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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical amplifiers with stable output power under low input power conditions
    • 在低输入功率条件下具有稳定输出功率的光放大器
    • US06687049B1
    • 2004-02-03
    • US09929141
    • 2001-08-15
    • James W. SulhoffYongan WuChia-Chi Wang
    • James W. SulhoffYongan WuChia-Chi Wang
    • H04B1012
    • H04B10/296H01S3/06754H01S3/094011H01S3/094061H01S3/094096H01S3/10015H01S3/1301H01S3/1305H04B10/2912
    • Optical amplifiers and optical network equipment are provided that have optical gain stages for amplifying optical signals on a fiber-optic communications link. The optical gain stages may be based on optically pumped fiber such as rare-earth-doped fiber. The fiber may be optically pumped using laser diode pumps. A control unit may be provided in the amplifiers or other equipment to control the laser diode pumps. Optical monitors may be used to measure the optical signals in the amplifiers or other equipment. The pump powers of the laser diode pumps may be adjusted in real time by the control unit based on the measured optical signals to suppress gain transients due to input power fluctuations on the link. To minimize the impact of pump-induced noise, the control unit may avoid operating the laser diodes at powers at which the laser diodes are most susceptible to mode partition noise.
    • 提供光放大器和光网络设备,其具有用于放大光纤通信链路上的光信号的光增益级。 光增益级可以基于诸如稀土掺杂光纤的光泵浦光纤。 光纤可以使用激光二极管泵进行光泵浦。 可以在放大器或其他设备中设置控制单元以控制激光二极管泵。 光学监视器可用于测量放大器或其他设备中的光信号。 激光二极管泵的泵浦功率可以由控制单元基于测量的光信号实时调整,以抑制由于链路上的输入功率波动引起的增益瞬变。 为了最小化泵浦噪声的影响,控制单元可以避免在激光二极管最容易受到模式分区噪声影响的功率下操作激光二极管。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical amplifiers and methods for manufacturing optical amplifiers
    • 光放大器和制造光放大器的方法
    • US06424457B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09729085
    • 2000-12-05
    • James P. KoonmenJames W. SulhoffChia-Chi WangPaul F. Wysocki
    • James P. KoonmenJames W. SulhoffChia-Chi WangPaul F. Wysocki
    • H04B1013
    • H01S3/06754H01S3/10007H01S2301/04
    • Optical amplifiers and methods for manufacturing optical amplifiers are provided that allow amplifiers to be fabricated to match design expectations. Optical amplifiers may be manufactured by assembling passive optical components in the amplifier before assembling active optical components such as doped fiber coils. Passive losses may then be characterized and used to calculate the lengths of the fibers that should be used in the amplifier gain stages. Following corrections to the nominal doped-fiber lengths based on the measured passive losses, the passive and active components of the amplifier may be assembled and characterized. Final corrections may be made to the amplifier assembly based on these characterizations. For example, the lengths of one or more of the doped fibers may be adjusted. If desired, such length adjustments may be made to fiber coils in the mid-stage portion of the amplifier, so that the impact on the operating characteristics of the amplifier are minimized.
    • 提供了用于制造光放大器的光放大器和方法,其允许制造放大器以匹配设计期望。 光放大器可以在组装诸如掺杂光纤线圈之类的有源光学部件之前在放大器中组装无源光学部件来制造。 然后可以对被动损耗进行表征,并用于计算应在放大器增益级中使用的光纤的长度。 基于所测量的被动损耗对标称掺杂光纤长度进行校正之后,可以组装和表征放大器的无源和有源部件。 可以基于这些特征对放大器组件进行最终校正。 例如,可以调节一个或多个掺杂光纤的长度。 如果需要,可以对放大器的中间部分中的光纤线圈进行这种长度调节,使得对放大器的工作特性的影响最小化。