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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for testing the integrity of filtering membranes
    • 用于测试过滤膜完整性的方法和设备
    • US06324898B1
    • 2001-12-04
    • US09468779
    • 1999-12-21
    • Pierre CoteArnold JansonNicholas Adams
    • Pierre CoteArnold JansonNicholas Adams
    • G01N1508
    • B01D65/102G01N15/0826G01N2015/086
    • An improvement to an outside/in hollow fiber membrane filtration system includes a source of suction on the lumens of the membranes or pressure on the outside of the membranes operable without producing permeate and an air collector to collect any air that passes from the outside of the membranes to their lumens during an integrity test. A method for testing the integrity of filtering membranes involves exposing a first side of the membranes to air while a second side of the membranes remains exposed to water. A transmembrane pressure forces air through defects of concern in the membranes. Air that passes through a set of membranes is collected and its amount measured and compared to an acceptable amount of air to indicate whether there is a defect in the set of membranes. Preferably, air is collected individually from a plurality of membrane units in a filtration train and the amounts so collected compared to indicate if one of the membrane units is defective.
    • 外部/中空纤维膜过滤系统的改进包括膜的内腔上的抽吸源或膜的外部的压力,可以在不产生渗透物的情况下运行,空气收集器收集从外部流过的空气 在完整性测试期间,膜到其腔。 用于测试过滤膜的完整性的方法包括将膜的第一侧暴露于空气,同时膜的第二侧保持暴露于水。 跨膜压力迫使空气通过膜中所关注的缺陷。 收集通过一组膜的空气,并测量其量并与可接受量的空气进行比较,以指示该组膜是否存在缺陷。 优选地,从过滤系中的多个膜单元分别收集空气,并且相比于此收集的量来指示膜单元之一是否有缺陷。