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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fluid accumulator arrangement for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的流体蓄能器装置
    • US08607764B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US13124190
    • 2009-10-21
    • Richard A. JudgeKenneth L. Smith
    • Richard A. JudgeKenneth L. Smith
    • F02M55/02F02M55/00
    • F02M55/025F02M63/02F02M63/0285F02M2200/60Y10T137/7761
    • A fluid accumulator arrangement suitable for use with a compression ignition internal-combustion engine comprising a first storage volume, a second storage volume, and valve means fluidly connected between the first storage volume and the second storage volume. In one embodiment, the valve means is a three-way control valve wherein, in a first position, the first storage volume communicates with the second storage volume, in a second position the first storage volume is isolated from the second storage volume and, in a third position, one of the first or second storage volumes communicates with a low pressure drain. The arrangement may also include control means to operate the valve means in accordance with predetermined control strategies.
    • 一种适于与压缩点火内燃机一起使用的流体蓄能器装置,其包括流体连接在第一存储容积和第二存储容积之间的第一存储容积,第二存储容量和阀装置。 在一个实施例中,阀装置是三通控制阀,其中,在第一位置,第一储存容积与第二储存容积连通,在第二位置,第一储存容积与第二储存容积隔离,并且 第三位置,第一或第二存储容积中的一个与低压排放通信。 该装置还可以包括根据预定控制策略来操作阀装置的控制装置。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMPOUND MOLD AND STRUCTURED SURFACE ARTICLES CONTAINING GEOMETRIC STRUCTURES WITH COMPOUND FACES AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    • 包含化合物几何结构的复合模具和结构化表面物品及其制备方法
    • US20110149395A1
    • 2011-06-23
    • US13037068
    • 2011-02-28
    • Gerald M. BensonKenneth L. Smith
    • Gerald M. BensonKenneth L. Smith
    • G02B5/124B32B3/30B29C33/00
    • B32B3/28B29C33/3842B29C33/42B29C59/02B29C59/022B29C59/026B29D11/00605B29L2011/0091B32B3/30G02B5/124H01Q15/18Y10T428/24479Y10T428/24521Y10T428/2457Y10T428/24612
    • Structured surface articles such as molds or sheeting are formed on a compound substrate including a machined substrate and a replicated substrate. In one embodiment, the structured surface is a cube corner element on a compound substrate. In another embodiment, the structured surface is a geometric structure that has a plurality of faces, where one face is located on the machined substrate and another face is located on the replicated substrate. In yet another embodiment, at least some of the faces include a compound face with a portion formed on the machined substrate and a portion formed on the replicated substrate. The method of making a structured surface article including a geometric structure having a plurality of faces includes forming an array of geometric structures in a first surface of a machined substrate; passivating selected locations of the first surface of the machined substrate; forming a replicated substrate of the machined substrate to form a compound substrate; forming an array of second geometric structures on a second surface opposite the first surface on the machined substrate; and removing selected portions from the second surface of the machined substrate.
    • 在包括机加工衬底和复制衬底的复合衬底上形成诸如模具或片材的结构化表面制品。 在一个实施例中,结构化表面是复合衬底上的立体角元件。 在另一个实施例中,结构化表面是具有多个面的几何结构,其中一个面位于加工衬底上,另一个面位于复制衬底上。 在另一个实施例中,至少一些表面包括具有形成在机加工衬底上的部分和形成在复制衬底上的部分的复合面。 制造包括具有多个面的几何结构的结构化表面制品的方法包括在加工的基底的第一表面中形成几何结构的阵列; 钝化加工基板的第一表面的选定位置; 形成所述加工基板的复制基板以形成复合基板; 在与加工的基底上的第一表面相对的第二表面上形成第二几何结构的阵列; 以及从加工的基板的第二表面移除所选择的部分。