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1. 发明申请

US20060142804A1 Implantable intravenous cardiac stimulation system with pulse generator housing serving as optional additional electrode 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有脉冲发生器外壳的植入式静脉内心脏刺激系统作为可选附加电极
公开(公告)号：US20060142804A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11324474
申请日：2006-01-03
申请人： Robert Hauser , Roger Dahl , Bruce KenKnight
发明人： Robert Hauser , Roger Dahl , Bruce KenKnight
IPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/362
CPC分类号： A61N1/056 , A61N1/05 , A61N1/368 , A61N1/375 , A61N1/3756
摘要： Described is an implantable pulse generator housing for enclosing and containing pulse generator circuitry. The housing is formed of electrically conductive metal defining an electrically conductive outer surface which may be connected to the pulse generator circuitry for delivering electrical energy to the heart. A programmable switch operable by the pulse generator circuitry is provided to discharge electrical pulses between selected electrodes and the conductive pulse generator housing in accordance with whether a first or second cardiac condition is detected.
摘要翻译：描述了用于封闭和容纳脉冲发生器电路的可植入脉冲发生器壳体。壳体由限定导电外表面的导电金属形成，其可以连接到用于将电能传递到心脏的脉冲发生器电路。提供由脉冲发生器电路可操作的可编程开关，用于根据是否检测到第一或第二心脏状况来放电所选择的电极与导电脉冲发生器壳体之间的电脉冲。

2. 发明授权

US06901289B2 System for providing electrical stimulation to a left chamber of a heart 有权
标题翻译：用于向心脏的左室提供电刺激的系统
公开(公告)号：US06901289B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10034905
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Roger Dahl , Thomas M. Soukup , Joe Perttu , Arnold Thornton , Elisabeth L. Belden , John L. Sommer
发明人： Roger Dahl , Thomas M. Soukup , Joe Perttu , Arnold Thornton , Elisabeth L. Belden , John L. Sommer
IPC分类号： A61N1/05 , A61N1/365
CPC分类号： A61N1/056 , A61N2001/0585
摘要： A medical electrical lead is disclosed that is adapted for placement in the coronary sinus, or a branch vein thereof. The lead includes a first and second pace/sense electrode. A selection mechanism is provided to select either the first or the second electrode for use as a cathode, with the other electrode being selected as the anode. According to another aspect of the invention, a high-voltage coil electrode may be provided between the first and second electrodes. The coil electrode may be electrically coupled to the anode to increase the shadow area of the coil electrode.
摘要翻译：公开了适于放置在冠状窦或其分支静脉中的医用电线。引线包括第一和第二步进/感测电极。提供选择机构来选择用作阴极的第一或第二电极，另一个电极被选择为阳极。根据本发明的另一方面，可以在第一和第二电极之间设置高压线圈电极。线圈电极可以电耦合到阳极以增加线圈电极的阴影面积。

3. 发明授权

US06704604B2 System and method for promoting selective tissue in-growth for an implantable medical device 有权
标题翻译：用于促进可植入医疗装置的选择性组织生长的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06704604B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US09827103
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Thomas M. Soukup , Stephen Sundquist , Roger Dahl , Gregory A. Boser
发明人： Thomas M. Soukup , Stephen Sundquist , Roger Dahl , Gregory A. Boser
IPC分类号： A61N105
CPC分类号： A61N1/0563 , A61N2001/0578
摘要： Disclosed is an improved system and method to selectively promote tissue in-growth on, or adjacent to, an implantable medical device. In one embodiment, at least one surface of the housing of a medical device is in contact with a first portion of a porous PTFE having a pore size adapted to prevent substantially all tissue in-growth. This first portion, or layer, of porous PTFE material is further in contact at predetermined locations with an additional porous PTFE layer having a pore size adapted to selectively promote tissue in-growth only at the predetermined locations. Each of the PTFE layers may be formed of porous PTFE tubing or tape. Alternatively, the two layers may comprise a single composite structure that has a more porous material exposed on a first surface, and a less porous, more dense, material on a second surface. Another embodiment of the invention involves forming the layers of PTFE into a removable member that is adjacent to at least one surface of the implantable medical device. The removable member may take the form of a sleeve that surrounds a portion of a the medical device and is adapted to remain in the body during an extraction process. For example, during the removal of a lead, the sleeve remains within the body and is capable of receiving a replacement lead, making it unnecessary to disturb tissue in-growth attached to the sleeve.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的系统和方法，用于选择性地促进在可植入医疗装置上或与植入式医疗装置相邻的组织生长。在一个实施例中，医疗装置的壳体的至少一个表面与多孔PTFE的第一部分接触，孔的孔径适于防止基本上所有的组织生长。多孔PTFE材料的该第一部分或多层进一步在预定位置处接触，另外的多孔PTFE层具有适于仅在预定位置选择性地促进组织生长的孔径。每个PTFE层可以由多孔PTFE管或带形成。或者，两层可以包括单个复合结构，其具有在第二表面上暴露在第一表面上的多孔材料和较少多孔，更致密的材料。本发明的另一实施例涉及将PTFE层形成为与可植入医疗装置的至少一个表面相邻的可移除构件。可移除构件可以采取围绕医疗装置的一部分的套筒的形式，并且适于在提取过程期间保持在身体中。例如，在去除引线期间，套筒保持在主体内并且能够接收替换引线，使得不必干扰附着到套筒上的组织生长。

4. 发明授权

US6058332A System for anchoring mid-lead electrode on an endocardial catheter lead 失效
标题翻译：用于在心内膜导管引线上固定中间引线电极的系统
公开(公告)号：US6058332A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US113885
申请日：1998-07-10
申请人： Roger Dahl
发明人： Roger Dahl
IPC分类号： A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/057
摘要： A system for passively anchoring mid-lead electrodes on an endocardial catheter lead includes at least one fibrosis-anchoring opening positioned along the exterior surface of the catheter lead body proximal or distal to the mid-lead electrodes for passively securing the catheter lead against the interior wall of the heart. Within the fibrosis-anchoring openings a suitable material is provided for anchoring the catheter lead body to the heart wall by fibrosis. Preferably, the fibrosis-anchoring openings comprise at least a pair of openings positioned only partially around the exterior of the catheter lead body at locations both proximal and distal to the mid-lead electrodes, with the catheter lead body between the fibrosis-anchoring openings being preformed to bias the mid-lead electrodes against the heart wall.
摘要翻译：用于在心内膜导管引线上被动地固定中间引线电极的系统包括至少一个纤维化锚定开口，沿着导管引线体的外表面位于中间引线电极的近端或远侧，用于被动地将导管引线固定在内部心脏的墙壁在纤维化锚定开口内，提供合适的材料用于通过纤维化将导管引线体锚固到心脏壁。优选地，纤维化锚定开口包括至少一对开口，该对开口仅位于导联引线体的外部位于中间引线电极的近端和远端的位置处，导线引线主体位于纤维化锚定开口之间预先将中间引线电极偏压抵靠心壁。

5. 发明授权

US5300533A Method for production of crosslinked plastic foam 失效
标题翻译：交联塑料泡沫的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5300533A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US859719
申请日：1992-06-08
申请人： Roger Dahl , Steinar Pedersen , Raymond Boreng
发明人： Roger Dahl , Steinar Pedersen , Raymond Boreng
IPC分类号： C08J9/06 , C08J3/24 , C08J9/02 , C08J9/10 , C08L27/06 , C08J9/30
CPC分类号： C08J9/02 , C08J9/10 , C08J2327/06
摘要： A method for production of a crosslinked, foamed vinyl chloride containing polymer, by adding a blowing agent to a copolymer produced by a copolymerisation of a monomer composition comprising vinyl chloride and glycidyl containing monomer, and optionally other monomers, foaming the copolymer, where the decomposition products of the blowing agent or decomposition products of reaction produces from the blowing agent, are chemically reactive with epoxy groups of the copolymer or its reaction products, and crosslinking the copolymer when the blowing agent or the reaction product of the blowing agent is decomposed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / NO90 / 00177 Sec。 371日期：1992年6月8日 102（e）日期1992年6月8日PCT 1990年11月29日PCT PCT。第WO91 / 09076号公报日本1991年6月27日。一种用于生产交联的含泡沫氯乙烯的聚合物的方法，通过向由包含氯乙烯和含缩水甘油基的单体的单体组合物和任选的其它单体共聚制备的共聚物中加入发泡剂，发泡共聚物，其中发泡剂的分解产物或反应产生的分解产物由发泡剂产生，与共聚物或其反应产物的环氧基团发生化学反应，并且当发泡剂或其反应产物发泡剂分解。

6. 发明申请

US20080041002A1 Method and Device for Reducing Moisture Access to a Foundation 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少水分进入基础的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080041002A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US10558398
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Roger Dahl
发明人： Roger Dahl
IPC分类号： E02D31/02
CPC分类号： E04B1/70 , E02D31/02
摘要： A method and a device for reducing or substantially prevent admission of moisture to a space (10) of a foundation construction of a building the space being sensitive to moisture. The device is characterized by at least one expandable device (20) intended to be introduced in the space (10) of the foundation construction. The expandable device (20) is in an expanded condition intended to fill at least a substantial part of the space (10).
摘要翻译：一种用于减少或基本上防止水分进入建筑物的基础结构的空间（10）的方法和装置，其空间对湿度敏感。该装置的特征在于至少一个可扩展装置（20），用于引入基础结构的空间（10）。可膨胀装置（20）处于膨胀状态，用于填充至少大部分的空间（10）。

7. 发明授权

US06697677B2 System and method for placing a medical electrical lead 有权
标题翻译：放置医用电线的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06697677B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US09826730
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Roger Dahl , Brad D. Pedersen , Duane Zytkovicz , Kenneth C. Gardeski
发明人： Roger Dahl , Brad D. Pedersen , Duane Zytkovicz , Kenneth C. Gardeski
IPC分类号： A61N105
CPC分类号： A61N1/056 , A61N2001/0578 , A61N2001/058 , A61N2001/0585
摘要： An improved system and method that is capable of delivering multiple electrode assemblies to predetermined implant sites within a body is disclosed. The system includes an elongated member such as an introducer sheath. The introducer includes an elongated channel along at least a distal end portion of the introducer. The elongated channel opens to the exterior surface of the introducer through an elongated slot. One or more electrode assemblies may be retained within the elongated channel such that the leads exit the introducer via the elongated slot. The elongated introducer further includes a lumen that is in fluid communication with channel through openings, or gaps. The electrode assemblies are loaded within the channel at predetermined positions with respect to the openings. A distal end of a stiffening member such as a stylet may then be advanced within the lumen and through a selected one of the openings to engage an electrode assembly. The distal end of the stylet, along with the electrode assembly, is pushed in a distal direction within the channel until the electrode assembly exits the channel at a predetermined implant site. The stylet is then de-coupled from the electrode assembly, and the distal end is again retracted into the lumen. The distal end of the stiffening member may be re-directed into a different opening to engage a second electrode assembly. After the introducer is repositioned at a second implant site, the second electrode assembly may be deployed in a manner similar to that discussed above. The process may be repeated to deploy an array of electrodes. According to one aspect of the invention, the stylet distal end is canted to extend from the lumen of the introducer into the channel.
摘要翻译：公开了能够将多个电极组件递送到体内预定植入部位的改进的系统和方法。该系统包括细长构件，例如导引器护套。导引器包括沿导引器的至少远端部分的细长通道。细长通道通过细长的槽向导引器的外表面开口。一个或多个电极组件可以保持在细长通道内，使得引线经由细长槽离开导引器。细长导引器还包括与通道通过开口或间隙流体连通的内腔。电极组件相对于开口在预定位置处装载在通道内。然后，诸如探针之类的加强构件的远端可以在内腔内并通过选定的一个开口进入以接合电极组件。探针的远端与电极组件一起沿通道内的远端方向推动，直到电极组件在预定的植入部位离开通道。然后将探针从电极组件脱耦合，并且远端再次缩回到内腔中。加强构件的远端可以被重新引导到不同的开口中以接合第二电极组件。在导引器在第二植入位置重新定位之后，第二电极组件可以以与上述相似的方式展开。可以重复该过程以展开电极阵列。根据本发明的一个方面，探针的远端倾斜以从导引器的内腔延伸到通道中。

8. 发明授权

US5782898A System for anchoring mid-lead electrode on an endocardial catheter lead 失效
标题翻译：用于在心内膜导管引线上固定中间引线电极的系统
公开(公告)号：US5782898A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US729900
申请日：1996-10-15
申请人： Roger Dahl , Duane Zytkovicz
发明人： Roger Dahl , Duane Zytkovicz
IPC分类号： A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/057
摘要： A system for passively anchoring mid-lead electrodes on an endocardial catheter lead includes at least one fibrosis-anchoring opening positioned along the exterior surface of the catheter lead body proximal or distal to the mid-lead electrodes for passively securing the catheter lead against the interior wall of the heart. Within the fibrosis-anchoring openings a suitable material is provided for anchoring the catheter lead body to the heart wall by fibrosis. Preferably, the fibrosis-anchoring openings comprise at least a pair of openings positioned only partially around the exterior of the catheter lead body at locations both proximal and distal to the mid-lead electrodes, with the catheter lead body between the fibrosis-anchoring openings being pre-formed to bias the mid-lead electrodes against the heart wall.
摘要翻译：用于在心内膜导管引线上被动地固定中间引线电极的系统包括至少一个纤维化锚定开口，沿着导管引线体的外表面位于中间引线电极的近端或远端，用于被动地将导管引线固定在内部心脏的墙壁在纤维化锚定开口内，提供合适的材料用于通过纤维化将导管引线体锚固到心脏壁。优选地，纤维化锚定开口包括至少一对开口，该对开口仅位于导联引线体的外部位于中间引线电极的近端和远端的位置处，导线引线主体位于纤维化锚定开口之间预先形成以将中间引线电极偏压抵靠心壁。

9. 发明授权

US06934589B2 System and method for placing endocardial leads 失效
标题翻译：放置心内膜导管的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06934589B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US09827108
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Stephen Sundquist , Arnold Thornton , Roger Dahl , Duane Zytkovicz , Kenneth C. Gardeski
发明人： Stephen Sundquist , Arnold Thornton , Roger Dahl , Duane Zytkovicz , Kenneth C. Gardeski
IPC分类号： A61N1/05 , A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/056 , A61N2001/0578 , A61N2001/0585
摘要： An improved system and method for deploying medical electrical leads is disclosed. The system includes a guiding device such as a guidewire used to navigate the vascular system of a body. The guiding device includes a fixation member that can be deployed to maintain the guiding device at a desired location within the vascular system. The fixation member may be an inflatable device such as a balloon, or alternatively, may be an expandable device constructed of flexible fibers that has both an expanded and a contracted state. The system may further include a coupling member located adjacent to the guiding device. The coupling member may be a rail extending distally from a proximal end of the guiding device to a point proximal the fixation member. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the coupling member is a channel included in the body of the guiding device adapted to slidably engage an electrode assembly. The coupling member is adapted to allow the electrode assembly to be slid to the distal end of the coupling member and deployed at a predetermined implant site. In one embodiment of the invention, the coupling member is movable with respect to the guiding device. This allows the coupling member to be re-positioned to multiple implant sites to deploy more than one electrode while the fixation mechanism remains stationary within a patient's vascular system. According to yet another aspect of the invention, the guiding device includes a lumen to delivery fluoro visible medium.
摘要翻译：公开了用于部署医疗电引线的改进的系统和方法。该系统包括诸如用于导航身体的血管系统的导丝的引导装置。引导装置包括可以部署以将引导装置保持在血管系统内的期望位置的固定构件。固定构件可以是诸如气囊的可充气装置，或者可替代地，可以是由具有膨胀和收缩状态的柔性纤维构成的可扩张装置。该系统还可以包括邻近引导装置定位的联接构件。联接构件可以是从引导装置的近端向靠近固定构件的点向远侧延伸的轨道。在本发明的替代实施例中，联接构件是包括在引导装置的主体中的通道，其适于可滑动地接合电极组件。联接构件适于允许电极组件滑动到联接构件的远端并且在预定的植入位置展开。在本发明的一个实施例中，联接构件可相对于引导装置移动。这允许将联接构件重新定位到多个植入位置以展开多于一个电极，同时固定机构在患者的血管系统内保持静止。根据本发明的另一方面，引导装置包括用于输送氟可见介质的内腔。

10. 发明授权

US06906664B2 Method and system using a GPS-based phased-array scheme for three-axis attitude determination 有权
标题翻译：方法和系统采用基于GPS的相控阵方案进行三轴姿态测定
公开(公告)号：US06906664B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10266478
申请日：2002-10-08
申请人： Gan-Tai Tseng , Philip Roger Dahl , Shih-Chieh Leung , James Chun-Hsiang Liau , Jo-Lien Yang , Michael Shigeru Yonezaki
发明人： Gan-Tai Tseng , Philip Roger Dahl , Shih-Chieh Leung , James Chun-Hsiang Liau , Jo-Lien Yang , Michael Shigeru Yonezaki
IPC分类号： G01S3/38 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/14 , G01S19/21 , G01S19/26
CPC分类号： G01S19/53 , G01S3/38 , G01S19/36
摘要： A method and system for determining three-axis attitude from line-of-sight (LOS) solutions for two or more GPS satellites uses intersections of null cone patterns and LOS vectors to the GPS satellites. In a preferred embodiment, a unified GPS-based sensor also provides navigation information.
摘要翻译：用于为两个或更多个GPS卫星确定视线（LOS）解决方案的三轴姿态的方法和系统使用空锥形图案和LOS矢量的交点到GPS卫星。在优选实施例中，统一的基于GPS的传感器还提供导航信息。

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