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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Detector holder, X-ray system and X-ray flat detector
    • 探测器支架,X射线系统和X射线平板探测器
    • US07731424B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US12282107
    • 2007-01-31
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • H01J31/50
    • G03B42/025
    • A detector holder for a flat panel x-ray detector has a mechanical plug interface that allows flat panel x-ray detectors of respectively different types to be connected to and held by the detector holder. An x-ray system equipped with such a detector holder can be used flexibly for different applications respectively requiring different types of flat panel x-ray detectors. The type of the flat panel x-ray detector currently retained by the detector holder can be automatically detected and used by the data processor that processed output signals from the currently-employed flat panel x-ray detector.
    • 用于平板X射线检测器的检测器保持器具有机械插头接口,其允许分别不同类型的平板X射线检测器连接到检测器支架并由其保持。 配备有这种检测器支架的x射线系统可以灵活地用于分别需要不同类型的平板X射线检测器的不同应用。 由检测器支架目前保持的平板X射线检测器的类型可以被处理来自当前使用的平板X射线检测器的输出信号的数据处理器自动检测和使用。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for noise correction for a flat-panel detector
    • 平板式探测器噪声校正方法
    • US07511747B2
    • 2009-03-31
    • US11092796
    • 2005-03-29
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • H04N9/64
    • H04N5/32H04N5/361H04N5/3658
    • For the purpose of noise correction for an x-ray flat-panel detector (2) it is firstly provided that in the dark image—without radiation impinging on the detector panel (4)—the noise is recorded for the subareas of an active area (8) and from this, subarea-specific correction factors are determined by means of which the respective signal value of the respective subarea is corrected in imaging operation. A dark area correction factor (DF1, DF2) is also determined in each case from the noise of two dark areas (6) that are spaced apart with respect to each other. In order to determine subarea-specific signal correction factors (SK), each of the DA correction factors (DF1, DF2) is weighted with a subarea-specific weighting factor (g1, g2), in particular a distance factor (a). By means of said measure improved noise correction is achieved.
    • 为了对X射线平板检测器(2)进行噪声校正的目的,首先设置在暗图像中 - 没有辐射照射在检测器面板(4)上 - 记录有效区域的子区域的噪声 (8),并且由此,通过在成像操作中校正相应子区域的相应信号值来确定子区域特定校正因子。 在每种情况下,也可以相对于彼此间隔开的两个暗区域(6)的噪声来确定暗区域校正因子(DF1,DF2)。 为了确定子区域特定信号校正因子(SK),用子区域特定加权因子(g1,g2),特别是距离因子(a)对DA校正因子(DF1,DF2)中的每一个进行加权。 通过所述测量,实现了改进的噪声校正。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for equalizing a butting structure and x-ray system
    • 对接结构和x射线系统均衡的方法
    • US07372017B2
    • 2008-05-13
    • US11473410
    • 2006-06-23
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • G01D18/00G01J1/24H05G1/64
    • H04N5/32H04N5/2251
    • A plurality of plates is bonded together by butting in order to manufacture a flat-plate x-ray detector. The butting determines artifacts in x-ray images taken with the flat-plate x-ray detector. According to the invention the butting structure is first measured in the flat-plate x-ray detector and a pixel quantity parameter is determined for an interpolation, whereby said parameter can be small for a narrow butting structure and large for a wide butting structure. Accordingly an interpolation of pixel data in x-ray images which have been taken is performed on the basis of the pixel quantity parameter, preferably by row or by column.
    • 通过对接将多个板结合在一起以制造平板X射线检测器。 对接确定了用平板X射线检测器拍摄的X射线图像中的伪影。 根据本发明,首先在平板X射线检测器中测量对接结构,并且为插值确定像素数量参数,由此所述参数对于窄对接结构可以较小,并且对于宽对接结构而言可以较小。 因此,基于像素数量参数,优选地通过行或列进行已经取得的x射线图像中的像素数据的内插。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Medical radiological device and radiological system
    • 医疗放射设备和放射系统
    • US08496380B2
    • 2013-07-30
    • US12918909
    • 2009-01-23
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • A61B6/08
    • A61B6/502A61B6/0414G06F19/00G06Q50/22
    • A medical radiological system has a radiological device with at least one element that can be electrically adjusted in order to allow an adaptation of the radiological device to body dimensions of a patient to be examined. The radiological device has a controller with an interface that receives a patient parameter set from a computer, with which patient data are processed and stored. The controller calculates a desired position of the element from the received patient data set, and automatically controls positioning of the element by electrically adjusting the element to the desired position.
    • 医疗放射系统具有放射学装置,其具有至少一个可以被电调节的元件,以允许放射性装置适应于待检查患者的身体尺寸。 放射学装置具有控制器,该控制器具有从计算机接收病人参数组的接口,用于处理和存储患者数据。 控制器从接收到的患者数据集计算元件的期望位置,并且通过将元件电气调节到所需位置来自动控制元件的定位。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MINIATURE X-RAY TUBE FOR A CATHETER
    • 用于导管的微型X射线管
    • US20110087062A1
    • 2011-04-14
    • US12900525
    • 2010-10-08
    • Mathias HörnigMichael Maschke
    • Mathias HörnigMichael Maschke
    • A61N5/10H01J35/02
    • H01J35/065H01J35/32H01J2201/30469
    • A miniature X-ray tube for intravascular or intracorporeal radiation treatment in living beings is proposed. The X-ray tube comprises a cylindrical housing section with a longitudinal axis. The miniature X-ray tube also comprises a cylindrical or cylindrical-tube-shaped first field emission cathode arranged concentrically about the longitudinal axis in the housing with a plurality of carbon nanotubes which emit electrons radially outward. The miniature X-ray tube also comprises a second field emission cathode in the housing with a plurality of carbon nanotubes which emit electrons in the direction of longitudinal axis. The miniature X-ray tube only emits little heat and is robust against mechanical stresses.
    • 提出了一种用于生物体内或体外辐射治疗的微型X射线管。 X射线管包括具有纵向轴线的圆柱形壳体部分。 微型X射线管还包括圆柱形或圆柱形管状的第一场致发射阴极,其围绕壳体中的纵向轴线同心地布置有多个径向向外发射电子的碳纳米管。 微型X射线管还包括壳体中的第二场致发射阴极,其具有沿纵轴方向发射电子的多个碳纳米管。 微型X射线管只发出很少的热量,并且对机械应力是坚固的。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Patient table
    • 病人表
    • US07600280B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US11348774
    • 2006-02-07
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • A47B23/02
    • A61B6/04A61G13/10A61G2203/726
    • In order to make it possible for a patient to easily and safely mount a patient table in a manner which requires little effort, at least one, especially extendable and retractable and/or fold-up and fold-down step is integrated into a patient mounting aid in the inventive patient table. In the inventive method there is provision for the at least one step initially to be extended and/or folded down, then for a beginning of the examination to be automatically determined and finally for the at least one step to be retracted and/or folded up again, depending on the determination of the beginning of an examination.
    • 为了使患者能够以需要很少努力的方式容易且安全地安装患者台,可以将至少一个,特别是可伸缩和/或折叠和折叠步骤集成到患者安装件 辅助本发明患者表。 在本发明的方法中,提供了至少一个步骤,最初被延伸和/或向下折叠,然后开始检查被自动确定,最后是至少一个步骤被缩回和/或折叠 再次,取决于开始考试的确定。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for determination of the quality of a butting on an at least partially manufactured X-ray detector
    • 用于确定至少部分制造的X射线检测器上的对接质量的方法
    • US07456387B2
    • 2008-11-25
    • US11512167
    • 2006-08-30
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • Mathias Hörnig
    • G12B13/00
    • H04N5/30H04N5/32
    • In order to determine the quality of a butting during the manufacture of a flat X-ray detector, it is sufficient for the mounting plate of the detector to be produced with detector plates which are connected by butting, and for a backlight board to be provided in order to illuminate the pleats through the mounting substrate. At least one backlight image is recorded with the aid of the backlight board and the detector plates, and is evaluated automatically in order to determine whether, in the zone of the image of the butting structure, it has areas which are illuminated more than averagely strongly or weakly, based on a predetermined assessment criterion. This may result in the determination of artifacts, which are characterized by the so-called light-and-shadow effect. It is thus possible to determine during manufacture whether the butting is sufficiently good to continue the detector manufacturing process, or not.
    • 为了确定在平板X射线检测器的制造过程中的对接质量,检测器的安装板可以通过对接连接的检测器板和背光板被提供来生产就足够了 以便通过安装基板照亮褶皱。 借助于背光板和检测器板记录至少一个背光图像,并且自动评估,以便确定在对接结构的图像区域中是否具有比平均强烈地被照亮的区域 或弱的,基于预定的评估标准。 这可能导致以所谓的光影效应为特征的假象的确定。 因此,可以在制造期间确定对接是否足够好以继续检测器制造过程。