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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for voice frequency noise reduction in splitterless
ADSL
    • 无分路器ADSL中语音噪声降低的方法和装置
    • US6141377A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US124866
    • 1998-07-30
    • Craig A. SharperKyung-Yeop Hong
    • Craig A. SharperKyung-Yeop Hong
    • H04M11/06H04B1/38
    • H04M11/062
    • An ADSL modem provides compensation for a nonlinear telephone impedance by predistorting transmit signals such that the voltage across the nonlinear impedance is correct independent of the impedance. Correcting the voltage across the nonlinear impedance reduces noise in the telephone due to intermodulation products generated in the voice band. The modem comprises a transmitter that includes (a) a signal source providing a source data signal and (b) a predistortion circuit for predistorting the source data signal to provide a modem transmit signal for coupling to a transmission loop having a nonlinear impedance coupled thereto. The modem device further includes a receiver for receiving a modem receive signal from the transmission loop. The source data signal comprises source digital words, each source digital word corresponding to a particular voltage level. The predistortion circuit includes a memory for mapping the source digital words to predistortion digital words, each predistortion digital word corresponding to a particular desired voltage level. The transmitter further includes a digital-to-analog converter for converting the predistortion digital words into the modem transmit signal. A feedback circuit coupled to the loop measures the distortion of the modem transmit signal to provide a feedback signal to the predistortion circuit that is indicative of the measured distortion. The predistortion circuit adjusts the amount of predistortion in response to the feedback signal.
    • ADSL调制解调器通过预失真发送信号来提供对非线性电话阻抗的补偿,使得非线性阻抗两端的电压与阻抗无关。 校正非线性阻抗的电压可以降低由于语音频段产生的互调产物造成的电话噪声。 调制解调器包括发射机,其包括(a)提供源数据信号的信号源和(b)预失真电路,用于预失真源数据信号以提供用于耦合到具有耦合到其的非线性阻抗的传输环路的调制解调器发射信号。 调制解调器装置还包括用于从传输环路接收调制解调器接收信号的接收机。 源数据信号包括源数字字,每个源数字字对应于特定电压电平。 预失真电路包括用于将源数字字映射到预失真数字字的存储器,每个预失真数字字对应于特定的期望电压电平。 发射机还包括用于将预失真数字字转换成调制解调器发送信号的数模转换器。 耦合到环路的反馈电路测量调制解调器发射信号的失真,以向预失真电路提供指示所测量的失真的反馈信号。 预失真电路根据反馈信号调整预失真量。
    • 5. 再颁专利
    • Performance monitoring for loops
    • 环路性能监控
    • USRE36862E
    • 2000-09-12
    • US712487
    • 1996-09-11
    • Dev V. GuptaKyung-Yeop Hong
    • Dev V. GuptaKyung-Yeop Hong
    • H04L1/24H03M5/12
    • H04L1/247
    • Loop Performance Monitoring (LPM) for DDS loops is described. Even though DDS loops have Intentional Bipolar Violations (BPVs), a Loop Coding Violations (LCVs) detection strategy based on further processing of BPVs is described. By monitoring LCVs a local loop terminating device can determine Bit Error Rate (BER).A system is described by which an Office Channel Unit (OCU) can process LCV information to determine signal quality of the signal over the incoming local loop. If the signal quality falls below a certain threshold, the OCU can cut the loop off from the DDS circuit and send control codes into the network.A system is also described where a Network Interface Unit (NIU) with the LPM system communicates incoming LCV information to the OCU using low speed signalling over the simplex path between the transmit and receive pairs. The OCU monitors incoming LCVs as well, and thus has the information necessary to determine bi-directional BER performance.
    • 描述了DDS循环的循环性能监控(LPM)。 尽管DDS循环具有故意双极违例(BPV),但是描述了基于BPV进一步处理的循环编码违规(LCV)检测策略。 通过监视LCV,本地环路终端设备可以确定误码率(BER)。 描述了一种系统,通过该系统,Office信道单元(OCU)可以处理LCV信息以确定通过传入本地环路的信号的信号质量。 如果信号质量低于某个阈值,OCU可以从DDS电路中切断环路,并将控制码发送到网络中。 还描述了一种系统,其中具有LPM系统的网络接口单元(NIU)通过在发送和接收对之间的单工路径上的低速信令将输入的LCV信息传送到OCU。 OCU也监视输入的LCV,因此具有确定双向BER性能所需的信息。