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1. 发明授权

US08094452B1 Cooling and power grids for data center 有权
标题翻译：数据中心的冷却和电网
公开(公告)号：US08094452B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12144409
申请日：2008-06-23
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , F28F7/00 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/189 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H05K7/20745
摘要： A facility is described that includes one or more enclosures defining an interior space, a plurality of power taps, a plurality of coolant supply taps, and a plurality of coolant return taps. A flow capacity of the supply taps and a flow capacity of the return taps can be approximately equal over a local area of the interior space. The plurality of power taps, the plurality of supply taps, and the plurality of return taps can be divided into a plurality of zones, with taps of each zone are configured to be controllably coupled to a power source or a coolant source independently of the taps of other zones. The taps can be positioned along paths, and paths of the power taps can be spaced from associated proximate paths of supply and return taps by a substantially uniform distance along a substantial length of the first path.
摘要翻译：描述了一种设备，其包括限定内部空间的一个或多个外壳，多个电源抽头，多个冷却剂供给开关和多个冷却剂返回抽头。供应水龙头的流量和返回水龙头的流量可以在内部空间的局部区域上大致相等。多个电源抽头，多个供给抽头和多个返回抽头可以被分成多个区域，每个区域的抽头被配置为独立于抽头而被可控地耦合到电源或冷却剂源的其他区域。水龙头可以沿着路径定位，并且功率水龙头的路径可以与相关联的供应和返回水龙头的近似路径间隔开沿着第一路径的实质长度的基本均匀的距离。

2. 发明授权

US08276397B1 Cooling and power paths for data center 有权
标题翻译：数据中心的冷却和电源路径
公开(公告)号：US08276397B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12146196
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： G06F1/189 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H05K7/20745
摘要： A facility is described that includes one or more enclosures defining an interior space, a plurality of power taps, a plurality of coolant supply taps, and a plurality of coolant return taps. A flow capacity of the supply taps and a flow capacity of the return taps can be approximately equal over a local area of the interior space. The plurality of power taps, the plurality of supply taps, and the plurality of return taps can be divided into a plurality of zones, with taps of each zone are configured to be controllably coupled to a power source or a coolant source independently of the taps of other zones. The taps can be positioned along paths, and paths of the power taps can be spaced from associated proximate paths of supply and return taps by a substantially uniform distance along a substantial length of the first path.
摘要翻译：描述了一种设备，其包括限定内部空间的一个或多个外壳，多个电源抽头，多个冷却剂供给开关和多个冷却剂返回抽头。供应水龙头的流量和返回水龙头的流量可以在内部空间的局部区域上大致相等。多个电源抽头，多个供给抽头和多个返回抽头可以被分成多个区域，每个区域的抽头被配置为独立于抽头而被可控地耦合到电源或冷却剂源的其他区域。水龙头可以沿着路径定位，并且功率水龙头的路径可以与相关联的供应和返回水龙头的近似路径间隔开沿着第一路径的实质长度的基本均匀的距离。

3. 发明申请

US20130025842A1 Warm Water Cooling 有权
标题翻译：温水冷却
公开(公告)号：US20130025842A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13617936
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： F28D15/00 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F24F11/0001 , F24F2013/221 , H05K5/0213 , H05K7/2079 , H05K7/20827 , H05K7/20836 , Y02B30/542
摘要： A method of providing cooled air to electronic equipment includes capturing heated air from a volume containing electronic equipment, cooling the heated air by more than fifteen degrees Celsius in an air-to-water heat exchanger, and supplying cooling water to the air-to-water heat exchanger at a temperature above a dew point temperature of the heated air.
摘要翻译：向电子设备提供冷却的空气的方法包括：从包含电子设备的体积捕获加热的空气，在空气 - 水热交换器中将加热的空气冷却超过十五摄氏度，并将冷却水供应到空气 - 水热交换器的温度高于加热空气的露点温度。

4. 发明授权

US09970670B2 Warm water cooling 有权
公开(公告)号：US09970670B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US13617936
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： F24F3/06 , F24F12/00 , H05K7/20 , F24F11/00 , H05K5/02 , F24F13/22
CPC分类号： F24F11/0001 , F24F2013/221 , H05K5/0213 , H05K7/2079 , H05K7/20827 , H05K7/20836 , Y02B30/542
摘要： A method of providing cooled air to electronic equipment includes capturing heated air from a volume containing electronic equipment, cooling the heated air by more than fifteen degrees Celsius in an air-to-water heat exchanger, and supplying cooling water to the air-to-water heat exchanger at a temperature above a dew point temperature of the heated air.

5. 发明授权

US08080900B2 Direct-coupled IT load 有权
标题翻译：直接耦合IT负载
公开(公告)号：US08080900B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11779606
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
发明人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
IPC分类号： H02J9/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/062 , G06F1/263 , G06F1/30 , H02J1/14 , H02M3/335 , Y02B10/72 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625 , Y10T307/631
摘要： Apparatus and associated method and computer program products involve a highly efficient uninterruptible power distribution architecture to support modular processing units. As an illustrative example, a modular processing unit includes an integrated uninterruptible power system in which a PFC-boost AC-to-DC conversion occurs between the utility AC grid and the processing circuit (e.g., microprocessor) loads. In an illustrative data center facility, a power distribution architecture includes a modular array of rack-mountable processing units, each of which has processing circuitry to handle network-related processing tasks. Associated with each modular processing unit is an integrated uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to supply operating power to the network processing circuitry. Each UPS includes a battery selectively connectable across a DC bus, and a AC-to-DC rectifier that converts an AC input voltage to a single output voltage on the DC bus. The regulated DC bus voltage may be close to the battery's fully charged voltage.
摘要翻译：装置和相关方法以及计算机程序产品涉及一种高效的不间断配电架构来支持模块化处理单元。作为说明性示例，模块化处理单元包括集成的不间断电力系统，其中在公用交流电网和处理电路（例如，微处理器）负载之间发生PFC升压AC至DC转换。在说明性数据中心设施中，配电架构包括可机架安装的处理单元的模块化阵列，每个处理单元具有处理网络相关处理任务的处理电路。与每个模块化处理单元相关联的是用于向网络处理电路提供工作电力的集成不间断电源（UPS）。每个UPS包括可以跨DC总线选择性连接的电池，以及将AC输入电压转换为DC总线上的单个输出电压的AC至DC整流器。调节的直流母线电压可能接近电池的完全充电电压。

6. 发明申请

US20090021078A1 Direct-Coupled IT Load 有权
标题翻译：直接耦合IT负载
公开(公告)号：US20090021078A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11779606
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
发明人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
IPC分类号： H02J9/00 , H02B1/01
CPC分类号： H02J9/062 , G06F1/263 , G06F1/30 , H02J1/14 , H02M3/335 , Y02B10/72 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625 , Y10T307/631
摘要： Apparatus and associated method and computer program products involve a highly efficient uninterruptible power distribution architecture to support modular processing units. As an illustrative example, a modular processing unit includes an integrated uninterruptible power system in which a PFC-boost AC-to-DC conversion occurs between the utility AC grid and the processing circuit (e.g., microprocessor) loads. In an illustrative data center facility, a power distribution architecture includes a modular array of rack-mountable processing units, each of which has processing circuitry to handle network-related processing tasks. Associated with each modular processing unit is an integrated uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to supply operating power to the network processing circuitry. Each UPS includes a battery selectively connectable across a DC bus, and a AC-to-DC rectifier that converts an AC input voltage to a single output voltage on the DC bus. The regulated DC bus voltage may be close to the battery's fully charged voltage.
摘要翻译：装置和相关方法以及计算机程序产品涉及一种高效的不间断配电架构来支持模块化处理单元。作为说明性示例，模块化处理单元包括集成的不间断电力系统，其中在公用交流电网和处理电路（例如，微处理器）负载之间发生PFC升压AC至DC转换。在说明性数据中心设施中，配电架构包括可机架安装的处理单元的模块化阵列，每个处理单元具有处理网络相关处理任务的处理电路。与每个模块化处理单元相关联的是用于向网络处理电路提供工作电力的集成不间断电源（UPS）。每个UPS包括可以跨DC总线选择性连接的电池，以及将AC输入电压转换为DC总线上的单个输出电压的AC至DC整流器。调节的直流母线电压可能接近电池的完全充电电压。

7. 发明授权

US08743543B2 Modular computing environments 有权
标题翻译：模块化计算环境
公开(公告)号：US08743543B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13544839
申请日：2012-07-09
申请人： Jimmy Clidaras , William Whitted , William Hamburgen , Montgomery Sykora , Winnie Leung , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Jimmy Clidaras , William Whitted , William Hamburgen , Montgomery Sykora , Winnie Leung , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , F25D23/12 , F28F7/00 , B60F1/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/202 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H05K7/1497 , H05K7/20754 , H05K7/2079
摘要： A computer system may include a connecting hub having a plurality of docking regions and be configured to provide to each docking region electrical power, a data network interface, a cooling fluid supply and a cooling fluid return; and a plurality of shipping containers that each enclose a modular computing environment that incrementally adds computing power to the system. Each shipping container may include a) a plurality of processing units coupled to the data network interface, each of which include a microprocessor; b) a heat exchanger configured to remove heat generated by the plurality of processing units by circulating cooling fluid from the supply through the heat exchanger and discharging it into the return; and c) docking members configured to releaseably couple to the connecting hub at one of the docking regions to receive electrical power, connect to the data network interface, and receive and discharge cooling fluid.
摘要翻译：计算机系统可以包括具有多个对接区域并且被配置为向每个对接区域提供电力，数据网络接口，冷却流体供应和冷却流体返回的连接毂; 以及多个运输容器，每个运输容器都包围向计算机系统增加计算能力的模块化计算环境。每个运输容器可以包括：a）耦合到数据网络接口的多个处理单元，每个处理单元包括微处理器; b）热交换器，其被配置为通过使来自所述供应器的冷却流体通过所述热交换器循环并将其排出到所述回流中来除去由所述多个处理单元产生的热量; 以及c）对接构件，其构造成在一个对接区域处可释放地联接到所述连接毂，以接收电力，连接到所述数据网络接口，以及接收和排出冷却流体。

8. 发明申请

US20090206670A1 Data Center Uninterruptible Power Distribution Architecture 有权
标题翻译：数据中心不间断配电架构
公开(公告)号：US20090206670A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12432567
申请日：2009-04-29
申请人： William Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , Benchiao Jai , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner
发明人： William Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , Benchiao Jai , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner
IPC分类号： H02J9/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/30 , H02J9/061 , Y02B10/72 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625
摘要： Apparatus and associated method and computer program products involve a highly efficient uninterruptible power distribution architecture to support modular processing units. As an illustrative example, a modular processing unit includes an corresponding uninterruptible power system in which only one AC-to-DC rectification occurs between the utility AC grid and the processing circuit (e.g., microprocessor) loads. In an illustrative data center facility, a power distribution architecture includes a modular array of rack-mountable processing units, each of which has processing circuitry to handle network-related processing tasks. Associated with each modular processing unit is an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to supply operating power to the network processing circuitry. Each UPS includes a battery selectively connectable across a DC bus, and a AC-to-DC rectifier that converts an AC input voltage to a single output voltage on the DC bus. The regulated DC bus voltage may be close to the battery's fully charged voltage.
摘要翻译：装置和相关方法以及计算机程序产品涉及一种高效的不间断配电架构来支持模块化处理单元。作为说明性示例，模块化处理单元包括相应的不间断电力系统，其中在公用交流电网和处理电路（例如，微处理器）负载之间仅发生一个AC至DC整流。在说明性数据中心设施中，配电架构包括可机架安装的处理单元的模块化阵列，每个处理单元具有处理网络相关处理任务的处理电路。与每个模块化处理单元相关联的是不间断电源（UPS），用于向网络处理电路提供工作电源。每个UPS包括可以跨DC总线选择性连接的电池，以及将AC输入电压转换为DC总线上的单个输出电压的AC至DC整流器。调节的直流母线电压可能接近电池的完全充电电压。

9. 发明申请

US20070281639A1 Computing Environments 有权
标题翻译：计算环境
公开(公告)号：US20070281639A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11757347
申请日：2007-06-01
申请人： Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Andrew Carlson , Steven Y. Chow , Winnie Leung , Montgomery Sykora , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Andrew Carlson , Steven Y. Chow , Winnie Leung , Montgomery Sykora , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： H04B1/034
CPC分类号： H05K7/20136 , A62C3/16 , G06F1/20 , H05K7/1497 , H05K7/20727 , H05K7/20736
摘要： A system can include an enclosure having an exterior surface and an interior region that is characterized by a width and a length that is longer than the width; a plurality of trays mounted in racks that line a majority of each side of the length of the interior region and that define an aisle therebetween which is suitable for passage by one or more human occupants; cooling coils configured to capture heat generated by the plurality of trays and exhaust the heat outside the interior region; a plurality of connections on the exterior surface for supplying electrical power to the plurality of trays, supplying cooling fluid to the cooling coils, and for receiving cooling fluid discharged from the cooling coils; and doors at either end of the aisle configured and positioned to facilitate emergency egress from the enclosure by a human occupant.
摘要翻译：系统可以包括具有外表面和内部区域的外壳，其特征在于宽度和长度大于宽度; 安装在机架上的多个托盘，其沿着内部区域的长度的每一侧的大部分排列，并且在其间限定适于通过一个或多个人的居住者的通道; 冷却盘管构造成捕获由多个托盘产生的热并将热量排出到内部区域外部; 在所述外表面上具有用于向所述多个托盘供电的多个连接，将冷却流体供应到所述冷却盘管，以及用于接收从所述冷却盘管排出的冷却流体; 并且通道的任一端的门被配置和定位成便于人类乘客从外壳的紧急出口。

10. 发明授权

US08624433B2 Data center uninterruptible power distribution architecture 有权
标题翻译：数据中心不间断配电架构
公开(公告)号：US08624433B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US12432567
申请日：2009-04-29
申请人： William Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , Benchiao Jai , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner
发明人： William Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , Benchiao Jai , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner
IPC分类号： H02J9/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/30 , H02J9/061 , Y02B10/72 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625
摘要： Apparatus and associated method and computer program products involve a highly efficient uninterruptible power distribution architecture to support modular processing units. As an illustrative example, a modular processing unit includes an corresponding uninterruptible power system in which only one AC-to-DC rectification occurs between the utility AC grid and the processing circuit (e.g., microprocessor) loads. In an illustrative data center facility, a power distribution architecture includes a modular array of rack-mountable processing units, each of which has processing circuitry to handle network-related processing tasks. Associated with each modular processing unit is an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to supply operating power to the network processing circuitry. Each UPS includes a battery selectively connectable across a DC bus, and a AC-to-DC rectifier that converts an AC input voltage to a single output voltage on the DC bus. The regulated DC bus voltage may be close to the battery's fully charged voltage.
摘要翻译：装置和相关方法以及计算机程序产品涉及一种高效的不间断配电架构来支持模块化处理单元。作为说明性示例，模块化处理单元包括相应的不间断电力系统，其中在公用交流电网和处理电路（例如，微处理器）负载之间仅发生一个AC至DC整流。在说明性数据中心设施中，配电架构包括可机架安装的处理单元的模块化阵列，每个处理单元具有处理网络相关处理任务的处理电路。与每个模块化处理单元相关联的是不间断电源（UPS），用于向网络处理电路提供工作电源。每个UPS包括可以跨DC总线选择性连接的电池，以及将AC输入电压转换为DC总线上的单个输出电压的AC至DC整流器。调节的直流母线电压可能接近电池的完全充电电压。

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