专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US07276201B2 Process for making non-thermoplastic starch fibers 有权
标题翻译：制造非热塑性淀粉纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US07276201B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10803751
申请日：2004-03-18
申请人： Michael David James , Larry Neil Mackey , Donald Eugene Ensign , Savas Aydore
发明人： Michael David James , Larry Neil Mackey , Donald Eugene Ensign , Savas Aydore
IPC分类号： D01D5/098 , D01D10/02 , D01F9/00
CPC分类号： D01F9/00
摘要： A process for making non-thermoplastic starch fibers comprises the steps of: (a) providing a non-thermoplastic starch composition comprising from about 50% to about 75% by weight of modified starch and from about 25% to about 50% of water and having a shear viscosity within the at least one nozzle from about 1 to about 80 Pascals·second at the processing temperature and at a shear rate of 3,000 sec−1; (b) extruding the non-thermoplastic starch composition through at least one extrusion nozzle terminating with a nozzle tip, thereby forming at least one embryonic starch fiber; (c) attenuating the at least one embryonic starch fiber with an attenuating air having an average velocity at the nozzle tip greater than about 30 meters per second, to cause the fiber to form an average equivalent diameter of less than about 20 microns; (d) dewatering the at least one embryonic starch fiber to a consistency of from about 70% to about 99% by weight, thereby producing at least one non-thermoplastic starch fiber, wherein the starch fiber as a whole has no melting point.
摘要翻译：制备非热塑性淀粉纤维的方法包括以下步骤：（a）提供非热塑性淀粉组合物，其包含约50％至约75％重量的改性淀粉和约25％至约50％的水，以及在加工温度和3000秒-1的剪切速率下，在至少一个喷嘴内具有约1至约80帕斯卡秒的剪切粘度; （b）通过终止于喷嘴尖端的至少一个挤出喷嘴挤出非热塑性淀粉组合物，从而形成至少一种胚胎淀粉纤维; （c）用具有大于约30米/秒的喷嘴尖端的平均速度的衰减空气减弱至少一种胚胎淀粉纤维，以使纤维形成小于约20微米的平均当量直径; （d）将至少一种胚胎淀粉纤维脱水至约70％至约99％重量的稠度，从而制备至少一种非热塑性淀粉纤维，其中整个淀粉纤维没有熔点。

2. 发明授权

US5718806A Vacuum apparatus having flow management device for controlling the rate of application of vacuum pressure in a through air drying papermaking process 失效
标题翻译：具有用于控制通风干燥造纸工艺中真空压力的施加速度的流量管理装置的真空装置
公开(公告)号：US5718806A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US706916
申请日：1996-09-03
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Donald Eugene Ensign , Peter Graves Ayers
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Donald Eugene Ensign , Peter Graves Ayers
IPC分类号： D21F1/52 , D21F2/00 , D21F11/00 , D21F1/48
CPC分类号： D21F11/006 , D21F1/52 , D21F2/00
摘要： A papermaking vacuum apparatus having a web-facing surface adapted to support a papermaking belt and comprising a head, a body and at least one vacuum slot disposed in the head and defining an aperture on the web-facing surface. The vacuum slot is in fluid communication with the web-facing surface and extends from the web-facing surface to the body which is in further fluid communication with a vacuum source. The vacuum apparatus has a flow management device facing said web-contacting surface of the papermaking belt and disposed such that the papermaking belt having the paper web thereupon travels between the flow management device and the web-facing surface of the head. The flow management device has an air flow resistance and controls the distribution of the air flow through the aperture on the web-facing surface such as to effectively increase in the machine direction the amount of vacuum pressure applied through the vacuum slot to the papermaking belt.
摘要翻译：一种造纸真空装置，具有面向卷筒纸的表面，其适于支撑造纸带并且包括头部，主体和布置在头部中的至少一个真空槽，并且在面向卷筒纸的表面上限定孔。真空槽与面向卷筒纸的表面流体连通，并且从卷筒纸面向表面延伸到与真空源进一步流体连通的主体。真空装置具有面向造纸带的纸幅接触表面的流动管理装置，并且设置成使得具有纸幅的造纸带随后在流动管理装置和头部的面向卷筒纸的表面之间行进。流量管理装置具有气流阻力并且控制通过面向卷筒纸表面上的孔的空气流的分布，以便在机器方向上有效地增加通过真空槽施加到造纸带的真空压力的量。

3. 发明授权

US07939010B2 Method for forming fibers 有权
标题翻译：纤维形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07939010B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US11281282
申请日：2005-11-17
申请人： Michael David James , Stanford Royce Jackson , Savas Aydore , Hasan Eroglu , Donald Eugene Ensign , Paul Dennis Trokhan , Edwin Arthur Stewart
发明人： Michael David James , Stanford Royce Jackson , Savas Aydore , Hasan Eroglu , Donald Eugene Ensign , Paul Dennis Trokhan , Edwin Arthur Stewart
IPC分类号： D01D5/088 , D01D5/098 , D01D5/253 , D01F4/00
CPC分类号： D01D5/04 , D01D4/025 , D01D5/0985 , D01F6/14
摘要： An improved method for creating fibers from a material dissolved in a solvent. In one embodiment, the method includes the steps of feeding a fiber making material dissolved in a solvent through a die including at least two rows of nozzles to form fiber strands. An attenuation medium is provided about the fiber strands. The attenuation medium is provided in a direction that is generally parallel to the fiber strands such that the attenuation medium elongates the fiber strands. The attenuation medium has a relative solvent-vapor content of at least about 50 percent.
摘要翻译：用于从溶解于溶剂中的材料制造纤维的改进方法。在一个实施方案中，该方法包括以下步骤：将溶解在溶剂中的纤维制造材料通过包括至少两排喷嘴的模头进行进料以形成纤维束。围绕纤维束提供衰减介质。衰减介质沿着大致平行于纤维束的方向设置，使得衰减介质延长纤维束。衰减介质的相对溶剂蒸气含量至少约为50％。

4. 发明授权

US6105276A Limiting orifice drying medium, apparatus therefor, and cellulosic fibrous structures produced thereby 失效
标题翻译：限制孔干燥介质，其设备和由此产生的纤维素纤维结构
公开(公告)号：US6105276A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US878794
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： Donald Eugene Ensign , Robert Charles Dreisig , Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr. , Wilbur Russell Knight
发明人： Donald Eugene Ensign , Robert Charles Dreisig , Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr. , Wilbur Russell Knight
IPC分类号： D21F7/08 , D21F5/18 , D21F11/14 , F26B3/00
CPC分类号： D21F11/145 , D21F11/14 , D21F5/182 , Y10T428/24826
摘要： A limiting orifice through-air-drying medium for papermaking or other absorbent embryonic webs. The medium may be used in an apparatus which can be embodied in a cover and a roll. The medium has the unique combination of a relatively high bending fatigue strength and relatively low pressure drop. The medium may comprise a laminate of a plurality of plies. The intermediate plies of the laminate may be woven with a square weave. The medium may also be used for other types of drying.
摘要翻译：用于造纸或其他吸收性胚胎网的限制孔通风干燥介质。该介质可以用于可以实现在盖和辊中的装置中。该介质具有相对较高的弯曲疲劳强度和相对低的压降的独特组合。介质可以包括多个层的层压体。层压板的中间层可以用方形编织编织。介质也可用于其他类型的干燥。

5. 发明授权

US5776311A Vacuum apparatus having transitional area for controlling the rate of application of vacuum in a through air drying papermaking process 失效
标题翻译：真空设备具有用于控制通风干燥造纸工艺中真空应用速率的过渡区域
公开(公告)号：US5776311A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US706917
申请日：1996-09-03
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Donald Eugene Ensign
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Donald Eugene Ensign
IPC分类号： D21F1/52 , D21F2/00 , D21F11/00 , D21F1/48
CPC分类号： D21F2/00 , D21F1/52 , D21F11/006
摘要： A papermaking vacuum apparatus having a web-facing surface adapted to support a papermaking belt and comprising a head, a body and at least one vacuum slot disposed in the head and defining an aperture on the web-facing surface. The vacuum slot is in fluid communication with the web-facing surface and extends from the web-facing surface to the body which is in further fluid communication with a vacuum source. The web-facing surface comprises a leading surface and a trailing surface. The leading surface has a transitional area juxtaposed with the aperture created by the vacuum slot. This transitional area has a predetermined Z-directional spacing from the papermaking belt, which Z-spacing continuously and gradually increases in the machine direction whereby the amount of vacuum pressure applied through the vacuum slot to the paper web gradually increases as the paper web travels in the machine direction over the slot.
摘要翻译：一种造纸真空装置，具有面向卷筒纸的表面，其适于支撑造纸带并且包括头部，主体和布置在头部中的至少一个真空槽，并且在面向卷筒纸的表面上限定孔。真空槽与面向卷筒纸的表面流体连通，并且从卷筒纸面向表面延伸到与真空源进一步流体连通的主体。卷筒纸表面包括前表面和后表面。前导表面具有与由真空槽产生的孔并列的过渡区域。该过渡区域与造纸带具有预定的Z方向间隔，Z-间距在机器方向上连续且逐渐增加，从而通过真空槽向纸幅施加的真空压力随着纸幅行进而逐渐增加机器方向在插槽上。

6. 发明授权

US07018188B2 Apparatus for forming fibers 有权
标题翻译：用于形成纤维的装置
公开(公告)号：US07018188B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10411481
申请日：2003-04-08
申请人： Michael David James , Stanford Royce Jackson , Savas Aydore , Hasan Eroglu , Donald Eugene Ensign , Paul Dennis Trokhan , David Lee Moore , Edwin Arthur Stewart
发明人： Michael David James , Stanford Royce Jackson , Savas Aydore , Hasan Eroglu , Donald Eugene Ensign , Paul Dennis Trokhan , David Lee Moore , Edwin Arthur Stewart
IPC分类号： D01D5/092
CPC分类号： D01D5/04 , D01D4/025 , D01D5/0985 , D01F6/14
摘要： The present invention is directed to an apparatus for forming fibers. One embodiment of the apparatus includes a die assembly having a plurality of nozzles, one or more attenuation medium passages and a cover plate. The cover plate has a cover plate opening into which one or more of the nozzles may extend. The attenuation medium passages have a minimum cross-sectional area and the cover plate opening has a limiting cross-sectional area such that the minimum cross-sectional area of the attenuation medium passages is greater than the limiting cross-sectional area of the cover plate opening.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成纤维的装置。该装置的一个实施例包括具有多个喷嘴，一个或多个衰减介质通道和盖板的模具组件。盖板具有一个或多个喷嘴可以延伸到其中的盖板开口。衰减介质通道具有最小的横截面积，并且盖板开口具有限制横截面积，使得衰减介质通道的最小横截面积大于盖板开口的限制横截面面积。

7. 发明授权

US06811740B2 Process for making non-thermoplastic starch fibers 有权
标题翻译：制造非热塑性淀粉纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US06811740B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10061680
申请日：2002-02-01
申请人： Michael David James , Larry Neil Mackey , Donald Eugene Ensign , Savas Aydore
发明人： Michael David James , Larry Neil Mackey , Donald Eugene Ensign , Savas Aydore
IPC分类号： D01D5098
CPC分类号： D01D4/025 , D01D5/14 , D01F9/00
摘要： A process for making non-thermoplastic starch fibers comprises the steps of: (a) providing a non-thermoplastic starch composition comprising from about 50% to about 75% by weight of modified starch and from about 25% to about 50% of water and having a shear viscosity within the at least one nozzle from about 1 to about 80 Pascals-second at the processing temperature and at a shear rate of 3,000 sec−1; (b) extruding the non-thermoplastic starch composition through at least one extrusion nozzle terminating with a nozzle tip, thereby forming at least one embryonic starch fiber; (c) attenuating the at least one embryonic starch fiber with an attenuating air having an average velocity at the nozzle tip greater than about 30 meters per second, to cause the fiber to form an average equivalent diameter of less than about 20 microns; (d) dewatering the at least one embryonic starch fiber to a consistency of from about 70% to about 99% by weight, thereby producing at least one non-thermoplastic starch fiber, wherein the starch fiber as a whole has no melting point.

8. 发明授权

US5741402A Vacuum apparatus having plurality of vacuum sections for controlling the rate of application of vacuum pressure in a through air drying papermaking process 失效
标题翻译：真空装置具有多个真空部分，用于控制通风干燥造纸工艺中真空压力的施加速度
公开(公告)号：US5741402A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US706920
申请日：1996-09-03
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Donald Eugene Ensign
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Donald Eugene Ensign
IPC分类号： D21F1/52 , D21F2/00 , D21F11/00 , D21F1/48
CPC分类号： D21F2/00 , D21F1/52 , D21F11/006
摘要： A papermaking vacuum apparatus having a web-facing surface adapted to support a papermaking belt and comprising a head, a body and at least one vacuum slot disposed in the head and defining an aperture on the web-facing surface. The vacuum slot is in fluid communication with the web-facing surface and extends from the web-facing surface to the body which is in further fluid communication with a vacuum source. The vacuum apparatus comprises a plurality of sequenced vacuum sections successively spaced in the machine direction from a first vacuum section to a last vacuum section. Each vacuum section comprises at least one vacuum slot in fluid communication with the web-facing surface and defining an aperture thereon. Each vacuum section has a vacuum applied therethrough, this vacuum increasing in the machine direction between successive vacuum sections.
摘要翻译：一种造纸真空装置，具有面向卷筒纸的表面，其适于支撑造纸带并且包括头部，主体和布置在头部中的至少一个真空槽，并且在面向卷筒纸的表面上限定孔。真空槽与面向卷筒纸的表面流体连通，并且从卷筒纸面向表面延伸到与真空源进一步流体连通的主体。真空装置包括沿机器方向从第一真空部分到最后一个真空部分连续间隔的多个排序的真空部分。每个真空部分包括至少一个与卷筒纸相对表面流体连通并且在其上限定孔的真空槽。每个真空部分具有穿过其中的真空，该真空在相继的真空部分之间在机器方向上增加。

9. 发明授权

US06746573B2 Method of drying fibrous structures 失效
标题翻译：干燥纤维结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US06746573B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US09929599
申请日：2001-08-14
申请人： Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr. , Osman Polat , Donald Eugene Ensign , Paul Dennis Trokhan
发明人： Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr. , Osman Polat , Donald Eugene Ensign , Paul Dennis Trokhan
IPC分类号： D21F1100
CPC分类号： D21F11/145 , D21F5/182 , D21F11/14
摘要： A method for drying fibrous webs utilizing a limiting orifice medium with a plurality of pores. The web is disposed on a supporting fluid permeable carrier. The web is pressed between the supporting carrier and the limiting orifice medium. A vacuum greater than the breakthrough pressure of the pores of the medium is drawn through the pores and the web.
摘要翻译：一种利用具有多个孔的限制孔介质干燥纤维网的方法。纤维网设置在支撑液体可渗透载体上。腹板被压在支撑载体和限制孔介质之间。大于介质孔的穿透压力的真空被吸引通过孔和网。

10. 发明授权

US06473990B1 Noncircular drying apparatus 失效
标题翻译：非圆形干燥装置
公开(公告)号：US06473990B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09929607
申请日：2001-08-14
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Osman Polat , Donald Eugene Ensign , Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr.
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Osman Polat , Donald Eugene Ensign , Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr.
IPC分类号： F26B300
CPC分类号： D21F5/18 , F26B13/101
摘要： A micropore drying apparatus having a noncircular profile. The apparatus has a machine direction and dries a web thereon as the web or apparatus moves in the machine direction. The micropore drying apparatus comprises a micropore drying medium which has pores therethrough smaller than the interstitials in the web to be dried thereon. The micropore drying medium may be movable or stationary, as desired. The noncircular profile may have a major axis which is substantially vertically oriented. This arrangement provides the advantage that greater residence time for the web to be dried thereupon is provided, without increasing the machine direction footprint.
摘要翻译：具有非圆形轮廓的微孔干燥装置。当纸幅或装置在机器方向上移动时，该装置具有机器方向并在其上干燥纸幅。微孔干燥装置包括微孔干燥介质，其具有比要干燥的幅材上的间隙小的孔。根据需要，微孔干燥介质可以是可移动的或静止的。非圆形轮廓可以具有基本垂直取向的长轴。这种布置提供了在不增加机器方向足迹的情况下提供用于干燥纸幅的更大停留时间的优点。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式