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1. 发明授权

US5929216A Benzothiazolium containing azo dyes useful for dyeing polyacrylonitrile 失效
标题翻译：含有偶氮染料的苯并噻唑鎓可用于染色聚丙烯腈
公开(公告)号：US5929216A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US929148
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： Wilfried Herter , Josef Koller
发明人： Wilfried Herter , Josef Koller
IPC分类号： C09B44/00 , C09B44/20 , D06P3/78 , C09B44/10 , C09B43/00
CPC分类号： C09B44/20 , Y10S8/927
摘要： Disclosed are dyes having the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or chlorine,R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,R.sub.5 is hydroxyethyl or hydroxypropyl, andAn.sup..crclbar. is an anion, in which R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are not both ethyl at the same time, compositions containing the dyes and methods of using and preparing the dyes. The dyes are especially useful for dyeing polyacrylonitrile.
摘要翻译：公开了具有下式的染料，其中R1是C1-C4烷氧基或氯，R2是C1-C4烷基，R3是C1-C4烷基，R4是C1-C4烷基，R5是羟乙基或羟丙基，An（ - ）是一个阴离子，其中R3和R4不同时为乙基，含有染料的组合物和使用和制备染料的方法。染料特别适用于染色聚丙烯腈。

2. 发明授权

US5163972A Process for the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile materials with cationic benzo-thiazolium azo dye 失效
标题翻译：用阳离子苯并噻唑啉偶氮染料对聚丙烯酰胺材料进行染色的方法
公开(公告)号：US5163972A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US621405
申请日：1990-12-03
申请人： Wilfried Herter , Josef Koller
发明人： Wilfried Herter , Josef Koller
IPC分类号： C09B44/00 , C09B44/20 , D06P3/78
CPC分类号： C09B44/20 , Y10S8/927
摘要： Process to dye polyacrylonitrile in blue shades with cationic dye compounds: substituted benzothiazolium azo N-alkyl-N-hydroxyalkyl alkyl-aniline salts.
摘要翻译：用阳离子染料化合物以蓝色阴影染色聚丙烯腈的方法：取代的苯并噻唑鎓偶氮N-烷基-N-羟烷基烷基 - 苯胺盐。

3. 发明授权

US5207799A Process for dyeing wool and blends thereof with other fibres using reactive dyes and colorless fiber-reactive dyeing assistant 失效
标题翻译：使用反应性染料和无色纤维反应性染色助剂对其他纤维染色的羊毛和混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5207799A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US750364
申请日：1991-08-27
申请人： Gerhard Back , Klaus Hannemann , Josef Koller
发明人： Gerhard Back , Klaus Hannemann , Josef Koller
IPC分类号： C07C303/22 , C07C309/46 , C07C309/47 , C07C311/39 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/649 , D06P3/10 , D06P3/14 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/85
CPC分类号： D06P3/8214 , D06P1/628 , D06P3/148 , D06P3/8209 , Y10S8/917
摘要： A process is described for fibre- and surface-level dyeing of wool and blends thereof with other fibers using a compound of formula (1) ##STR1## in which n is 0 or 1, and if n is 1, A is a radical of the formula ##STR2## and B is an alkylene or alkenylene group or a direct bond, or if n is zero, A is a compound of the formula ##STR3## Fibre- and surface-level dyeings, in particular in light to medium color shades are obtained by the dyeing process according to the invention. The dyeing aid according to this invention can be used to substitute formaldehyde containing wool dyeing aids.
摘要翻译：描述了使用其中n为0或1的式（1）A-（BA）n，（1）化合物的羊毛及其与其它纤维的共混物进行纤维和表面级染色的方法，如果n为在图1中，A是式（2）的基团，B是亚烷基或亚烯基或直接键，或者如果n是0，则A是式（3）的化合物或（4）通过根据本发明的染色方法获得纤维和表面级染色，特别是中至浅色的染色。根据本发明的染色助剂可用于代替含甲醛的羊毛染色助剂。

4. 发明授权

US08428916B2 Modeling of the radiation belt megnetosphere in decisional timeframes 有权
标题翻译：在决定时间范围内辐射带磁层的建模
公开(公告)号：US08428916B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12390611
申请日：2009-02-23
申请人： Josef Koller , Geoffrey D. Reeves , Reiner H. W. Friedel
发明人： Josef Koller , Geoffrey D. Reeves , Reiner H. W. Friedel
IPC分类号： G06F7/60 , G06F17/10 , G06F15/18 , G06E1/00 , G06E3/00 , G06G7/00 , G06N3/02
CPC分类号： G06N3/0445 , G01W1/10 , G06N3/0454
摘要： Systems and methods for calculating L* in the magnetosphere with essentially the same accuracy as with a physics based model at many times the speed by developing a surrogate trained to be a surrogate for the physics-based model. The trained model can then beneficially process input data falling within the training range of the surrogate model. The surrogate model can be a feedforward neural network and the physics-based model can be the TSK03 model. Operatively, the surrogate model can use parameters on which the physics-based model was based, and/or spatial data for the location where L* is to be calculated. Surrogate models should be provided for each of a plurality of pitch angles. Accordingly, a surrogate model having a closed drift shell can be used from the plurality of models. The feedforward neural network can have a plurality of input-layer units, there being at least one input-layer unit for each physics-based model parameter, a plurality of hidden layer units and at least one output unit for the value of L*.
摘要翻译：用于通过开发经过训练成为基于物理学模型的替代品的替代品，在多个速度下以基于物理学的模型基本上相同的精度来计算磁层中的L *的系统和方法。训练后的模型可以有益地处理落在替代模型训练范围内的输入数据。代理模型可以是前馈神经网络，基于物理的模型可以是TSK03模型。代理模型可以使用基于物理的模型所基于的参数和/或用于计算L *的位置的空间数据。应为多个俯仰角中的每一个提供替代模型。因此，可以从多个模型中使用具有闭合漂移壳的替代模型。前馈神经网络可以具有多个输入层单元，存在用于每个基于物理的模型参数的至少一个输入层单元，多个隐含层单元和用于L *的值的至少一个输出单元。

5. 发明授权

US5325992A Bag dispenser 失效
标题翻译：袋装机
公开(公告)号：US5325992A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US092945
申请日：1993-07-19
申请人： Josef Koller , Rudolf Schmid
发明人： Josef Koller , Rudolf Schmid
IPC分类号： B65B67/12 , A47F13/08 , A47K10/38 , B65B61/12 , B65D83/08 , B65H35/00 , B65H1/00
CPC分类号： B65H35/008 , A47F13/085 , A47K10/3827 , B65B61/12 , A47F2009/044 , Y10T225/393
摘要： A dispensing device including a container for a supply of items forming a web. The dispensing device includes a recess formed in an outer wall of the container, a braking unit overlapping the recess. The braking unit includes two lips which work together when items are dispensed and a linear slit between the two lips which enables the items to pass between the two lips, the two lips being fitted with bristles which constitute active elements of the two lips, unattached ends of the bristles of one of the lips extend into, and mesh with, an area of unattached ends of the bristles of the opposite lip. The items are camisole-shaped and sequentially joined bags having a body with a bottom part and handles at the upper part. The bottom part of the body of one of the bags is connected to the leading edge of the handles of the next bag. A nozzle for dispensing the bags is connected to the recess, the nozzle including a hollow cover in the base of which there is an oblong and virtually linear opening, the distance between the edges of the opening being considerably larger than the thickness of a bag. The braking unit is attached to the hollow cover in such a way that it overlaps the linear opening in the hollow cover.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH91 / 00031 Sec。 371 1991年12月10日第 102（e）日期1991年12月10日PCT 1991年2月7日提交PCT公布。公开号WO91 / 11942 日期1991年8月22日。一种分配装置，包括用于供应形成网的物品的容器。分配装置包括形成在容器的外壁中的凹部，与凹部重叠的制动单元。制动单元包括两个嘴唇，当物品被分配时一起工作，并且两个嘴唇之间的线性狭缝使得物品能够在两个嘴唇之间通过，两个唇部装配有构成两个嘴唇的有源元件的刷毛，未附着的端部其中一个嘴唇的刷毛延伸到相对唇缘的刷毛的未附着端部的区域中并与其啮合。这些物品是具有底部的主体和上部的手柄的吊带形状和顺序连接的袋。其中一个袋子的主体的底部连接到下一个袋子的把手的前缘。用于分配袋子的喷嘴连接到凹部，喷嘴包括在其基部中的中空盖，其具有长方形和实质上线性的开口，开口边缘之间的距离远大于袋的厚度。制动单元以与中空盖中的线性开口重叠的方式附接到中空盖。

6. 发明授权

US4452602A Process for dyeing leather with mixtures of dyes 失效
标题翻译：用染料混合染色皮革的方法
公开(公告)号：US4452602A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-05
申请号：US360025
申请日：1982-03-19
申请人： Alois Puntener , Josef Koller , Fabio Beffa
发明人： Alois Puntener , Josef Koller , Fabio Beffa
IPC分类号： C09B45/00 , C09B55/00 , D06P3/30 , D06P3/32 , D06P1/10
CPC分类号： C09B45/00 , C09B55/001 , D06P3/30 , D06P3/32 , Y10S534/01
摘要： A mixture of at least three selected 1:2 chromium or 1:2 cobalt complex dyes of different colors and belonging to the azo or azomethine series is used for dyeing leather and furs. The mixtures of dyes make it possible for the first time to dye leather by the trichromatic process.
摘要翻译：使用属于偶氮或偶氮甲碱系列的不同颜色的至少三种选择的1:2铬或1:2钴络合物染料的混合物用于染色皮革和毛皮。染料的混合物使得第一次通过三色过程染色皮革成为可能。

7. 发明授权

US4314604A Apparatus for the segregation of worn-out cleaning bodies 失效
标题翻译：用于分离破旧清洁体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4314604A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US77229
申请日：1979-09-20
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： B08B9/04 , F28G1/12 , F28G1/00
CPC分类号： F28G1/12 , B08B9/055 , B08B9/057
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for the segregation of worn-out cleaning bodies consisting of resiliently deformable material such as rubber or plastic from the coolant circuit of a heat exchanger for the purpose of segregating and removing those cleaning bodies which on account of wear no longer have sufficient dimensions to clean the tubes of the heat exchanger. Cleaning bodies found still good are--together, if desired, with the new cleaning bodies replacing the rejected cleaning bodies--delivered back through the injecting device to the coolant circuit such that any air which has penetrated during the sorting or is contained in new cleaning bodies is virtually completely removed from the sponge-like cleaning bodies, and the cleaning bodies are imbibed with coolant fluid in order to assure a uniform distribution of the cleaning bodies in the coolant fluid and to prevent any floating up or sinking of the cleaning bodies and hence to prevent improper cleaning of the heat exchanger tubes. The novel apparatus permits the elimination and the replacement, as desired, of no longer effective cleaning bodies without interruption of the cooling circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将来自热交换器的冷却剂回路的可弹性变形的材料（例如橡胶或塑料）组成的磨损清洁体分离的设备，用于分离和去除那些由于不再磨损的清洁体具有足够的尺寸来清洁热交换器的管。如果需要，发现清洁体仍然很好，新的清洁体将更换被排出的清洁体 - 通过注射装置输送回冷却剂回路，使得在分选过程中渗透或被包含在新的清洁体中的任何空气几乎完全从海绵状清洁体中去除，并且清洁体被冷却剂流体吸收，以确保清洁体在冷却剂流体中的均匀分布并且防止清洁体的任何漂浮或下沉，因此以防止热交换器管的不正确清洁。新颖的装置允许根据需要消除和更换不再有效的清洁体，而不会中断冷却回路。

8. 发明申请

US20100039736A1 Protective circuit for protection of an appliance, in particular an electric motor,against thermal overloading 有权
标题翻译：用于保护设备，特别是电动机的防热电路，防止热过载
公开(公告)号：US20100039736A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12310677
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Konrad Spindler , Josef Koller , Markus Meier , Johann Seitz , Andreas Fritsch
发明人： Konrad Spindler , Josef Koller , Markus Meier , Johann Seitz , Andreas Fritsch
IPC分类号： H02H7/08 , H02H3/08
CPC分类号： H02H7/0852 , H02H1/0038 , Y10S388/903 , Y10S388/909
摘要： At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a protective circuit for protection of an appliance, in particular of an electric motor, against thermal overloading. In at least one embodiment, the protective circuit includes a first and a second terminal for connecting a temperature detection element; a detection unit for detecting whether a resistance value of the temperature detector element which is connected between the first and the second terminals, is in a first or a second resistance range; a short-circuit detector for identifying whether there is a short circuit between the first and the second terminals; signaling outputs for emitting signal messages to an evaluation unit when the detected resistance value is in the second resistance range and/or when a short circuit has been identified by the short-circuit detector; and a third terminal, which is connected to the second terminal via a predetermined resistance.
摘要翻译：本发明的至少一个实施例涉及一种用于保护设备，特别是电动机的装置以防止热过载的保护电路。在至少一个实施例中，保护电路包括用于连接温度检测元件的第一和第二端子; 检测单元，用于检测连接在第一和第二端子之间的温度检测器元件的电阻值是否处于第一或第二电阻范围; 用于识别第一和第二端子之间是否存在短路的短路检测器; 当检测到的电阻值处于第二电阻范围时和/或当短路检测器识别出短路时，发送信号消息给信号消息发送给评估单元; 以及第三端子，其经由预定电阻连接到第二端子。

9. 发明授权

US5728297A Apparatus for the mechanical cleaning of liquids 失效
标题翻译：液体机械清洗装置
公开(公告)号：US5728297A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US594004
申请日：1996-01-30
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： B01D29/23 , B01D29/68 , B01D35/02
CPC分类号： B01D29/23 , B01D2201/02
摘要： An apparatus for the mechanical cleaning of liquids, especially cooling water delivered from a heat exchanger and flowing in a pipeline (10), with a rotationally symmetrical, conical sieve (12) of substantially the size of the pipe diameter, as well as a coaxial suction device (20) which is disposed on the upstream side of the sieve, is mounted for rotation continuously or with interruptions for the duration of a cleaning interval, and during the cleaning interval sucks bit by bit the entire surface of the sieve (12) on the upstream side, the sieve (12) being divided into areas, the intake nozzle (22) of the suction device (20) can cover each area, and in each area of the actual sieve surface and of the suction device there is a cavity for the temporary accommodation of contaminants, the sieve (12) being divided on its upstream side by substantially radial barriers (36) into individual sectors forming the areas, the intake nozzle (22) of the suction device (20) has such a shape that, at the moment in which the intake nozzle just covers one sector, and leaves adjacent sectors substantially free, the gap between the free barrier edges and the edges of the intake nozzle (22) of the suction device (20) is spanned by flexible sealing lips (44) of at least the height of the gap. Preferably the apex (61) of the cone has no barriers (36) and the ends of the barriers (36) disposed in the remaining area have no terminations, so that funnel-shaped chutes (63) result which are open on the upstream and downstream ends, so that hard contaminants, such as stones, mussels, will slide along the sieve surface (64) into the barrier-free cone apex (61) and are there sucked away from the opening (62) present in the coupling tube (24).
摘要翻译：一种用于机械清洁液体的装置，特别是从热交换器输送并在管道（10）中流动的冷却水，其具有基本上大小为管径的旋转对称的锥形筛（12），以及同轴设置在筛的上游侧的吸引装置（20）在清洁间隔的持续时间内连续地或中断地安装，并且在清洁间隔期间一点点地吸入筛子（12）的整个表面，在上游侧，筛（12）被划分为区域，吸引装置（20）的进气喷嘴（22）可以覆盖每个区域，并且在实际筛面和抽吸装置的每个区域中存在用于临时调节污染物的空腔，筛（12）在其上游侧被基本上径向的隔离物（36）分成形成区域的各个扇区，吸入装置（20）的进气喷嘴（22）具有这样的形状那个，在进气喷嘴刚好覆盖一个扇区并使相邻扇区基本上空闲的时刻，吸引装置（20）的自由阻挡边缘和进气喷嘴（22）的边缘之间的间隙被柔性密封唇（44）至少间隙的高度。优选地，锥体的顶点（61）没有障碍物（36），并且设置在剩余区域中的阻挡层（36）的端部没有终端，使得形成在上游开口的漏斗形滑槽（63），并且下游端，使得诸如石头，贻贝的硬污染物将沿着筛表面（64）滑动到无阻挡的锥形顶点（61）中并且从吸附在耦合管中的开口（62） 24）。

10. 发明授权

US5076811A Fibre-reactive formazane dyes containing .beta.-sulfatoethylsulfonyl bonded via phenylaminotriazinylamino bridge members 失效
标题翻译：含有（BETA）-SULFATOETHYLSULFONYL的纤维反应型甲醛染料通过苯基氨基丁酰胺桥接成员
公开(公告)号：US5076811A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US555284
申请日：1990-07-19
申请人： Urs Lehmann , Josef Koller
发明人： Urs Lehmann , Josef Koller
IPC分类号： C09B62/503 , C09B62/44 , D06P1/384 , D06P3/14
CPC分类号： C09B62/4407 , Y10S534/01
摘要： The fibre-reactive formazan dyes of the formula ##STR1## in which R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, halogen, cyano or nitro, X is fluorine or chlorine, and n is the number 0, 1 or 2 produce dyeings which have good fastness properties on nitrogen-containing or hydroxyl-containing fibre materials.
摘要翻译：其中R是C 1 -C 4烷基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基，卤素，氰基或硝基，X是氟或氯，并且n是0,1或2的数均分子量为1的纤维反应型甲an染料或2产生对含氮或含羟基的纤维材料具有良好坚牢性的染色。

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