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71. 发明授权

US5037467A Amidoxime derivatives, useful as selective herbicide 失效
标题翻译：偕胺肟衍生物，可用作选择性除草剂
公开(公告)号：US5037467A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US373794
申请日：1989-06-29
申请人： Kwang Y. Cho , In H. Jeong , Young S. Kim , Beom T. Kim , Yong K. Min , Geun S. Jeon , Jin S. Kim , Kyung S. Hong , In T. Hwang , Suk J. Koo
发明人： Kwang Y. Cho , In H. Jeong , Young S. Kim , Beom T. Kim , Yong K. Min , Geun S. Jeon , Jin S. Kim , Kyung S. Hong , In T. Hwang , Suk J. Koo
IPC分类号： C07C251/34 , A01N37/52 , A01N39/04 , C07C259/14 , C07C259/18 , C07D295/215
CPC分类号： C07D295/215 , A01N37/52 , A01N39/04 , C07C259/14 , C07C259/18
摘要： The present invention relates to amidoxime derivatives of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1-3 alkyl or allyl group, a methyl group substituted by chlorine or fluorine atom or ethoxycarbonyl or diethyldithiophosphate group, a phenoxymethyl group unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine atom, a C.sub.2 alkoxy or phenoxy group unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine atom or ethoxycarbonylethoxy group, a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine or fluorine atom, a benzyl group unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine atom, or a morpholine group; R.sub.2 is a phenoxymethyl or phenoxyethyl group substituted by chlorine atom, a phenyl group substituted by chlorine atom or methoxy group, or an ethoxy group. The compounds of the invention have a extremely high selectivity between paddy rice or crop plants and weeds and a strong activity on weeds. Moreover, the compounds have a very low phytotoxicity to paddy rice and crop plants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）的偕胺肟衍生物：其中R 1为C 1-3烷基或烯丙基，被氯或氟原子取代的甲基或乙氧基羰基或二乙基二硫代磷酸酯基，苯氧基甲基未取代或取代未取代或被氯原子或乙氧基羰基乙氧基取代的C2烷氧基或苯氧基，未取代或被氯或氟原子取代的苯基，未被取代或被氯原子取代的苄基或吗啉基; R2是被氯原子取代的苯氧基甲基或苯氧基乙基，被氯原子或甲氧基取代的苯基或乙氧基。本发明的化合物在水稻或作物和杂草之间具有非常高的选择性，对杂草具有强烈的活性。此外，这些化合物对水稻和作物植物的植物毒性非常低。

72. 发明授权

US4931448A Thiomidate insecticides 失效
标题翻译：硫代杀虫剂
公开(公告)号：US4931448A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US122878
申请日：1987-11-17
申请人： Michael D. Broadhurst , Thomas H. Cromartie
发明人： Michael D. Broadhurst , Thomas H. Cromartie
IPC分类号： C07C257/14 , A01N37/52 , A01N43/30 , A01N47/02 , A01N53/12 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C323/41 , C07C325/00 , C07C327/58 , C07D213/64 , C07D213/643 , C07D213/68 , C07D317/66
CPC分类号： C07D213/643 , A01N37/52 , A01N43/30 , C07D213/68 , C07D317/66
摘要： Insecticidal compounds having the formula ##STR1## in which R is an optionally substituted aryl moiety; R.sub.2 is an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl moiety, X is sulfur, amino or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 monoalkylamino; and R.sub.3 is: (a) an optionally substituted 3-phenoxyphenalkyl, 3-phenoxypyridylalkyl or 3-(4-pyridyloxy)phenalkyl moiety; (b) pentafluorobenzyl; or (c) 2-methyl-3-phenylbenzyl.

73. 发明授权

US4931088A Novel 2-nitro-5-(substituted phenoxy)benzohydroximic acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译：新的2-硝基-5-（取代的苯氧基）苯并羟肟酸衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4931088A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US232647
申请日：1988-08-16
申请人： Atsushi Goh , Keiji Endo , Yuri Yamamoto
发明人： Atsushi Goh , Keiji Endo , Yuri Yamamoto
IPC分类号： A01N43/40 , A01N37/52 , A01N57/20 , C07C259/10 , C07C327/06 , C07C327/20 , C07C327/22
CPC分类号： C07C259/10 , A01N37/52 , C07C327/06 , C07C327/22
摘要： A compound of the formula ##STR1## in which each of X and Y represents a halogen atom, R represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or an agronomically acceptable soluble salt ion, R.sup.1 represents a lower alkyl group, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and Z represents an oxygen or sulfur atom. This compound is useful as herbicide.

74. 发明授权

US4889870A 2-(2,2-Difluorocyclopropyl)alkyl esters, processes for their preparation and their use as insecticides and acaricides 失效
标题翻译： 2-（2,2-二氟环丙基）烷基酯，其制备方法及其作为杀虫剂和杀螨剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4889870A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US149732
申请日：1988-01-29
申请人： Peter Wegner , Hans-Rudolf Kruger , Dietrich Baumert , Hartmut Joppien
发明人： Peter Wegner , Hans-Rudolf Kruger , Dietrich Baumert , Hartmut Joppien
IPC分类号： A01N37/00 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/38 , A01N37/40 , A01N37/44 , A01N37/48 , A01N37/52 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/10 , A01N43/12 , A01N43/36 , A01N43/38 , A01N43/60 , A01P7/02 , A61K31/215 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/02 , C07C69/52 , C07C69/612 , C07C69/614 , C07C69/734 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/78 , C07C69/92 , C07C201/00 , C07C205/56 , C07C205/57 , C07C205/58 , C07C229/42 , C07C229/52 , C07C253/00 , C07C255/16 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/30 , C07C309/65 , C07C309/73 , C07C313/00 , C07C323/62 , C07D207/337 , C07D207/34 , C07D207/40 , C07D207/416 , C07D209/42 , C07D213/79 , C07D213/80 , C07D241/24 , C07D307/68 , C07D307/71 , C07D317/68 , C07D333/38 , C07D333/62 , C07D333/70
CPC分类号： C07D207/416 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/38 , A01N37/40 , A01N37/44 , A01N37/48 , A01N37/52 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/10 , A01N43/12 , A01N43/36 , A01N43/38 , A01N43/60 , C07C205/57 , C07C205/58 , C07C309/00 , C07C323/00 , C07D209/42 , C07D213/79 , C07D213/80 , C07D241/24 , C07D307/68 , C07D307/71 , C07D333/38 , C07D333/62
摘要： There are provided new 2-(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)alkyl esters of general formula I ##STR1## in which Y, R.sub.1-7 and n have the meanings given in the description and processes for their preparation. The new compounds can be used to combat insects and mites.

75. 发明授权

US4745132A Biocidal compositions and use thereof employing a synergistic mixture of n-alkyldimethyl benzyl ammonium halide and n-dodecylguanidine 失效
标题翻译：杀生物组合物及其应用，其使用正烷基二甲基苄基卤化铵和正十二烷基胍的协同混合物
公开(公告)号：US4745132A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US892222
申请日：1986-07-31
申请人： Paul Swered , Deborah K. Donofrio
发明人： Paul Swered , Deborah K. Donofrio
IPC分类号： A01N47/44 , C02F1/50 , A01N33/12 , A01N37/52
CPC分类号： C02F1/50 , A01N47/44
摘要： Bactericidal composition and method for inhibiting and controlling the growth of the capsulated, facultative bacterium, Klebsiella pneumoniae, are disclosed. The composition comprises an amount, effective for the intended purpose, of n-alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and n-dodecylguanidine or water soluble salt thereof. The method comprises administering between about 0.1 to about 200 parts of this combined treatment (based on one million parts of the desired aqueous system) to the particular water containing system for which treatment is desired.

76. 发明授权

US4607050A Method of controlling insects and parasites with an aqueous localized pour-on formulation 失效
标题翻译：用含水局部灌注制剂控制昆虫和寄生虫的方法
公开(公告)号：US4607050A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US430884
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Peter J. Kieran , Robert B. Townsend , Ronald J. Hackney , Stephen Gayst , Michael J. Maguire
发明人： Peter J. Kieran , Robert B. Townsend , Ronald J. Hackney , Stephen Gayst , Michael J. Maguire
IPC分类号： A01N25/04 , A01N25/06 , A01N25/26 , A01N37/52 , A01N43/90 , A01N53/00 , A01N53/08 , A01N57/00 , A01N63/02 , A61K31/275 , A61K31/215
CPC分类号： A01N25/04 , A01N25/06
摘要： An aqueous pour-on formulation for localized external application to animals comprises an aqueous carrier, an effective amount of a water-insoluble anti-parasitic agent suspended or dispersed in the aqueous carrier, and a colored dye to enable the application to be observed. Preferred water-insoluble agents include pyrethroids, organophosphorus compounds, formamidines, thiazoles and avermectins. Use of an aqueous system avoids skin reactions sometimes found when non-aqueous solvent systems are used.
摘要翻译：用于局部外用于动物的含水灌注制剂包含水性载体，有效量的悬浮或分散在水性载体中的水不溶性抗寄生虫剂和着色染料以使其可以观察到。优选的水不溶性试剂包括拟除虫菊酯，有机磷化合物，甲脒，噻唑和阿凡曼菌素。使用含水系统避免了当使用非水溶剂系统时有时会发现皮肤反应。

77. 发明授权

US4598095A Antiviral isothiosemicarbazones 失效
标题翻译：抗病毒异硫代氨基脲
公开(公告)号：US4598095A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US472407
申请日：1983-03-04
申请人： Tamio Nishimura , Hiroshige Toku , Shin Yoshii , Harumi Fukuyasu , Kuniomi Matsumoto , Youzo Kazuno , Tetsuro Watanabe
发明人： Tamio Nishimura , Hiroshige Toku , Shin Yoshii , Harumi Fukuyasu , Kuniomi Matsumoto , Youzo Kazuno , Tetsuro Watanabe
IPC分类号： A61K31/175 , A01N20060101 , A01N37/52 , A01N47/42 , A61K31/155 , A61P31/12 , C07C337/08
CPC分类号： A61K31/175 , A01N47/42
摘要： An antiviral drug contains as its effective component an isothiosemicarbazone represented by the following general formula (I) or an acidic salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a halogen atom, a lower (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) alkyl group, a hydroxy group, a phenyl group which may be or may not be substituted with an alkoxy group containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted or substituted phenylethynyl group represented by the following general formula (II): ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 may be the same or different, and they each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) alkyl group, a hydroxy group or an alkoxy group containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms); R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) alkyl group; R.sub.3 represents a lower (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) alkyl group or a benzyl group; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) alkyl group. Many of these effective component compounds not only have antiviral activity (especially against influenza virus), but also prevent the breeding of and exterminate plant pathogenic molds.
摘要翻译：抗病毒药物含有作为其有效成分的由以下通式（I）表示的异硫代缩氨基脲或其酸性盐：其中R1表示卤素原子，低级（C1-C6）烷基，羟基（II）表示的未取代或取代的苯基乙炔基的取代基可以被取代，也可以不被碳原子数1〜12的烷氧基取代的苯基或下述通式（II）表示的未取代或取代的苯基乙炔基。和R6可以相同或不同，它们各自表示氢原子，卤素原子，低级（C1-C6）烷基，羟基或含有1至12个碳原子的烷氧基）; R2表示氢原子或低级（C1-C6）烷基; R3表示低级（C1-C6）烷基或苄基; R4表示氢原子或低级（C1-C6）烷基。许多这些有效成分的化合物不仅具有抗病毒活性（特别是针对流感病毒），而且还防止了植物病原菌的繁殖和灭绝。

78. 发明授权

US4581060A Compositions, which promote plant growth and protect plants, based on oxime ethers and oxime esters 失效
标题翻译：基于肟醚和肟酯促进植物生长和保护植物的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4581060A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US679155
申请日：1984-12-07
申请人： Henry Martin
发明人： Henry Martin
IPC分类号： A01N25/32 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/50 , A01N37/52 , A01N41/04 , A01N41/06 , C07C259/02 , C07D307/52 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/56 , C07D333/22 , C07D333/24 , C07D333/38 , A01N43/40
CPC分类号： C07D307/56 , A01N25/32 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/50 , A01N37/52 , A01N41/04 , A01N41/06 , C07C259/02 , C07D307/52 , C07D307/54 , C07D333/22 , C07D333/24 , C07D333/38
摘要： Novel oxime ethers and oxime esters of the formula I given herein have various advantageous effects with regard to stimulation of plant growth, particularly in the early stage of development of the plant. Furthermore, such compounds have the property of rendering, in the sense of an antidote action, agricultural chemicals which would otherwise damage the plants (phytotoxic chemicals) more compatible with the cultivated plants. Herbicides that are insufficiently selective can be used for example in the presence of such oxime derivatives in specific cultivated crops for combating weeds, without disadvantageous consequences for the cultivated plants.
摘要翻译：本文给出的式I的新型肟醚和肟酯在植物生长的刺激方面具有各种有益效果，特别是在植物发育的早期阶段。此外，这种化合物具有在解毒作用的意义上呈现否则会损害与栽培植物更相容的植物（植物毒性化学品）的农药的性质。在选择性不足的除草剂中，例如在特定栽培作物中存在这种肟衍生物以对抗杂草时，对栽培植物没有不利后果。

79. 发明授权

US4515628A Diphenyl ether derivatives and herbicides containing same 失效
标题翻译：二苯醚衍生物和含有相同的除草剂
公开(公告)号：US4515628A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-07
申请号：US287654
申请日：1981-07-28
申请人： Takeo Yoshimoto , Akira Hosono , Joh Miki , Kengo Oda , Masaaki Ura , Naoki Sato , Teruhiko Toyama , Hajime Tachibana , Yuji Enomoto , Yasunobu Funakoshi , Takashi Fujita , Yoshikata Hojo
发明人： Takeo Yoshimoto , Akira Hosono , Joh Miki , Kengo Oda , Masaaki Ura , Naoki Sato , Teruhiko Toyama , Hajime Tachibana , Yuji Enomoto , Yasunobu Funakoshi , Takashi Fujita , Yoshikata Hojo
IPC分类号： A01N25/02 , A01N25/12 , A01N25/30 , A01N31/14 , A01N33/22 , A01N33/26 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/28 , A01N37/30 , A01N37/32 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/42 , A01N37/44 , A01N37/50 , A01N37/52 , A01N39/02 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/02 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/36 , A01N43/46 , A01N47/24 , A01N47/34 , A01N47/38 , A01N47/42 , A01N51/00 , A01N57/00 , A01N57/22 , A01P13/00 , C07C43/168 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C241/00 , C07C243/22 , C07C243/28 , C07C243/38 , C07C251/02 , C07C253/00 , C07C255/61 , C07C281/00 , C07C281/02 , C07C281/06 , C07C311/49 , C07C323/48 , C07C325/00 , C07C337/02 , C07C337/06 , C07D207/40 , C07D207/404 , C07D207/452 , C07D207/456 , C07D207/50 , C07D209/44 , C07D209/46 , C07D209/48 , C07D223/10 , C07D227/08 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/52 , C07F9/24 , A01N37/48 , C07C79/46
CPC分类号： C07D207/404 , A01N33/26 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/28 , A01N37/30 , A01N37/32 , A01N37/44 , A01N37/50 , A01N37/52 , A01N39/04 , A01N43/08 , A01N47/24 , A01N47/34 , A01N47/42 , C07C243/00 , C07C243/38 , C07C251/72 , C07C323/48 , C07D207/50 , C07D209/48 , C07D223/10 , C07D307/52 , C07F9/2491
摘要： Novel diphenyl ether hydrazine derivatives, particularly 2-nitro-5 (nucleus-substituted phenoxy) phenylhydrazine derivatives are provided. They are useful as a selective herbicide having a high herbicidal acitivity and residual efficacy.
摘要翻译：提供新的二苯醚肼衍生物，特别是2-硝基-5（核 - 取代苯氧基）苯肼衍生物。它们可用作具有高除草活性和残留功效的选择性除草剂。

80. 发明授权

US4497745A Compositions, which promote plant growth and protect plants based on oxide ethers and oxime esters 失效
标题翻译：组合物，其促进植物生长并保护基于氧化物醚和肟酯的植物
公开(公告)号：US4497745A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-05
申请号：US430061
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Henry Martin
发明人： Henry Martin
IPC分类号： A01N25/32 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/50 , A01N37/52 , A01N41/04 , A01N41/06 , C07C259/02 , C07D307/52 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/56 , C07D333/22 , C07D333/24 , C07D333/38 , C07C121/66
CPC分类号： C07D307/56 , A01N25/32 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/50 , A01N37/52 , A01N41/04 , A01N41/06 , C07C259/02 , C07D307/52 , C07D307/54 , C07D333/22 , C07D333/24 , C07D333/38
摘要： Novel oxime ethers and oxime esters of the formula I given herein have various advantageous effects with regard to stimulation of plant growth, particularly in the early stage of development of the plant. Furthermore, such compounds have the property of rendering, in the sense of an antidote action, agricultural chemicals which would otherwise damage the plants (phytotoxic chemicals) more compatible with the cultivated plants. Herbicides that are insufficiently selective can be used for example in the presence of such oxime derivatives in specific cultivated crops for combating weeds, without disadvantageous consequences for the cultivated plants.
摘要翻译：本文给出的式I的新型肟醚和肟酯在植物生长的刺激方面具有各种有益效果，特别是在植物发育的早期阶段。此外，这种化合物具有在解毒作用的意义上呈现否则会损害与栽培植物更相容的植物（植物毒性化学品）的农药的性质。在选择性不足的除草剂中，例如在特定栽培作物中存在这种肟衍生物以对抗杂草时，对栽培植物没有不利后果。

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