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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Dynamically selecting methods to reduce distortion in multi-carrier modulated signals resulting from high peak-to-average power ratios
    • 动态选择减少高峰值与平均功率比导致的多载波调制信号失真的方法
    • US08842758B2
    • 2014-09-23
    • US13693069
    • 2012-12-04
    • Agere Systems LLC
    • Graeme Woodward
    • H04L27/28H04L27/26H04K1/10
    • H04L27/2628H04L27/2618H04L27/2623
    • In one embodiment, an algorithm dynamically selects a method for reducing distortion in a multi-carrier modulated signal, such as an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal. The algorithm directs a transmitter to transmit peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR)-reduction signals over reserved tones (i.e., frequencies) if reserved tones are available. If reserved tones are not available, then the algorithm directs the transmitter to transmit PAPR-reduction symbols over free tones if free tones are available. If the free tones for this transmitter are used by adjacent transmitters, then interference-reduction techniques may be used to reduce interference with the adjacent transmitters. If reserved tones and free tones are not available, then the transmitter may use an alternative method to reduce distortion, such as successive clipping and filtering. In another embodiment, the transmitter may transmit PAPR-reduction symbols over both free and reserved tones, if available.
    • 在一个实施例中,算法动态地选择减少诸如正交频分复用(OFDM)信号的多载波调制信号中的失真的方法。 如果保留的音调可用,该算法指示发射机在保留的音调(即,频率)上发射峰均功率比(PAPR) - 减小信号。 如果保留的音调不可用,则如果可用音调可用,则算法指示发射机在自由音调上发送PAPR减少符号。 如果该发射机的自由音由相邻发射机使用,则可以使用干扰减少技术来减少与相邻发射机的干扰。 如果保留的音调和自由音调不可用,则发射机可以使用替代方法来减少失真,例如连续的削波和滤波。 在另一个实施例中,如果可用,发射机可以在自由和保留的音调两者之间传送PAPR减少符号。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Non-Disruptive Telecommunication Loop Condition Determination
    • 非破坏性电信环路条件确定方法与装置
    • US20130236003A1
    • 2013-09-12
    • US13873785
    • 2013-04-30
    • AGERE SYSTEMS LLC
    • Jonathan H. FischerDonald R. LaturellLane A. Smith
    • H04M3/22
    • H04M3/2272H04M3/14
    • In one embodiment, a low cost, simple circuit for detecting an off-hook condition of a telecommunication line comprising tip and ring signal lines is provided. The circuit comprises a voltage divider for coupling between the tip and ring lines without an intervening transistor and having a node at which is presented a scaled version of a voltage across the voltage divider. The circuit further comprises a transistor having a control terminal coupled to the node, a first current flow terminal coupled to a voltage source, and a second current flow terminal coupled to an output terminal, wherein the output terminal bears a value that is indicative of a voltage across the tip and ring lines and thus whether the telecommunication line is off-hook.
    • 在一个实施例中,提供了用于检测包括尖端和环形信号线的电信线路的摘机状态的低成本,简单的电路。 该电路包括用于在尖端和环形线之间耦合的分压器,而没有中间晶体管,并且具有节点,在该节点处呈现分压器两端的电压的缩放形式。 电路还包括晶体管,其具有耦合到节点的控制端子,耦合到电压源的第一电流端子和耦合到输出端子的第二电流端子,其中输出端子承载指示 尖端和环线两端的电压,从而电信线路是否摘​​机。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Serial Protocol for Agile Sample Rate Switching
    • 用于敏捷采样率切换的串行协议
    • US20140270122A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • US14291696
    • 2014-05-30
    • Agere Systems LLC
    • King-Hon LauJohannes G. RansjinHarold T. SimmondsJames D. Yoder
    • H04M3/00
    • H04M3/005H04L5/1423H04L25/0266
    • The invention provides a communication protocol and serial interface having an approximately fixed interface clock and capable of accommodating a variety of communication rates. The interface employs a variable-length frame that may be expanded or reduced to obtain a desired communication rate, even though the interface clock rate is held approximately constant. The invention further provides a method for designing an agile barrier interface. In particular, the barrier clock rate is preferably selected to be an approximate common multiple of the various communication rates that the barrier interface must handle. The frame length corresponding to each communication rate may then be obtained by dividing the barrier clock rate by the ΣΔ rate. Finally, the invention provides an agile barrier capable of communicating data across a serial interface at a variety of data rates and at an approximately fixed interface clock rate.
    • 本发明提供一种通信协议和串行接口,其具有近似固定的接口时钟并且能够适应各种通信速率。 接口采用可扩展或缩小的可变长度帧,以获得期望的通信速率,即使接口时钟速率保持近似恒定。 本发明还提供了一种用于设计敏捷屏障界面的方法。 特别地,屏障时钟速率优选地被选择为屏障接口必须处理的各种通信速率的近似公倍数。 然后可以通过将屏障时钟速率除以&Sgr& Dgr来获得对应于每个通信速率的帧长度; 率。 最后,本发明提供了能够以各种数据速率和大致固定的接口时钟速率通过串行接口传送数据的敏捷障碍。