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81. 发明授权

US3966847A Contact lens from hydrophilic gel polymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone and hydroxyalkyl methacrylate 失效
标题翻译：隐形眼镜由聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和甲基丙烯酸羟烷基酯的亲水性凝胶聚合物组成
公开(公告)号：US3966847A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US430653
申请日：1974-01-04
申请人： Maurice Seiderman
发明人： Maurice Seiderman
IPC分类号： C08F26/06 , C08F220/12 , C08F220/28 , C08F271/02 , G02B1/04 , C08L31/02
CPC分类号： G02B1/043 , C08F271/02
摘要： A plastic or resin product is obtained by mixing polyvinylpyrrolidone, modifiers and additives such as organic methacrylates, and crosslinking agents, and optionally catalysts, and causing polymerization to take place. The inventive product is insoluble in water but is hydratable with water, depending upon the proportions of the above mentioned components, and may take up in its structure as little as 5% by weight of water to as high as 90% by weight of water. The inventive hydrated product is optionally transparent, translucent, or opaque, and produced in any shape or size, depending only on the mold in which it is cast. The transparent product is especially suitable for contact lenses. The translucent and opaque products may be fabricated into membranes with pore sizes that can be made selectively, or cast into useful shapes and for other uses.
摘要翻译：通过混合聚乙烯吡咯烷酮，改性剂和添加剂如有机甲基丙烯酸酯，交联剂和任选的催化剂，并引起聚合而获得塑料或树脂产品。本发明的产品不溶于水，但与水可水合，这取决于上述组分的比例，并且其结构可以占据至少5重量％的水至高达90重量％的水。本发明的水合产品可任选地是透明的，半透明的或不透明的，并且是以任何形状或尺寸生产的，这取决于它所铸造的模具。透明产品特别适用于隐形眼镜。半透明和不透明的产品可以被制造成具有可以选择性地制造或具有有用形状和其它用途的孔径的膜。

82. 发明授权

US3961379A Bioimplantable device from crosslinked, swollen, hydrophilic polymers 失效
标题翻译：生物可植入装置，由交联，溶胀，亲水聚合物制成
公开(公告)号：US3961379A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-08
申请号：US489293
申请日：1974-07-17
申请人： Donald J. Highgate
发明人： Donald J. Highgate
IPC分类号： A61F2/16 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/52 , C08J7/02 , C08J7/16 , G02B1/04 , A61F1/16 , C08K5/05 , C08K5/07 , C08L31/02
CPC分类号： C08J7/16 , A61F2/16 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/52 , C08J7/02 , G02B1/043 , Y10S525/937
摘要： A method for modifying the properties of solid polymers in which a polymerizable substance is introduced into the polymer to be modified and is then polymerized. The method allows solid polymers having desirable combinations of properties not otherwise obtainable to be made and permits accurate control over the properties. The method also permits the making of solid polymer articles having different properties in different parts of their bulk and is especially valuable in making hydrophilic polymers of well controlled properties.
摘要翻译：改性固体聚合物的性质的方法，其中可聚合物质被引入待改性的聚合物中，然后聚合。该方法允许具有期望的性能组合的固体聚合物不能另外获得，并且允许精确控制性能。该方法还允许在本体的不同部分制备具有不同性能的固体聚合物制品，并且在制备具有良好控制性质的亲水性聚合物中特别有价值。

83. 发明授权

US3957916A Process for preparing a thermoplastic resin with PVC dispersed therein 失效
标题翻译：用PVC分散剂制备热塑性树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US3957916A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-18
申请号：US414302
申请日：1973-11-09
申请人： Seikichi Tanno , Hisashi Kohkame , Chikashi Kanno
发明人： Seikichi Tanno , Hisashi Kohkame , Chikashi Kanno
IPC分类号： C08L27/00 , C08F259/04 , C08F265/00 , C08F265/04 , C08F291/00 , C08L1/00 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L33/18 , C08L25/04 , C08L27/02 , C08L31/02
CPC分类号： C08F265/04 , C08F259/04
摘要： A process for preparing a thermoplastic resin composition comprises subjecting a cross-linked rubber obtained by copolymerization of an acrylic ester represented by the general formula CH.sub.2 = CHCOOR, wherein R is an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and a cross-linking agent to graft polymerization with a polymerizable vinyl or vinylidene monomer in the presence of polyvinyl chloride resin particles through radical polymerization. The present disclosure also relates to a process for preparing a mixed composition comprising the thermoplastic resin composition prepared above and a powder of polyvinyl chloride resin.The thermoplastic resin composition has good weather-resistance properties and good mechanical properties. As the thermoplastic resin composition can easily be mixed with a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin composition having excellent properties is obtained by simple mixing operation.

84. 发明授权

US3928499A Unsaturated poly(amide-esters) and cross-linked derivatives thereof 失效
标题翻译：不饱和聚（酰胺 - 酯）及其交联衍生物
公开(公告)号：US3928499A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-23
申请号：US44326574
申请日：1974-02-19
申请人： DOW CHEMICAL CO
发明人： TOMALIA DONALD A , THILL BRUCE P
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08F265/10 , C08F271/02 , C08L31/02 , C08F210/00 , C08F218/00 , C08L25/00
CPC分类号： C08F271/02 , C08F8/00 , C08F265/10 , Y10T428/31605 , C08F26/06
摘要： wherein R1 is hydrogen or methyl; R2-R5 are hydrogen or lower alkyl; R6 is hydrogen or methyl; and n is 0 or 1. The polymers may be cast as coatings and be cross-linked by conventional techniques. Additionally, the polymers can be dissolved in a reactive monomer diluent, such as methyl methacrylate, and this curable mixture used to form coatings or shaped articles. The polymers are prepared by reacting a vinyl addition prepolymer having pendant oxazoline or 5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazine groups with acrylic or methacrylic acid.

The compounds disclosed herein are substantially linear, toluene-soluble vinyl addition polymers whose backbones comprise a plurality of units corresponding to the formula
摘要翻译：本文公开的化合物是基本上线性的甲苯可溶性乙烯基加成聚合物，其主链包含对应于式-CR 1 CH 2 - | O = C-NH-CR 2 R 2 -CH 2 - n-CR 4 R 5 -OC（O）-CR 6 = CH2 I其中R1是氢或甲基; R2-R5是氢或低级烷基; R6是氢或甲基; 并且n为0或1.聚合物可以作为涂层浇铸并通过常规技术进行交联。此外，聚合物可以溶解在反应性单体稀释剂如甲基丙烯酸甲酯中，并且该可固化混合物用于形成涂料或成型制品。通过使具有侧链恶唑啉或5,6-二氢-4H-1,3-恶嗪基团的乙烯基加成预聚物与丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸反应来制备聚合物。

85. 发明授权

US3923715A Aqueous dispersions of perfluoroalkyl esters and vinyl polymers for treating textiles 失效
标题翻译：用于处理纺织品的全氟烷基酯和乙烯基聚合物的水分散体
公开(公告)号：US3923715A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-02
申请号：US38284373
申请日：1973-07-26
申请人： DU PONT
发明人： DETTRE ROBERT HAROLD , GREENWOOD EDWARD JAMES
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C69/24 , C07C239/00 , C08K5/10 , C08L23/16 , C09K3/00 , C09K3/10 , C09K3/18 , C09K21/08 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/21 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/572 , C08L25/06 , C08L31/02
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/20 , D06M13/236 , Y10S428/921 , C08L33/12 , C08L25/06
摘要： Dry soil resistance and nonflame propagating characteristics are insured in textile fibers by applying thereto an aqueous dispersion containing at least 5 weight percent of a perfluoroalkyl ester of a carboxylic acid of from 3 to 30 carbon atoms. After the dispersion is applied, the fibers are dried at between 120* to 170*C.
摘要翻译：通过向其中施加含有至少5重量％的3至30个碳原子的羧酸的全氟烷基酯的水性分散体，在纺织纤维中保护干土抗性和非阻燃性。施加分散体后，将纤维在120-170℃之间干燥。

86. 发明授权

US3315012A Self-curing synthetic polymer blends 失效
标题翻译：自固化合成聚合物共混物
公开(公告)号：US3315012A
公开(公告)日：1967-04-18
申请号：US19963862
申请日：1962-06-04
申请人： GOODRICH CO B F
发明人： JORGENSEN JR AUGUST H , STARMER PHILIP H , STUESSE JAMES F
IPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08L31/02 , C08L33/06
CPC分类号： C08L33/062 , C08F10/00 , C08L31/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08F4/28

87. 发明授权

US3150048A Nail lacquer removing preparations 失效
标题翻译：指甲漆清除剂
公开(公告)号：US3150048A
公开(公告)日：1964-09-22
申请号：US79784359
申请日：1959-03-09
申请人： CIBA LTD
发明人： JEAN HOLLUB , ARTHUR MAEDER
IPC分类号： A61K8/25 , A61K8/35 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/81 , A61Q3/04 , C08L31/02 , C09D9/00
CPC分类号： C09D9/00 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/35 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/8152 , A61Q3/04 , C08L31/02 , C08L2666/02

88. 发明授权

US2966026A Travelers with wear resistant inserts 失效
标题翻译：带耐磨插件的旅行者
公开(公告)号：US2966026A
公开(公告)日：1960-12-27
申请号：US73584458
申请日：1958-05-16
申请人： COATS & CLARK
发明人： MORIN LOUIS H
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , C08L27/06 , C08L31/02 , C08L31/04 , C08L91/06 , C08L93/00 , C08L93/04 , D01H7/60
CPC分类号： B29C45/14549 , C08L27/06 , C08L31/02 , C08L31/04 , C08L91/06 , C08L93/00 , C08L93/04 , D01H7/604 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04

89. 发明授权

US2756219A Relatively homogeneous low molecular weight copolymers, their preparation and compositions containing the same 失效
标题翻译：相对均匀的低分子量共聚物，其制备方法和含有它们的组合物
公开(公告)号：US2756219A
公开(公告)日：1956-07-24
申请号：US24473651
申请日：1951-08-31
申请人： SHELL DEV
发明人： DER FRANCISCUS JOHANNES FREDER , DIJK CHRISTIAAN PIETER VAN
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F10/00 , C08F18/08 , C08F18/12 , C08L27/04 , C08L27/06 , C08L31/02 , G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/245 , C08F2/00 , C08F218/08 , C08F218/12 , C08L27/04 , C08L27/06 , C08L31/02 , C08L23/02 , C08L27/02 , C08L23/18 , C08L57/10 , C08L23/00 , C08L2666/04

90. 发明授权

US1984678A Vinyl ester lacquer 失效
标题翻译：乙烯基漆
公开(公告)号：US1984678A
公开(公告)日：1934-12-18
申请号：US52046731
申请日：1931-03-05
申请人： CHEMISCHE FORSCHUNGS GMBH
发明人： HERRMANN WILLY O , WOLFRAM HAEHNEL
IPC分类号： C08L29/14 , C08L31/02 , C09D131/02
CPC分类号： C09D131/02 , C08L29/14 , C08L31/02 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/28 , C08L2666/34

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