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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical WDM transmission system having a distributed arrangement of regenerators
    • 具有再生器分布式布置的光学WDM传输系统
    • US07831153B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US10831963
    • 2004-04-26
    • Torben N. Nielsen
    • Torben N. Nielsen
    • H04B10/00
    • H04Q11/0005H04B10/299H04J14/0212H04J14/0217H04Q2011/0079
    • A network node is provided for use in a WDM optical transmission system that includes a plurality of network nodes interconnected by communication links. The network node includes an optical switch having at least one input port for receiving from the transmission system a WDM signal having a plurality of wavelength components. The network node also includes a regenerator arrangement having sufficient regeneration capacity to regenerate a prescribed fraction of the plurality of wavelength components. The prescribed fraction is less than a maximum number of wavelength components that may be received by the node. A network management element is provided so that the network node can for communicate with a network management center in the transmission system.
    • 提供网络节点用于包括通过通信链路互连的多个网络节点的WDM光传输系统。 网络节点包括具有至少一个输入端口的光开关,用于从传输系统接收具有多个波长分量的WDM信号。 网络节点还包括具有足够的再生能力以再生多个波长分量的规定分数的再生器装置。 规定的分数小于可由节点接收的波长分量的最大数目。 提供网络管理元件,使得网络节点能够与传输系统中的网络管理中心进行通信。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Broadband optical amplification system
    • 宽带光放大系统
    • US06304368B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09231279
    • 1999-01-15
    • Per Bang HansenTorben N. NielsenAndrew John Stentz
    • Per Bang HansenTorben N. NielsenAndrew John Stentz
    • H04J1402
    • H04B10/2972H01S3/06787H01S3/302H04B10/2916
    • The present invention is directed to an optical communication system and optical signal amplifier for amplifying said optical signal having at least a first and a second wavelength as it propagates therethrough. The optical signal amplifier includes an input port; an output port; an optical medium, wherein a portion of the optical medium comprises a plurality of optical paths corresponding to the first and second wavelengths of the optical signal; a light radiation generator capable of coupling light radiation of a plurality of light radiation wavelengths related to the first and second wavelengths of the optical signal into each of the optical paths, whereby the first and said second wavelengths are amplified by Raman amplification; and an optical combiner for recombining the first and second wavelengths of the optical signal to generate the amplified optical signal.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于放大所述光信号的光通信系统和光信号放大器,所述光信号在其传播时具有至少第一和第二波长。 光信号放大器包括输入端口; 输出端口 光介质,其中光介质的一部分包括对应于光信号的第一和第二波长的多个光路; 光辐射发生器,其能够将与光信号的第一和第二波长相关的多个光辐射波长的光辐射耦合到每个光路中,由此第一和第二波长通过拉曼放大来放大; 以及光合成器,用于重新组合光信号的第一和第二波长以产生放大的光信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Wavelength locking of variable dispersive elements
    • 可变色散元件的波长锁定
    • US6078418A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US909978
    • 1997-08-12
    • Per Bang HansenTorben N. Nielsen
    • Per Bang HansenTorben N. Nielsen
    • G02B6/34H04B10/18H04J14/02
    • G02B6/2932G02B6/29317G02B6/29322G02B6/29358G02B6/29383G02B6/29394G02B6/29395G02B6/4246H04B10/2507
    • A variable dispersion optical unit is used to vary the relative dispersion between an input signal and an output signal of the optical unit under control of a control circuit. The control unit uses an optical homodyne detector to beat the input optical signal with the output optical signal to generate a control signal to adjust the relative dispersion a variable dispersive element. The variable dispersive optical element may be selected from a group of dispersive elements including at least a Bragg grating, a Fabry-Perot filter, a Mach-Zehnder filter, and a waveguide routing element. The variable dispersive optical unit can be used as part of a variable wavelength selective optical circuit (e.g., a tunable wavelength filter) where the varying dispersion characteristics is used to control the selection of the wavelength of the tunable wavelength filter, or is used to select the drop/add wavelength(s) of an Add/Drop circuit.
    • 可变色散光学单元用于在控制电路的控制下改变光学单元的输入信号和输出信号之间的相对色散。 控制单元使用光学零差检测器以输出光信号击打输入光信号,以产生控制信号,以调节可变色散元件的相对色散。 可变色散光学元件可以选自包括至少布拉格光栅,法布里 - 珀罗滤光器,马赫 - 曾德滤光器和波导路由元件的分散元件组。 可变色散光学单元可以用作可变波长选择光学电路(例如,可调波长滤波器)的一部分,其中使用变化的色散特性来控制可调谐波长滤波器的波长的选择,或者用于选择 添加/删除电路的降/添加波长。