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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENCE ELEMENT
    • 有机电致发光元件
    • US20140084277A1
    • 2014-03-27
    • US14116065
    • 2012-05-16
    • Masahiro NakamuraMasahito YamanaMitsuo YaguchiTakeyuki Yamaki
    • Masahiro NakamuraMasahito YamanaMitsuo YaguchiTakeyuki Yamaki
    • H01L51/50
    • H01L51/5012H01L51/5209H01L51/5212H01L51/5225H01L51/5228H01L2251/5361
    • The organic electroluminescence element in accordance with the present invention includes: a light-emitting layer; a first electrode layer disposed on a first surface in a thickness direction of the light-emitting layer; a second electrode layer disposed on a second surface in the thickness direction of the light-emitting layer; and an electrically conductive layer. The light-emitting layer is configured to emit light when a predetermined voltage is applied between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. The second electrode layer includes an electrode part covering the second surface and an opening part formed in the electrode part to expose the second surface. The electrically conductive layer is configured to allow the light to pass therethrough, and is formed on an exposed region of the second surface exposed through the opening part in such a way as to be electrically connected to the electrode part and the light-emitting layer.
    • 根据本发明的有机电致发光元件包括:发光层; 设置在所述发光层的厚度方向的第一面上的第一电极层; 设置在所述发光层的厚度方向的第二面上的第二电极层; 和导电层。 发光层被配置为当在第一电极层和第二电极层之间施加预定电压时发光。 第二电极层包括覆盖第二表面的电极部分和形成在电极部分中以露出第二表面的开口部分。 导电层被配置为允许光通过,并且形成在通过开口部分暴露的第二表面的暴露区域上,以便电连接到电极部分和发光层。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ORGANIC EL DEVICE
    • 有机EL设备
    • US20110024779A1
    • 2011-02-03
    • US12673806
    • 2008-08-25
    • Masahiro NakamuraTakeyuki YamakiYoshio MitsutakeMasahito YamanaNobuhiro IdeNorihiro ItoHiroya Tsuji
    • Masahiro NakamuraTakeyuki YamakiYoshio MitsutakeMasahito YamanaNobuhiro IdeNorihiro ItoHiroya Tsuji
    • H01L51/50
    • H01L51/5268B82Y20/00B82Y30/00H01L2251/5369
    • An organic EL device in the present invention comprises a light-transmissive substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 2, a light-transmissive electrode 3 disposed between the light-transmissive substrate 1 and the organic light emitting layer 2, and a light guiding layer 4 which is disposed between the substrate 1 and the light-transmissive electrode 3. The light guiding layer 4 is configured to alter light direction. The organic EL device is configured to emit light from the organic light emitting layer 2, and allow the light to propagate out through said light guiding layer 4, the light-transmissive electrode 3, and the light-transmissive substrate 1. The light guiding layer 4 includes a light dispersion layer 5. The light dispersion layer 5 is formed with a light dispersion region 8 and a light-transmissive region 9, which are arranged in a coplanar relation within said light dispersion layer 5. The light dispersion region 8 contains light dispersion particles 6 and a binder resin 7. The light-transmissive region 9 contains the light dispersion particles 6 at a lower ratio than the light dispersion region 8. The organic EL device in the present invention enables to improve an overall light output by suppressing the reduction of light output in the front direction as well as increasing light output in diagonal directions.
    • 本发明的有机EL元件包括透光性基板1,有机发光层2,配置在透光性基板1和有机发光层2之间的透光性电极3和导光层 4,其设置在基板1和透光电极3之间。导光层4被配置为改变光线方向。 有机EL器件被配置为从有机发光层2发光,并且允许光通过所述导光层4,透光电极3和透光基板1传播出去。导光层 4包括光分散层5.光分散层5形成有在所述光分散层5内以共面关系排列的光分散区域8和透光区域9.光分散区域8包含光 分散粒子6和粘合剂树脂7.透光区域9含有比分散区域8低的比例的光分散粒子6.本发明的有机EL元件能够通过抑制 在正向上减少光输出以及增加对角线方向的光输出。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PLANE EMISSION DEVICE
    • 平面排放装置
    • US20100060142A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • US12593666
    • 2008-03-31
    • Norihiro ItouTakeyuki YamakiNobuhiro IdeKenji Kawano
    • Norihiro ItouTakeyuki YamakiNobuhiro IdeKenji Kawano
    • H01J1/64B32B7/02
    • H01L51/5268B82Y20/00B82Y30/00H01L2251/5369Y10T428/24942
    • In a plane emission device comprising a transparent substrate (1), a light scattering layer (2) formed on a surface of the transparent substrate (1), and a luminescent body (3) of organic or inorganic which is formed on a surface of the light scattering layer and emits light by light or electric energy, efficiency to takeout light to outside is improved. The light scattering layer (2) contains binder (4) and two kinds of fillers (5, 6), and when a refraction index of the binder (4) is assumed as Nb, a refraction index of one of the two kinds of fillers (5, 6) is assumed as Nf1, and a refraction index of the other is assumed as Nf2, a relationship that Nf2>Nb>Nf1 is satisfied. Since the light scattering layer (2) contains two kinds of fillers (5, 6), disorder occurs in critical angle when light exits from the light scattering layer (2) to the transparent substrate (1), incidence rate of light into the transparent substrate (1) rises, and efficiency to takeout the light to outside increases.
    • 在包括透明基板(1)的平面发射装置中,形成在透明基板(1)的表面上的光散射层(2)和有机或无机的发光体(3)形成在 光散射层通过光或电能发光,提高了对外部的取出光的效率。 光散射层(2)含有粘合剂(4)和两种填料(5,6),当粘合剂(4)的折射率为Nb时,两种填料之一的折射率 (5,6)被假定为Nf1,将另一方的折射率设为Nf2,满足Nf2> Nb> Nf1的关系。 由于光散射层(2)含有两种填料(5,6),当光从光散射层(2)射出到透明基板(1)时,临界角发生紊乱,入射到透明层 衬底(1)上升,并且将光取出到外部的效率增加。