带的同心的圆形环上沉积在两个表面上而被大大改善，所述条带通过金属化的孔连接，金属带的线圈通过戒指的面对部分。

67. 发明授权

US4368398A Small electric motor with reinforced brush holder 失效
标题翻译：小型电动机带加强电刷架
公开(公告)号：US4368398A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-11
申请号：US119131
申请日：1980-02-06
申请人： Takaichi Mabuchi
发明人： Takaichi Mabuchi
IPC分类号： H01R39/18 , H01R39/39 , H02K5/14 , H02K13/00
CPC分类号： H02K5/145 , H01R39/18 , H01R39/39
摘要： A small electric motor having brushes comprising brush bases supported by brush supporting portions provided on a motor casing and bent portions which are formed by bending a part of each brush so that commutator slide portions of the brushes come in elastic contact directly with a commutator at a predetermined angle, and characterized in that rigidity reinforcing portions for giving rigidity to the bent portions are provided and/or auxiliary supporting portions for supporting the lower sides of the brush bases at the bent portions are provided on the brush supports.
摘要翻译：具有刷子的小电动机包括由设置在电动机壳体上的电刷支撑部支撑的电刷基座和通过弯曲每个电刷的一部分而形成的弯曲部分，使得电刷的换向器滑动部分与换向器直接弹性接触并且其特征在于，设置用于赋予弯曲部刚性的刚性加强部，和/或用于在弯曲部分处支撑刷基部的下侧的辅助支撑部设置在刷支撑件上。

68. 发明授权

US3980914A Brushes for rotating electric machines 失效
标题翻译：旋转电机刷
公开(公告)号：US3980914A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US315781
申请日：1972-12-18
申请人： James Cunningham
发明人： James Cunningham
IPC分类号： H01R39/18 , H01R39/20 , H01R39/24 , H02K13/00
CPC分类号： H01R39/24
摘要： For use with an electrical machine, a contact brush is provided which comprises a solid "carbon" block having a thin layer of electrically conductive, preferably carbon, fibers on a surface which contains the entering edge, or a surface which contains the leaving edge, or both such surfaces. The fibers have free ends contacting the relatively-moving counterface, e.g. a slip ring or commutator, close to the entering or leaving edge, thereby to provide near the respective edge a large number of contact points to obtain sparkless operation.
摘要翻译：为了与电机一起使用，提供接触刷，其包括在包含进入边缘的表面上具有导电的，优选碳纤维的薄层的固体“碳”块或包含离开边缘的表面，或两个这样的表面。纤维具有接触相对移动的对面的自由端，例如，靠近进入或离开边缘的滑环或换向器，从而在相应的边缘附近提供大量接触点以获得无火花操作。

69. 发明授权

US3439206A Brush for electrical devices 失效
标题翻译：电气设备刷
公开(公告)号：US3439206A
公开(公告)日：1969-04-15
申请号：US3439206D
申请日：1965-08-31
申请人： RICHARD T GRANNELLS
发明人： GRANNELLS RICHARD T
IPC分类号： H01R39/58 , H01R39/18
CPC分类号： H01R39/58

70. 发明申请

US20230117064A1 SUBSTRATE TREATING APPARATUS AND SUBSTRATE TREATING METHOD 有权
公开(公告)号：US20230117064A1
公开(公告)日：2023-04-20
申请号：US17965050
申请日：2022-10-13
申请人： SEMES CO., LTD.
发明人： Won Sik SON , Se Hoon OH , In Ki JUNG , Pil Kyun HEO
IPC分类号： H01L21/687 , H01R39/08 , H01R39/18 , H01L21/67 , B08B3/04
摘要： Provided is an apparatus for treating a substrate including: a processing vessel having a processing space; a support unit for supporting the substrate in the processing space and rotating the substrate; a liquid supply unit for supplying a processing liquid to the substrate; and a heating unit for heating the substrate, wherein the support unit includes: a spin chuck; a rotation driver for rotating the spin chuck; a chuck pin installed on the spin chuck to be rotated with the spin chuck; a chuck pin moving unit for moving the chuck pin between a contact position wherein the chuck pin is in contact with a side portion of the substrate and an open position at which the chuck pin is spaced apart from the side portion of the substrate, and the chuck pin moving unit moves the chuck pin while the substrate is rotated by the spin chuck.

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