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61. 发明授权

US5208073A Method of manufaturing a colored metallic sheet 失效
标题翻译：制作彩色金属片的方法
公开(公告)号：US5208073A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US769703
申请日：1991-10-02
申请人： Akira Yoshino
发明人： Akira Yoshino
IPC分类号： B32B15/082 , B05D3/04 , C23C8/08 , C23C8/80 , C23G5/00
CPC分类号： C23C8/80 , B05D3/044 , B05D2202/00
摘要： In this invention, a method of manufacturing a colored metallic sheet comprises steps of holding a surface to be painted of metallic plates 10 in a fluorine- or fluoride-containing atmosphere in a heated condition to form a fluorided layer on the surface to be painted, removing the formed fluorided layer on the surface just before painting the surface to expose a metallic base, and painting the exposed metallic base surface.

62. 发明授权

US5009963A Metal material with film passivated by fluorination and apparatus composed of the metal material 失效
标题翻译：通过氟化钝化的金属材料和由金属材料组成的装置
公开(公告)号：US5009963A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US381914
申请日：1989-07-19
申请人： Tadahiro Ohmi , Masahiro Miki , Hirohisa Kikuyama , Matagoro Maeno
发明人： Tadahiro Ohmi , Masahiro Miki , Hirohisa Kikuyama , Matagoro Maeno
IPC分类号： C23C8/08 , H01S3/036 , H01S3/225
CPC分类号： H01S3/225 , C23C8/08 , H01S3/036
摘要： A metal material characterized in that a film passivated by fluorination which is mainly composed of a metal fluoride substantially satisfying stoichiometric ratio is formed at least partially on a surface of a metal of the metal material, and an apparatus at least partially composed of the metal material.
摘要翻译：一种金属材料，其特征在于，至少部分地在所述金属材料的金属的表面上形成主要由基本上满足化学计量比的金属氟化物构成的通过氟化钝化的膜，以及至少部分地由所述金属材料构成的装置。

63. 发明授权

US4298265A Light-intercepting device in a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机中的遮光装置
公开(公告)号：US4298265A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-03
申请号：US152603
申请日：1980-05-23
申请人： Etsuo Tanaka , Hironobu Kato
发明人： Etsuo Tanaka , Hironobu Kato
IPC分类号： G03B9/10 , C22C14/00 , C22C29/12 , C22C29/14 , C22C29/16 , C23C8/08 , C23C8/24 , G03B9/00 , G03B9/18 , G03B9/40
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： In a light-intercepting device in a camera including a plurality of flat light-intercepting vanes disposed on a light-intercepting plane crossing an optical path, the light-intercepting vanes comprise a substrate formed of titanium or a titanium alloy, and a hardened layer of titanium compound formed on the surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译：在包括设置在与光路交叉的遮光平面上的多个平坦的遮光叶片的照相机中的遮光装置中，遮光叶片包括由钛或钛合金形成的基板和硬化层的钛化合物形成在基材的表面上。

64. 发明授权

US4055686A Method of forming metal hydride films 失效
标题翻译：形成金属氢化物膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US4055686A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-25
申请号：US659882
申请日：1976-02-20
申请人： Robert Steinberg , Donald L. Alger , Dale W. Cooper
发明人： Robert Steinberg , Donald L. Alger , Dale W. Cooper
IPC分类号： C01B6/02 , C23C8/08 , G21G4/02 , G21G3/04
CPC分类号： C23C8/08 , C01B6/02 , G21G4/02 , Y10S376/916
摘要： There is disclosed a method of forming a continuous, thin film of stoichiometric metal hydride such as titanium dihydride, titanium dideuteride, or titanium ditritide on a substrate which may be of metal, glass or the like. The substrate is first cleaned, both chemically and by off-sputtering in a vacuum chamber. In an ultra-high vacuum system vapor deposition by a sublimator or vaporizer first coats a cooled shroud disposed around the substrate with a thin film of hydride forming metal which getters any contaminant gas molecules. A shutter is then opened to allow hydride forming metal to be deposited as a film or coating on the substrate.After the hydride forming metal coating is formed, a deuterium or other hydrogen isotopes are bled into the vacuum system and diffused into the metal film or coating to form a hydride of metal film. Higher substrate temperatures and pressures may be used if various parameters are appropriately adjusted.
摘要翻译：公开了在可以是金属，玻璃等的基板上形成连续的化学计量的金属氢化物薄膜，例如二氢化钛，二氘代钛或二氯化钛的方法。首先在真空室中进行化学和非溅射清洗衬底。在超高真空系统中，通过升华器或蒸发器的气相沉积首先用设置在衬底周围的冷却的护罩涂覆有吸收任何污染气体分子的氢化物形成金属的薄膜。然后打开快门以允许氢化物形成金属作为膜或涂层沉积在基底上。

65. 发明授权

US3985917A Method of depositing material on a heated substrate 失效
标题翻译：在加热的基底上沉积材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3985917A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-12
申请号：US440092
申请日：1974-02-11
申请人： Val J. Krukonis
发明人： Val J. Krukonis
IPC分类号： C23C8/08 , C23C16/02 , C23C16/28 , C23C16/54 , B05D3/14 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C23C16/0236 , C23C16/28 , C23C16/545 , C23C8/08
摘要： The invention is directed to the deposition of a coating on a substrate by reacting vaporized chemicals on contact with a heated surface to deposit a coating. According to the invention, the deposition surface is cleaned and coated in a single stage reactor. Means are also provided--where a boron deposit is wanted--to deposit an amorphous boron coating on the deposition surface.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使蒸发的化学品与加热的表面接触以沉积涂层而将涂层沉积在基底上。根据本发明，沉积表面被清洁并涂覆在单级反应器中。还提供了在需要硼沉积物的情况下，在沉积表面上沉积无定形硼涂层的方法。

66. 发明授权

US3837926A Method of producing a corrosion-resisting coating on metallic molybdenum surfaces 失效
标题翻译：在金属钼表面生产耐腐蚀涂层的方法
公开(公告)号：US3837926A
公开(公告)日：1974-09-24
申请号：US27675472
申请日：1972-07-31
申请人： EGYESUELT IZZOLAMPA
发明人： HANGOS I , VARKONYI L , HODACS J , SUSKI N
IPC分类号： C23C8/08 , H01K3/00
CPC分类号： C23C8/08
摘要： Method of producing surface layers of bromide on molybdenum elements such as those used in incandescent halogen lamps. The surface of the molybdenum elements is degreased, the elements are heated in a stream of hydrogen at approximately 700*C for at least 10 minutes, and the elements are then treated with brominecontaining gas at about 1000*C for 10 minutes. Subsequently, the treated elements are cooled in a gas such as nitrogen.
摘要翻译：在诸如在白炽卤素灯中使用的钼元素上生成溴化物表面层的方法。钼元素的表面脱脂，元素在约700℃的氢气流中加热至少10分钟，然后元素在约1000℃下用含溴气体处理10分钟。随后，将经处理的元件在氮气等气体中冷却。

67. 发明授权

US3811961A Boridized steel-bonded carbides 失效
标题翻译：硼化铁粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US3811961A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-21
申请号：US23328272
申请日：1972-03-09
申请人： CHROMALLOY AMERICAN CORP
发明人： ELLIS J , WEINSTEIN M , SINGHAL S
IPC分类号： B22F3/24 , C22C29/02 , C22C29/06 , C22C32/00 , C23C8/08 , C23C8/70 , C23C16/30 , C23C30/00 , B23P3/00
CPC分类号： C23C8/70 , C22C29/067 , C23C30/005 , Y10S428/938 , Y10T428/12028
摘要： A SURFACE-HARDENED CEMENTED CARBIDE SHAPE IS PROVIDED CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF PRIMARY GRAINS OF A REFRACTORY METAL CARBIDE DISTRIBUTED THROUGH A METAL MATRIX, THE METAL MATRIX ADJACENT THE SURFACE BETWEEN THE CARBIDE GRAINS HAVING A BORIDIZE LAYER CHARACTERIZED METALLOGRAPHICALLY BY THE PRESENCE OF AN IRON-GROUP METAL BORIDE.

68. 发明授权

US3765929A In situ fluorination of graphite in iron alloy 失效
标题翻译：在铁合金中的石墨的现场氟化
公开(公告)号：US3765929A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-16
申请号：US3765929D
申请日：1972-03-31
申请人： IBM
发明人： MARTIN J
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , C23C8/06 , C23C8/08 , C23C16/32 , C23C22/00 , F16C33/14 , B44D5/12
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , C01B32/10 , C23C8/06 , F16C2220/60
摘要： A self lubricating bearing surface is formed on high carbon iron alloy parts by fluorinating the exposed carbon particles at the surface of the part to form carbon monofluoride. The part is fluorinated in a reaction chamber by exposure to fluorine gas not exceeding a partial pressure of 76 torr in an inert gas and a temperature not exceeding 700* centigrade to substantially completely convert all exposed carbon particles to carbon monofluoride.
摘要翻译：在高碳铁合金部件上通过氟化部件表面上的暴露的碳颗粒形成自润滑轴承表面以形成一氟化碳。该部分在惰性气体和不超过700℃的温度下暴露于不超过76乇的分压的氟气体的反应室中氟化，以将所有暴露的碳颗粒基本上完全转化为单氟化碳。

69. 发明授权

US3615887A Method of producing aluminum foil having a golden color 失效
标题翻译：生产具有金色颜料的铝箔的方法
公开(公告)号：US3615887A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-26
申请号：US3615887D
申请日：1968-03-26
申请人： SUN OIL CO
发明人： WARE RICHARD E
IPC分类号： C23C8/08 , C23F7/24
CPC分类号： C23C8/08
摘要： A process for forming a golden-colored aluminum-surfaced article in which an aluminum-surfaced article is contacted with gaseous hydrogen sulfide and thereby creating said golden-colored surface.

70. 发明授权

US3451845A Method for producing thin films of rare earth chalcogenides 失效
标题翻译：生产稀土金属螯合物薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US3451845A
公开(公告)日：1969-06-24
申请号：US3451845D
申请日：1966-05-31
申请人： IBM
发明人： SCHULER CLAUS C
IPC分类号： C01B19/00 , C01F17/00 , C23C8/08 , C23C14/06 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/58 , H01J37/305 , C23F17/00 , C07F11/00 , C23C13/02
CPC分类号： C01B19/007 , C01F17/0087 , C01P2004/84 , C01P2006/40 , C23C8/08 , C23C14/0623 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/58 , C23C14/5853 , C23C14/5866 , H01J37/3053

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