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1. 发明授权

US08765314B2 Fuel cell system and method for stopping operation of fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池系统及燃料电池系统停机运行方法
公开(公告)号：US08765314B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US10556466
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Yasushi Sugawara , Junji Morita , Makoto Uchida , Takayuki Urata , Shinya Kosako , Takahiro Umeda , Soichi Shibata , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Yoichiro Tsuji
发明人： Yasushi Sugawara , Junji Morita , Makoto Uchida , Takayuki Urata , Shinya Kosako , Takahiro Umeda , Soichi Shibata , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Yoichiro Tsuji
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04395 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04619 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell; a fuel gas supplying unit supplying the fuel gas into the fuel cell on the anode side thereof; an oxidizing agent gas supplying unit supplying the oxidizing agent gas into the fuel cell on the cathode side thereof; a raw material gas supplying unit supplying the raw material gas into the fuel cell; and a controlling unit controlling the supply of the fuel gas, the oxidizing agent gas and the raw material gas. After switching the output of electric power or the fuel cell off, the fuel gas supplying unit suspends the supply of the fuel gas, the oxidizing agent gas supplying unit suspends the supply of the oxidizing agent gas and the raw material gas supplying unit supplies the raw material gas into the fuel cell to purge the fuel cell on the cathode side.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括燃料电池; 燃料气体供给单元，其将燃料气体供给到其阳极侧的燃料电池中; 氧化剂气体供给单元，其将氧化剂气体供给到阴极侧的燃料电池中; 将原料气体供给到燃料电池中的原料气体供给部; 以及控制燃料气体，氧化剂气体和原料气体的供给的控制单元。在切断电力输出或燃料电池关闭后，燃料气体供给单元暂停燃料气体的供给，氧化剂气体供给单元暂停氧化剂气体的供给，原料气体供给单元供给原料将材料气体进入燃料电池以净化阴极侧的燃料电池。

2. 发明授权

US08410620B2 Primer resin for semiconductor device and semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：用于半导体器件和半导体器件的底漆树脂
公开(公告)号：US08410620B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12733635
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： Makoto Uchida , Shigeru Moteki , Ryutaro Tanaka , Hiromi Morita
发明人： Makoto Uchida , Shigeru Moteki , Ryutaro Tanaka , Hiromi Morita
IPC分类号： H01L23/29
CPC分类号： C08L79/08 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/1046 , C08G73/106 , C08L63/00 , C08L2666/22 , C09J5/02 , C09J163/00 , C09J179/08 , H01L23/293 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a primer resin for semiconductor devices which comprises a polyamide resin represented by the following formula (1): (wherein, R1 represents a tetravalent aromatic tetracarboxylic acid residue selected from the group consisting of pyromellitic acid, 3,4,3′,4′-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic acid, 2,3,6,7-naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid and 3,4,3′,4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid, R2 represents at least one kind of divalent diamine residue selected from the group consisting of diamino-4,4′-hydroxydiphenylsulfone, 4,4′-diamino-3,3′5,5′-tetraethyldiphenylmethane and 1,3-bis-(aminophenoxy)benzene, and n is a repeating number and represents a positive number of 10 to 1000) and has a lead frame comprising copper or 42 alloy, a semiconductor device having said primer resin layer between a lead frame comprising copper or 42 alloy and a cured product of a sealing resin, and a semiconductor sealing epoxy resin composition containing said primer resin; and said semiconductor device has an extremely improved adhesiveness between said lead frame and a cured product of a sealing resin composition and also is excellent in heat resistance and low moisture absorption.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种半导体器件用底漆树脂，其包含下述式（1）表示的聚酰胺树脂：（其中，R1表示选自均苯四酸，3,4，...的四价芳香族四羧酸残基 '，4'-二苯基醚四羧酸，2,3,6,7-萘四甲酸和3,4,3'，4'-二苯甲酮四羧酸，R2表示选自以下的至少一种二价二胺残基：的二氨基-4,4'-羟基二苯基砜，4,4'-二氨基-3,3'5,5'-四乙基二苯基甲烷和1,3-双 - （氨基苯氧基）苯，n为重复数，表示正数 10至1000），并具有包括铜或42合金的引线框架，在包括铜或42合金的引线框架和密封树脂的固化产物之间具有所述底漆树脂层的半导体器件和含有说底线树脂; 并且所述半导体器件在所述引线框与密封树脂组合物的固化产物之间具有非常改善的粘合性，并且还具有优异的耐热性和低吸湿性。

3. 发明授权

US08080319B2 Thermosetting resin composition and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：热固性树脂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US08080319B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12083588
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： Ryutaro Tanaka , Makoto Uchida , Hiroo Koyanagi
发明人： Ryutaro Tanaka , Makoto Uchida , Hiroo Koyanagi
IPC分类号： B32B27/38 , C08G69/26 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C08L63/00 , C08G59/4042 , C08G73/1039 , C08G73/1046 , C08G73/1064 , C08J5/24 , C08J2363/00 , C08J2379/08 , C08L79/08 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/31721 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/22
摘要： Disclosed is related to a thermosetting resin composition which comprises a polyimide resin (A) having a phenolic hydroxyl group, preferably a polyimide resin (A) produced from an aminophenol (a), a diamino compound (b) and a tetrabasic acid dianhydride (c), and an epoxy resin (B); and a cured product thereof. The resin composition is excellent in storage stability, and gives a cured product excellent in flame retardancy and heat resistance. Furthermore, when the cured product is in a film form, the product has sufficient flexibility and excellent folding endurance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种热固性树脂组合物，其包含具有酚羟基的聚酰亚胺树脂（A），优选由氨基苯酚（a），二氨基化合物（b）和四元酸二酐（c）制备的聚酰亚胺树脂（A））和环氧树脂（B）; 及其固化物。树脂组合物的保存稳定性优异，得到阻燃性和耐热性优异的固化物。此外，当固化产物为薄膜形式时，产品具有足够的柔韧性和优异的耐折性。

4. 发明授权

US08039154B2 Fuel cell system, method of starting fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统，燃料电池系统启动方法
公开(公告)号：US08039154B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US10561386
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Junji Morita , Makoto Uchida , Yasushi Sugawara , Takayuki Urata , Shinya Kosako , Takahiro Umeda , Soichi Shibata , Yoichiro Tsuji , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Yoshikazu Tanaka
发明人： Junji Morita , Makoto Uchida , Yasushi Sugawara , Takayuki Urata , Shinya Kosako , Takahiro Umeda , Soichi Shibata , Yoichiro Tsuji , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Yoshikazu Tanaka
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0606 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04395 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04649 , H01M8/04746 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04955 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： Problems of acceleration of drying of electrolyte membrane and local reaction, etc. can be properly coped with to attain the stabilization of performance of fuel cell.There are provided a fuel cell 121 which generates electric power from a fuel gas and an oxidizing agent gas, a fuel gas feed pipe 161 and a first switch valve 129 as fuel gas supplying unit which supplies the said fuel gas into the said fuel cell on the anode side thereof, an oxidizing gas supplying pipe 162 and a second cut-off valve 131 as oxidizing agent gas supplying unit which supplies the said oxidizing agent into the said fuel cell on the cathode side thereof, a raw material gas supplying pipe 151 and a third switch valve 143 as raw material gas supplying unit which supplies raw material of the said fuel gas into the fuel cell and a control portion 127 which controls the supply of the said fuel gas, the supply of the said oxidizing agent and the supply of the said raw material and the control portion 127 controls during the starting of electricity generation of the fuel cell 121 such that the said raw material gas supplying unit purges the fuel cell 121 at least on the cathode side thereof with the said raw material gas before the oxidizing agent gas supplying unit and the fuel gas supplying unit supply the fuel gas and the said oxidizing agent gas into the fuel cell 121, respectively.
摘要翻译：可以适当应对电解质膜干燥加速和局部反应等问题，以达到燃料电池性能的稳定。设置有从燃料气体和氧化剂气体产生电力的燃料电池121，作为燃料气体供给单元的燃料气体供给管161和第一切换阀129，将燃料气体供给到所述燃料电池中其阳极侧，氧化剂气体供给管162和作为氧化剂气体供给单元的第二截止阀131，其将所述氧化剂供给到阴极侧的所述燃料电池中，原料气体供给管151和作为将燃料气体的原料供给燃料电池的原料气体供给部的第三切换阀143以及控制部127，控制部127控制所述燃料气体的供给，所述氧化剂的供给和供给所述原料和控制部127在燃料电池121的发电开始期间进行控制，使得所述原料气体供给单元至少在阴极上清除燃料电池121 在氧化剂气体供给单元和燃料气体供给单元之间分别将燃料气体和所述氧化剂气体供应到燃料电池121中的同时与所述原料气体一起。

5. 发明授权

US07943261B2 Method of operating fuel cell system and fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：运行燃料电池系统和燃料电池系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US07943261B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US10696505
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Yasuo Takebe , Kazuhito Hatoh , Hiroki Kusakabe , Teruhisa Kanbara , Makoto Uchida , Shinya Kosako , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yasushi Sugawara
发明人： Yasuo Takebe , Kazuhito Hatoh , Hiroki Kusakabe , Teruhisa Kanbara , Makoto Uchida , Shinya Kosako , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yasushi Sugawara
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0488 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0494 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A method of operating a fuel cell capable of suppressing degradation of a fuel cell caused by starting and stopping of the fuel cell, including carrying out a restoring operation by decreasing a voltage of the cathode following termination of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译：一种操作燃料电池的方法，该燃料电池能够抑制燃料电池的启动和停止引起的燃料电池的劣化，包括通过在燃料电池终止之后降低阴极的电压来进行恢复操作。

6. 发明申请

US20100233476A1 Copper foil with primer resin layer and laminated sheet using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有底漆树脂层的铜箔和使用其的层压片
公开(公告)号：US20100233476A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12308308
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： Makoto Uchida , Ryutaro Tanaka , Shigeo Hayashimoto , Shigeru Moteki , Mitsuyo Nishitoh
发明人： Makoto Uchida , Ryutaro Tanaka , Shigeo Hayashimoto , Shigeru Moteki , Mitsuyo Nishitoh
IPC分类号： B32B15/088 , C08L79/04 , C08L81/06
CPC分类号： H05K3/386 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/281 , B32B2255/06 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2307/306 , B32B2307/538 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2457/08 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/1046 , C08G73/1064 , C08G73/1067 , C08G73/1082 , C09D5/002 , C09D179/08 , C09J179/08 , H05K1/0393 , H05K2201/0154 , H05K2201/0358 , Y10T428/2804
摘要： The present invention relates to a copper foil having a primer resin layer which improves the adhesive strength between a copper foil surface without roughening treatment and a substrate resin and a laminated sheet using the same and is characterized by using a polyimide represented by the following formula (1): (wherein, R1 represents a quadrivalent aromatic group which is a residual group of a dicarboxylic acid dianhydride ingredient (pyromellitic acid anhydride, 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 3,3′,4,4′-benzophenontetracarboxylic acid dianhydride or 2,3,6,7-naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid dianhydride), R2 represents a divalent aromatic group which is a residual group of a diamine ingredient (1,3-bis-(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 3,3′-diamino-4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone or/and 4,4′-diamino-3,3′,5,5′-tetraethyldiphenylmethane), and n1 represents a repeating number) as a primer resin; and copper foils and laminated sheets having said polyimide layer as a primer have high adhesive strength and are suitable for flexible printed wiring boards.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有底漆树脂层的铜箔，该底漆树脂层提高了不进行粗糙化处理的铜箔表面与基材树脂之间的粘合强度，使用该底漆树脂层和使用其的层叠片材，其特征在于，使用下述式 1）:(式中，R 1表示作为二羧酸二酐成分的残留基的四价芳香族基团（均苯四酸酐，3,3'，4,4'-联苯四羧酸二酐，3,3'，4,4 二苯甲酮酸二酐或2,3,6,7-萘四羧酸二酐），R2表示作为二胺成分（1,3-双 - （3-氨基苯氧基）苯，3,3-双（3-氨基苯氧基）苯的残基的二价芳香族基团， 3'-二氨基-4,4'-二羟基二苯基砜或/和4,4'-二氨基-3,3'，5,5'-四乙基二苯基甲烷），n1表示重复数）作为底漆树脂; 并且具有所述聚酰亚胺层作为底漆的铜箔和层压片具有高粘合强度并且适用于柔性印刷线路板。

7. 发明申请

US20090286087A1 Thermosetting Resin Composition and Use thereof 有权
标题翻译：热固性树脂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20090286087A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12083588
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： Ryutaro Tanaka , Makoto Uchida , Hiroo Koyanagi
发明人： Ryutaro Tanaka , Makoto Uchida , Hiroo Koyanagi
IPC分类号： B32B27/38 , C08L79/08 , C08L63/00 , B32B27/08
CPC分类号： C08L63/00 , C08G59/4042 , C08G73/1039 , C08G73/1046 , C08G73/1064 , C08J5/24 , C08J2363/00 , C08J2379/08 , C08L79/08 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/31721 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/22
摘要： Disclosed is related to a thermosetting resin composition which comprises a polyimide resin (A) having a phenolic hydroxyl group, preferably a polyimide resin (A) produced from an aminophenol (a), a diamino compound (b) and a tetrabasic acid dianhydride (c), and an epoxy resin (B); and a cured product thereof. The resin composition is excellent in storage stability, and gives a cured product excellent in flame retardancy and heat resistance. Furthermore, when the cured product is in a film form, the product has sufficient flexibility and excellent folding endurance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种热固性树脂组合物，其包含具有酚羟基的聚酰亚胺树脂（A），优选由氨基苯酚（a），二氨基化合物（b）和四元酸二酐（c）制备的聚酰亚胺树脂（A））和环氧树脂（B）; 及其固化物。树脂组合物的保存稳定性优异，得到阻燃性和耐热性优异的固化物。此外，当固化产物为薄膜形式时，产品具有足够的柔韧性和优异的耐折性。

8. 发明申请

US20090202793A1 Photosensitive, Aqueous Alkaline Solution-Soluble Polyimide Resin and Photosensitive Resin Composition Containing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：感光性水溶性碱性溶液可溶性聚酰亚胺树脂和含有它的感光性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20090202793A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12309059
申请日：2007-07-09
申请人： Ryutaro Tanaka , Makoto Uchida
发明人： Ryutaro Tanaka , Makoto Uchida
IPC分类号： B32B3/10 , C08G73/10 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/039
CPC分类号： G03F7/0387 , C08G59/182 , C08G73/101 , C08G73/1021 , C08G73/1025 , G03F7/0233 , H05K3/287 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The present invention relates to a photosensitive, aqueous alkaline solution-soluble polyimide resin (A) obtained by reacting a polyimide resin (a) which can be obtained by a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride with a diamine compound with an energy ray-curing type aqueous alkaline solution-soluble resin (b); the resin has excellent photosensitivity obtained by mixing with a photopolymerization initiator and the like; the obtained cured products can be photosensitive resin compositions excellent in flexibility, low warping property, adhesion properties, solvent resistance, acid resistance, heat resistance, gold plating resistance and the like.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使能够通过四羧酸二酐得到的聚酰亚胺树脂（a）与二胺化合物与能量射线固化型碱性水溶液反应得到的感光性碱溶性水溶性聚酰亚胺树脂（A） - 可溶性树脂（b）; 该树脂通过与光聚合引发剂等混合而获得优异的光敏性; 得到的固化物可以是柔软性，低翘曲性，粘合性，耐溶剂性，耐酸性，耐热性，耐镀金性等优异的感光性树脂组合物。

9. 发明申请

US20090081466A1 Polyamide resin, epoxy resin compositions, and cured articles thereof 有权
标题翻译：聚酰胺树脂，环氧树脂组合物及其固化物
公开(公告)号：US20090081466A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11988593
申请日：2006-07-19
申请人： Kazunori Ishikawa , Makoto Uchida , Yasumasa Akatsuka
发明人： Kazunori Ishikawa , Makoto Uchida , Yasumasa Akatsuka
IPC分类号： B32B15/092 , C08G69/02 , C08L63/00 , C08L77/06 , B32B27/38
CPC分类号： H05K1/0353 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/38 , B32B2457/08 , C08G59/54 , C08G69/265 , C08G69/32 , C08L77/10 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31515 , Y10T428/31522 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： Provided herein are a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing aromatic polyamide resin and a resin composition containing the resin, such as an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin. The phenolic hydroxyl group-containing aromatic polyamide resin has a structure represented by the following formula (1): wherein m and n are average values satisfying the following formula: 0.005≦n/(m+n)
摘要翻译：本文提供含酚羟基的芳族聚酰胺树脂和含有树脂的树脂组合物，例如含有环氧树脂的环氧树脂组合物。含酚羟基的芳香族聚酰胺树脂具有下式（1）所示的结构：其中，m和n是满足下式的平均值：0.005 <= n /（m + n）<0.05，m + n为正值为2〜200，Ar 1为二价芳香族基团，Ar 2为含有酚羟基的二价芳香族基团，Ar 3为二价芳香族基团。这种含酚性羟基的芳香族聚酰胺树脂具有低离子杂质含量和改进的粘合性能以及在常规含酚羟基的芳族聚酰胺树脂中固有的优异性能，例如使固化的环氧树脂组合物具有优异的柔韧性，电性能，阻燃性等。

10. 发明申请

US20090056982A1 Process for producing a double-sided flexible printed board and double-sided flexible printed board 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产双面柔性印刷板和双面柔性印刷板的工艺
公开(公告)号：US20090056982A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11918975
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Yasumasa Akatsuka , Shigeru Moteki , Makoto Uchida , Kazunori Ishikawa
发明人： Yasumasa Akatsuka , Shigeru Moteki , Makoto Uchida , Kazunori Ishikawa
IPC分类号： H05K1/00 , B32B38/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/0346 , H05K3/022 , H05K2201/0358 , H05K2203/0759 , Y10T156/10
摘要： [Problems] To provide a process for producing a printed board having sufficient heat resistance. [Means for Solving Problems] The process for double-sided flexible printed board production comprising: a step in which a varnish comprising an aromatic resin represented by the following formula (1), an epoxy resin, and an organic solvent is directly applied to a metal foil; a step in which the solvent is removed to form a resin layer; and a step in which another foil is applied to the resin-layer side and the resin layer is cured. (In the formula, m and n are average value, m+n is a positive number of 2-200, and n is a positive number of 0.1 or larger; Ar1 and Ar3 each is a divalent aromatic group; and Ar2 is a divalent residue having a phenolic hydroxy group.)
摘要翻译： [问题]提供一种具有足够的耐热性的印刷电路板的制造方法。解决问题的方法本发明的双面柔性印刷电路板的制造方法，其特征在于，包括：将由下述式（1）表示的芳香族树脂，环氧树脂和有机溶剂构成的清漆直接涂布在金属箔除去溶剂以形成树脂层的步骤; 并且将另一箔施加到树脂层侧并树脂层固化的步骤。（式中，m和n为平均值，m + n为2〜200的正数，n为0.1以上的正数; Ar 1和Ar 3分别为二价芳香族基团，Ar 2为二价具有酚羟基的残基）

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