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    • 9. 发明授权
    • JP-8 fuel processor system
    • JP-8燃油处理系统
    • US08173082B1
    • 2012-05-08
    • US11803370
    • 2007-05-14
    • James WangerowAndy HillChakravarthy SishtlaMichael Onischak
    • James WangerowAndy HillChakravarthy SishtlaMichael Onischak
    • C10K3/06B01J8/00
    • B01J8/0257B01J8/0465B01J2208/00495B01J2208/00504B01J2208/0053C10K1/004C10K3/06Y02P20/129
    • A fuel processing system for heavier sulfur-laden hydrocarbon fuels, such as JP-8 and diesel fuels, having a fuel processor in which the sulfur-laden hydrocarbon fuels are reformed using steam reforming, an integrated desulfurization/methanation unit, and a solid oxide fuel cell. The heart of the system is the desulfurization/methanation unit which has a first reactor vessel and a second reactor vessel disposed within the first reactor vessel, forming an enclosed reaction space between the first reactor vessel and the second reactor vessel. A methanation catalyst is provided in the enclosed reaction space or the second reactor vessel. A desulfurization material is provided in the other of the enclosed reaction space and the second reactor vessel. During the normal course of operation, the desulfurization material will reach a saturation point at which it is no longer able to adsorb the sulfur-containing compounds. Contrary to conventional systems in which a fuel containing sulfur is desulfurized prior to methanation in two separate desulfurizer and methanation vessels and the spent desulfurization material is regenerated, the first and second reactor vessels of this invention are separable such that the reactor vessel containing the spent desulfurization material simply can be removed and replaced with a reactor vessel containing fresh desulfurization material.
    • 一种用于较重含硫的碳氢化合物燃料的燃料处理系统,如JP-8和柴油燃料,具有燃料处理器,其中含硫载体的烃燃料使用蒸汽重整,一体式脱硫/甲烷化单元和固体氧化物 燃料电池。 系统的核心是脱硫/甲烷化单元,其具有设置在第一反应器容器内的第一反应器容器和第二反应器容器,在第一反应器容器和第二反应器容器之间形成封闭的反应空间。 在封闭的反应空间或第二反应器容器中提供甲烷化催化剂。 在封闭的反应空间和第二反应器容器的另一个中设置脱硫材料。 在正常运行过程中,脱硫材料将达到不再能吸附含硫化合物的饱和点。 与在两台分离的脱硫器和甲烷化容器中甲烷化之前含硫燃料脱硫和废弃脱硫材料再生的常规系统相反,本发明的第一和第二反应器容器是可分离的,使得含有废脱硫的反应器容器 材料简单地可以被包含新鲜脱硫材料的反应器容器取出并替换。