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1. 发明申请

US20110120138A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF HYDROCARBON MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：油料转化系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20110120138A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US11912743
申请日：2006-05-01
申请人： Severino Gaiffi , John G. Cleland
发明人： Severino Gaiffi , John G. Cleland
IPC分类号： F02C6/18 , C01B31/00 , H01M8/06 , C01B3/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/24 , C01B2203/0266 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/84 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/06 , C10J1/213 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/82 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/1646 , C10J2300/1807 , C10K1/003 , C10K3/04 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A process for converting coal and other hydrocarbon solid fuel feedstocks comprises reacting the feedstock in a first stage exothermic hydropyrolysis reaction zone with a hydrogen-rich gas stream for producing methane. The methane from the first reaction zone is dissociated in a second endothermic reaction zone to produce solid carbon and hydrogen-rich gas using heat mainly from the first reaction zone. All heat to promote the desired extents of reaction in each reaction zone is provided solely from the exothermicity of chemical reactions in the process. The majority of the gas is recirculated from the second reaction zone to the first reaction zone. Hydrogen gas is recovered to produce electrical energy for reducing carbon dioxide emissions.
摘要翻译：用于转化煤和其它烃类固体燃料原料的方法包括使第一级放热加氢热解反应区中的原料与富氢气流反应以产生甲烷。来自第一反应区的甲烷在第二吸热反应区中解离，使用主要来自第一反应区的热量产生固体碳和富氢气体。在每个反应区域中促进所需反应范围的所有热量仅仅由该过程中化学反应的放热提供。大部分气体从第二反应区再循环到第一反应区。回收氢气以产生用于减少二氧化碳排放的电能。

2. 发明申请

US20130000051A1 MULTI-FUNCTIONAL TOOL FOR FLEXIBLE PIPE AND RELATED METHODS 有权
标题翻译：用于柔性管道的多功能工具及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20130000051A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13540110
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： John G. Cleland
发明人： John G. Cleland
IPC分类号： F16L33/207 , B25F1/00 , B25B27/00
CPC分类号： B25B27/10 , B23D21/02 , B25B27/146 , B25F1/003 , B26D3/001 , B26D3/169
摘要： A multifunctional tool includes first and second handle members, first and second jaw members operatively connected to the first and second handle members and movable between a first open position and a second closed position, and first and second removable collar attachment members configured to be removably installed in the first and second jaw members, respectively, to provide different sizes of compressing and/or cutting diameters when the first and second jaw members are in the second closed position.
摘要翻译：多功能工具包括第一和第二手柄构件，第一和第二钳口构件可操作地连接到第一和第二手柄构件并且可在第一打开位置和第二关闭位置之间移动，以及第一和第二可移除套环附接构件，其构造成可移除地安装分别在第一和第二钳口构件中，以当第一和第二钳口构件处于第二关闭位置时提供不同尺寸的压缩和/或切割直径。

3. 发明授权

US07886570B2 Two-stroke tool 有权
标题翻译：二冲程工具
公开(公告)号：US07886570B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12370134
申请日：2009-02-12
申请人： John G. Cleland , Joseph R. Lemmens
发明人： John G. Cleland , Joseph R. Lemmens
IPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B21J9/18
CPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B25B27/10 , B26B17/02
摘要： A hand tool comprising first and second jaw members and first and second handle members, the first handle and both jaw members being cooperatively connected by a force multiplying linkage system. A force applied to the first handle drives the linkage system to close the jaws to crimp or cut a work piece. In one embodiment of the invention, a link in the linkage system has a first end movable between first and second positions relative to its first end pivot pin wherein the first and second jaw members close a first distance when the link first end is in the first position and close a second distance when the link first end is in the second position. Other embodiments comprise other step-wise changes in distance between force-bearing pivot locations in the linkage system to close the jaws progressive distances with successive closures of the first and second handles.
摘要翻译：一种手动工具，包括第一和第二钳口构件以及第一和第二手柄构件，第一手柄和两个钳口构件通过力乘法联动系统协作地连接。施加到第一把手的力驱动连杆系统以闭合钳口以压接或切割工件。在本发明的一个实施例中，连杆系统中的连杆具有相对于其第一端枢转销在第一和第二位置之间移动的第一端，其中当连杆第一端处于第一位置时，第一和第二钳口构件接合第一距离并且当链接第一端处于第二位置时闭合第二距离。其他实施例包括在连杆系统中的承力枢转位置之间的距离中的其他逐步变化，以通过第一和第二把手的连续闭合来闭合钳口渐进距离。

4. 发明授权

US07503201B2 Two-stroke tool 有权
标题翻译：二冲程工具
公开(公告)号：US07503201B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11386643
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： John G. Cleland , Joseph R. Lemmens
发明人： John G. Cleland , Joseph R. Lemmens
IPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B21J9/18
CPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B25B27/10 , B26B17/02
摘要： A hand tool comprising first and second jaw members and first and second handle members, the first handle and both jaw members being cooperatively connected by a force multiplying linkage system. A force applied to the first handle drives the linkage system to close the jaws to crimp or cut a work piece. In one embodiment of the invention, a link in the linkage system has a first end movable between first and second positions relative to its first end pivot pin wherein the first and second jaw members close a first distance when the link first end is in the first position and close a second distance when the link first end is in the second position. Other embodiments comprise other step-wise changes in distance between force-bearing pivot locations in the linkage system to close the jaws progressive distances with successive closures of the first and second handles.
摘要翻译：一种手动工具，包括第一和第二钳口构件以及第一和第二手柄构件，第一手柄和两个钳口构件通过力乘法联动系统协作地连接。施加到第一把手的力驱动连杆系统以闭合钳口以压接或切割工件。在本发明的一个实施例中，连杆系统中的连杆具有相对于其第一端枢转销在第一和第二位置之间移动的第一端，其中当连杆第一端处于第一位置时，第一和第二钳口构件接合第一距离并且当链接第一端处于第二位置时闭合第二距离。其他实施例包括在连杆系统中的承力枢转位置之间的距离中的其他逐步变化，以通过第一和第二把手的连续闭合来闭合钳口渐进距离。

5. 发明授权

US08497043B2 Electrical power generator systems that passively transfer hydrogen and oxygen to fuel cells and methods for generating power via same 有权
标题翻译：将氢气和氧气被动地转移到燃料电池的发电机系统以及通过它们发电的方法
公开(公告)号：US08497043B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US12933810
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： John G. Cleland
发明人： John G. Cleland
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A power generating system for operating below a surface of a body of water includes a fuel cell stack configured to react hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity. An oxygen source is configured to provide oxygen to the fuel cell stack. A hydrogen source is configured to provide hydrogen to the fuel cell stack. The hydrogen source is at least partially submerged in water and incorporates a non-hydride metal alloy that reacts with water to produce hydrogen from the water.
摘要翻译：用于在水体表面下方操作的发电系统包括构造成使氢和氧反应产生电力的燃料电池堆。氧源被配置为向燃料电池堆提供氧气。氢源被配置为向燃料电池堆提供氢气。氢源至少部分地浸没在水中并且包含与水反应以从水中产生氢的非氢化物金属合金。

6. 发明申请

US20110039169A1 Electrical Power Generator Systems that Passively Transfer Hydrogen and Oxygen to Fuel Cells and Methods for Generating Power Via Same 有权
标题翻译：将氢气和氧气传递到燃料电池的电力发电机系统以及通过其产生电力的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110039169A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12933810
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： John G. Cleland
发明人： John G. Cleland
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A power generating system for operating below a surface of a body of water includes a fuel cell stack configured to react hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity. An oxygen source is configured to provide oxygen to the fuel cell stack. A hydrogen source is configured to provide hydrogen to the fuel cell stack. The hydrogen source is at least partially submerged in water and incorporates a non-hydride metal alloy that reacts with water to produce hydrogen from the water.
摘要翻译：用于在水体表面下方操作的发电系统包括构造成使氢和氧反应产生电力的燃料电池堆。氧源被配置为向燃料电池堆提供氧气。氢源被配置为向燃料电池堆提供氢气。氢源至少部分地浸没在水中并且包含与水反应从而从水中产生氢的非氢化物金属合金。

7. 发明授权

US5267464A Pipe ring crimping tool 失效
标题翻译：管环压接工具
公开(公告)号：US5267464A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US813743
申请日：1991-12-30
申请人： John G. Cleland
发明人： John G. Cleland
IPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B25B27/14 , H01R43/042 , B21D41/04
CPC分类号： H01R43/042 , B25B27/146 , B25B7/12 , B25B7/123 , Y10T29/5367
摘要： A pipe ring crimping tool providing significant mechanical advantage for applying force with a sufficient jaw opening and minimal external dimensions, minimal handle span and minimal handle length throughout the operational cycle. The tool is compact and lightweight to allow reach and access of the jaws into confined spaces. The tool utilizes a link and pin mechanism to translate the operator hand force exerted on the handles into a crimping force in a manner which allows for smooth application of operator hand force while increasing the crimping force as the pipe ring is compressed. The tool configuration by minimizing the handle spread, allows for single-handed operation of the tool or closely held two-handed operation. The tool includes a link mechanism designed to provide smooth crimping force and to preclude tool locking up and excess friction. The handles move laterally in opening the jaws to their maximum spread and are closed rotationally when crimping the pipe ring.
摘要翻译：管环压接工具提供了显着的机械优势，可以在整个操作循环中提供足够的钳口开口和最小的外部尺寸，最小的手柄跨度和最小的手柄长度来施加力。该工具结构紧凑，重量轻，可以将夹爪伸入并进入密闭空间。该工具利用连杆和销钉机构将操作者手柄上的手力转化为压接力，使得能够平稳地施加操作者的手力同时在管环压缩时增加压接力。通过最小化手柄传播的刀具配置，允许单手操作工具或紧密握持双手操作。该工具包括一个链接机构，设计用于提供平滑的压接力，并防止工具锁定和过度摩擦。手柄横向移动，将夹爪打开至最大间隙，并在压紧管环时旋转闭合。

8. 发明授权

US09089958B2 Multi-functional tool for flexible pipe and related methods 有权
标题翻译：柔性管道多功能工具及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US09089958B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13540110
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： John G. Cleland
发明人： John G. Cleland
IPC分类号： B25B27/00 , B25F1/00 , B25B27/14 , B23D21/02 , B26D3/16 , B25B27/10 , B26D3/00
CPC分类号： B25B27/10 , B23D21/02 , B25B27/146 , B25F1/003 , B26D3/001 , B26D3/169
摘要： A multifunctional tool includes first and second handle members, first and second jaw members operatively connected to the first and second handle members and movable between a first open position and a second closed position, and first and second removable collar attachment members configured to be removably installed in the first and second jaw members, respectively, to provide different sizes of compressing and/or cutting diameters when the first and second jaw members are in the second closed position.
摘要翻译：多功能工具包括第一和第二手柄构件，第一和第二钳口构件可操作地连接到第一和第二手柄构件并且可在第一打开位置和第二关闭位置之间移动，以及第一和第二可移除套环附接构件，其构造成可移除地安装分别在第一和第二钳口构件中，以当第一和第二钳口构件处于第二关闭位置时提供不同尺寸的压缩和/或切割直径。

9. 发明申请

US20090145269A1 TWO-STROKE TOOL 有权
标题翻译：两手工具
公开(公告)号：US20090145269A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12370134
申请日：2009-02-12
申请人： John G. Cleland , Joseph R. Lemmens
发明人： John G. Cleland , Joseph R. Lemmens
IPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B25B7/02
CPC分类号： B25B7/12 , B25B27/10 , B26B17/02
摘要： A hand tool comprising first and second jaw members and first and second handle members, the first handle and both jaw members being cooperatively connected by a force multiplying linkage system. A force applied to the first handle drives the linkage system to close the jaws to crimp or cut a work piece. In one embodiment of the invention, a link in the linkage system has a first end movable between first and second positions relative to its first end pivot pin wherein the first and second jaw members close a first distance when the link first end is in the first position and close a second distance when the link first end is in the second position. Other embodiments comprise other step-wise changes in distance between force-bearing pivot locations in the linkage system to close the jaws progressive distances with successive closures of the first and second handles.
摘要翻译：一种手动工具，包括第一和第二钳口构件以及第一和第二手柄构件，第一手柄和两个钳口构件通过力乘法联动系统协作地连接。施加到第一把手的力驱动连杆系统以闭合钳口以压接或切割工件。在本发明的一个实施例中，连杆系统中的连杆具有相对于其第一端枢转销在第一和第二位置之间移动的第一端，其中当连杆第一端处于第一位置时，第一和第二钳口构件接合第一距离并且当链接第一端处于第二位置时闭合第二距离。其他实施例包括在连杆系统中的承力枢转位置之间的距离中的其他逐步变化，以通过第一和第二把手的连续闭合来闭合钳口渐进距离。

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