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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Preparation of cationic alkylenediamine dye intermediates
    • 阳离子烷基二胺染料中间体的制备
    • US5223626A
    • 1993-06-29
    • US437719
    • 1989-11-16
    • Janos VinczeWilfried Herter
    • Janos VinczeWilfried Herter
    • C09B44/10C07C213/02C07C241/02C07D213/20C07D295/13C09B44/12
    • C07D213/20C07C213/08C07C241/02C07D295/13
    • Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently of the others hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkanoylamino,R is hydrogen or unsubstituted or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or an --(alk)--NA.sup..sym. X.sup..crclbar. radical or,R forms together with an R.sub.1 in the ortho-position relative to the amino group a partially hydrogenated, substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring which may contain additional N, S or O atoms as ring members, (alk) is a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylene radical,--NA.sup..sym. is the radical of an amino compound of formula ##STR2## where R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are each independently of the others substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are each independently of the other substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, and R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 are each independently of the other hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or is the positively charged radical of a 5- to 7-membered aliphatic or aromatic heterocycle which may contain additional N, S or O atoms as ring members, and X.sup..crclbar. is a halide ion, are prepared by reacting a compound of the formula ##STR3## with a halogenating agent in the presence of a compound of the formulaNA (2a) where the symbols are as defined in claim 1, these compounds being useful coupling components for the synthesis of cationic dyes.
    • 式(1)的化合物,其中R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地为氢,C 1 -C 4烷基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基,卤素或C 1 -C 4烷酰基氨基,R为氢或未取代的C 1 -C 4烷氧基取代的C 1 -C 4烷氧基, C 12烷基或 - (alk)-NA(+)X( - )基团,或者R与相对于氨基的邻位R 1一起部分氢化,取代或未取代的5-至7-元杂环 其可以包含另外的N,S或O原子作为环成员,(alk)是取代或未取代的C 1 -C 6亚烷基,-NA(+)是式IMAGE(2)的氨基化合物或(2')其中R 4,R 5和R 6各自独立地为取代或未取代的C 1 -C 6烷基,取代或未取代的C 7 -C 12烷基或取代或未取代的芳基,R 8和R 9各自独立地为其它取代或未取代的C1- C6烷基,R10和R11各自独立地为氢,取代或未取代的C1- C 6烷基,取代或未取代的C 7 -C 12烷基或取代或未取代的芳基,或者可以含有另外的N,S或O原子作为环成员的5-至7-元脂族或芳族杂环的带正电基团,X( - )是卤化物离子,其通过式(3)的化合物与卤化剂在式NA(2a)的化合物的存在下反应制备,其中符号如权利要求1所定义,这些化合物 是用于合成阳离子染料的有用的偶联组分。