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1. 发明授权

US08080900B2 Direct-coupled IT load 有权
标题翻译：直接耦合IT负载
公开(公告)号：US08080900B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11779606
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
发明人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
IPC分类号： H02J9/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/062 , G06F1/263 , G06F1/30 , H02J1/14 , H02M3/335 , Y02B10/72 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625 , Y10T307/631
摘要： Apparatus and associated method and computer program products involve a highly efficient uninterruptible power distribution architecture to support modular processing units. As an illustrative example, a modular processing unit includes an integrated uninterruptible power system in which a PFC-boost AC-to-DC conversion occurs between the utility AC grid and the processing circuit (e.g., microprocessor) loads. In an illustrative data center facility, a power distribution architecture includes a modular array of rack-mountable processing units, each of which has processing circuitry to handle network-related processing tasks. Associated with each modular processing unit is an integrated uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to supply operating power to the network processing circuitry. Each UPS includes a battery selectively connectable across a DC bus, and a AC-to-DC rectifier that converts an AC input voltage to a single output voltage on the DC bus. The regulated DC bus voltage may be close to the battery's fully charged voltage.
摘要翻译：装置和相关方法以及计算机程序产品涉及一种高效的不间断配电架构来支持模块化处理单元。作为说明性示例，模块化处理单元包括集成的不间断电力系统，其中在公用交流电网和处理电路（例如，微处理器）负载之间发生PFC升压AC至DC转换。在说明性数据中心设施中，配电架构包括可机架安装的处理单元的模块化阵列，每个处理单元具有处理网络相关处理任务的处理电路。与每个模块化处理单元相关联的是用于向网络处理电路提供工作电力的集成不间断电源（UPS）。每个UPS包括可以跨DC总线选择性连接的电池，以及将AC输入电压转换为DC总线上的单个输出电压的AC至DC整流器。调节的直流母线电压可能接近电池的完全充电电压。

2. 发明申请

US20090021078A1 Direct-Coupled IT Load 有权
标题翻译：直接耦合IT负载
公开(公告)号：US20090021078A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11779606
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
发明人： Selver Corhodzic , Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Montgomery Sykora , Ken Krieger , William Hamburgen , Donald L. Beaty , Gerald Aigner , Jimmy Clidaras
IPC分类号： H02J9/00 , H02B1/01
CPC分类号： H02J9/062 , G06F1/263 , G06F1/30 , H02J1/14 , H02M3/335 , Y02B10/72 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625 , Y10T307/631
摘要： Apparatus and associated method and computer program products involve a highly efficient uninterruptible power distribution architecture to support modular processing units. As an illustrative example, a modular processing unit includes an integrated uninterruptible power system in which a PFC-boost AC-to-DC conversion occurs between the utility AC grid and the processing circuit (e.g., microprocessor) loads. In an illustrative data center facility, a power distribution architecture includes a modular array of rack-mountable processing units, each of which has processing circuitry to handle network-related processing tasks. Associated with each modular processing unit is an integrated uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to supply operating power to the network processing circuitry. Each UPS includes a battery selectively connectable across a DC bus, and a AC-to-DC rectifier that converts an AC input voltage to a single output voltage on the DC bus. The regulated DC bus voltage may be close to the battery's fully charged voltage.
摘要翻译：装置和相关方法以及计算机程序产品涉及一种高效的不间断配电架构来支持模块化处理单元。作为说明性示例，模块化处理单元包括集成的不间断电力系统，其中在公用交流电网和处理电路（例如，微处理器）负载之间发生PFC升压AC至DC转换。在说明性数据中心设施中，配电架构包括可机架安装的处理单元的模块化阵列，每个处理单元具有处理网络相关处理任务的处理电路。与每个模块化处理单元相关联的是用于向网络处理电路提供工作电力的集成不间断电源（UPS）。每个UPS包括可以跨DC总线选择性连接的电池，以及将AC输入电压转换为DC总线上的单个输出电压的AC至DC整流器。调节的直流母线电压可能接近电池的完全充电电压。

3. 发明申请

US20130025842A1 Warm Water Cooling 有权
标题翻译：温水冷却
公开(公告)号：US20130025842A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13617936
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： F28D15/00 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F24F11/0001 , F24F2013/221 , H05K5/0213 , H05K7/2079 , H05K7/20827 , H05K7/20836 , Y02B30/542
摘要： A method of providing cooled air to electronic equipment includes capturing heated air from a volume containing electronic equipment, cooling the heated air by more than fifteen degrees Celsius in an air-to-water heat exchanger, and supplying cooling water to the air-to-water heat exchanger at a temperature above a dew point temperature of the heated air.
摘要翻译：向电子设备提供冷却的空气的方法包括：从包含电子设备的体积捕获加热的空气，在空气 - 水热交换器中将加热的空气冷却超过十五摄氏度，并将冷却水供应到空气 - 水热交换器的温度高于加热空气的露点温度。

4. 发明授权

US09970670B2 Warm water cooling 有权
公开(公告)号：US09970670B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US13617936
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William H. Whitted , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Gerald Aigner , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： F24F3/06 , F24F12/00 , H05K7/20 , F24F11/00 , H05K5/02 , F24F13/22
CPC分类号： F24F11/0001 , F24F2013/221 , H05K5/0213 , H05K7/2079 , H05K7/20827 , H05K7/20836 , Y02B30/542
摘要： A method of providing cooled air to electronic equipment includes capturing heated air from a volume containing electronic equipment, cooling the heated air by more than fifteen degrees Celsius in an air-to-water heat exchanger, and supplying cooling water to the air-to-water heat exchanger at a temperature above a dew point temperature of the heated air.

5. 发明授权

US08094452B1 Cooling and power grids for data center 有权
标题翻译：数据中心的冷却和电网
公开(公告)号：US08094452B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12144409
申请日：2008-06-23
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , F28F7/00 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/189 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H05K7/20745
摘要： A facility is described that includes one or more enclosures defining an interior space, a plurality of power taps, a plurality of coolant supply taps, and a plurality of coolant return taps. A flow capacity of the supply taps and a flow capacity of the return taps can be approximately equal over a local area of the interior space. The plurality of power taps, the plurality of supply taps, and the plurality of return taps can be divided into a plurality of zones, with taps of each zone are configured to be controllably coupled to a power source or a coolant source independently of the taps of other zones. The taps can be positioned along paths, and paths of the power taps can be spaced from associated proximate paths of supply and return taps by a substantially uniform distance along a substantial length of the first path.
摘要翻译：描述了一种设备，其包括限定内部空间的一个或多个外壳，多个电源抽头，多个冷却剂供给开关和多个冷却剂返回抽头。供应水龙头的流量和返回水龙头的流量可以在内部空间的局部区域上大致相等。多个电源抽头，多个供给抽头和多个返回抽头可以被分成多个区域，每个区域的抽头被配置为独立于抽头而被可控地耦合到电源或冷却剂源的其他区域。水龙头可以沿着路径定位，并且功率水龙头的路径可以与相关联的供应和返回水龙头的近似路径间隔开沿着第一路径的实质长度的基本均匀的距离。

6. 发明授权

US08276397B1 Cooling and power paths for data center 有权
标题翻译：数据中心的冷却和电源路径
公开(公告)号：US08276397B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12146196
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Donald L. Beaty
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： G06F1/189 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H05K7/20745
摘要： A facility is described that includes one or more enclosures defining an interior space, a plurality of power taps, a plurality of coolant supply taps, and a plurality of coolant return taps. A flow capacity of the supply taps and a flow capacity of the return taps can be approximately equal over a local area of the interior space. The plurality of power taps, the plurality of supply taps, and the plurality of return taps can be divided into a plurality of zones, with taps of each zone are configured to be controllably coupled to a power source or a coolant source independently of the taps of other zones. The taps can be positioned along paths, and paths of the power taps can be spaced from associated proximate paths of supply and return taps by a substantially uniform distance along a substantial length of the first path.
摘要翻译：描述了一种设备，其包括限定内部空间的一个或多个外壳，多个电源抽头，多个冷却剂供给开关和多个冷却剂返回抽头。供应水龙头的流量和返回水龙头的流量可以在内部空间的局部区域上大致相等。多个电源抽头，多个供给抽头和多个返回抽头可以被分成多个区域，每个区域的抽头被配置为独立于抽头而被可控地耦合到电源或冷却剂源的其他区域。水龙头可以沿着路径定位，并且功率水龙头的路径可以与相关联的供应和返回水龙头的近似路径间隔开沿着第一路径的实质长度的基本均匀的距离。

7. 发明授权

US08320125B1 Modular data center cooling 有权
标题翻译：模块化数据中心冷却
公开(公告)号：US08320125B1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12631644
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Winnie Leung , David W. Stiver , Jonathan D. Beck , Andrew B. Carlson , Steven T. Y. Chow , Gregory P. Imwalle , Amir M. Michael
发明人： William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Winnie Leung , David W. Stiver , Jonathan D. Beck , Andrew B. Carlson , Steven T. Y. Chow , Gregory P. Imwalle , Amir M. Michael
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/20 , H05K7/2079 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A datacenter cooling apparatus includes a portable housing having lifting and transporting structures for moving the apparatus, opposed sides in the housing, at least one of the opposed sides defining one or more air passage openings arranged to capture warmed air from rack-mounted electronics, opposed ends in the housing, at least one of the opposed ends defining one or more air passage openings positioned to allow lateral passage of captured air into and out of the housing, and one or more cooling coils associated with the housing to receive and cool the captured warm air, and provide the cooled air for circulation into a datacenter workspace.
摘要翻译：数据中心冷却装置包括便携式外壳，其具有用于移动设备的提升和传送结构，壳体中的相对侧，至少一个相对侧限定一个或多个空气通道开口，其布置成从机架安装的电子设备捕获温暖的空气，端部在壳体中，相对的端部中的至少一个限定一个或多个空气通道开口，其定位成允许捕获的空气横向通过壳体和/或从壳体中流出，以及与壳体相关联的一个或多个冷却盘管，以接收和冷却所捕获的并提供冷却的空气循环进入数据中心工作区。

8. 发明授权

US07864530B1 Changing data center cooling modes 有权
标题翻译：更改数据中心冷却模式
公开(公告)号：US07864530B1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US12059569
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Andrew B. Carlson
发明人： William Hamburgen , Jimmy Clidaras , Andrew B. Carlson
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/2079 , H05K7/20827
摘要： A method of providing utilities to a computer data center is discussed. The method includes initially connecting one or more non-evaporative cooling units to a data center as primary cooling plants, obtaining a government-issued water permit, and after obtaining the government-issued water permit, transitioning primary cooling for the data center to one or more evaporative cooling towers.
摘要翻译：讨论了向计算机数据中心提供实用程序的方法。该方法包括首先将一个或多个非蒸发冷却单元连接到作为主要冷却设备的数据中心，获得政府颁发的水许可证，并且在获得政府颁发的水许可证之后，将数据中心的主要冷却转换为一个或更多蒸发冷却塔。

9. 发明申请

US20090241578A1 Warm Floor Data Center 有权
标题翻译：暖楼数据中心
公开(公告)号：US20090241578A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12060165
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , F25D23/12
CPC分类号： H05K7/20745 , F25D17/06 , F25D2317/0651 , F25D2317/0661
摘要： A data center cooling system includes a floor structure defining a below-floor warm-air plenum and an above-floor cool air plenum, a plurality of above-floor computer assemblies arranged to exhaust warmed air into the warm-air plenum, and one or more fan-coil arrangements to draw air from the warm-air plenum, cool the air, and provide the air to the cool air plenum. The volume of the above-floor cool air plenum and the below-floor warm air plenum may both be substantial so as to minimize changes in temperature from the failure of components in the system.
摘要翻译：数据中心冷却系统包括限定地板下暖暖气室的地板结构和地板上的冷空气通风室，多个地板上的计算机组件，其布置成将暖空气排放到暖风室中，以及一个或多个更多的风扇盘管布置，用于从暖风室抽取空气，冷却空气，并将空气提供给冷空气通风室。地板上的冷空气压力室和地板下的暖空气增压室的体积可以是相当大的，以便最小化系统中部件故障的温度变化。

10. 发明授权

US10339227B1 Data center design 有权
公开(公告)号：US10339227B1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US12060211
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Andrew B. Carlson , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Wolf-Dietrich Weber , Xiaobo Fan , Luiz Andre Barroso
发明人： Andrew B. Carlson , Jimmy Clidaras , William Hamburgen , Wolf-Dietrich Weber , Xiaobo Fan , Luiz Andre Barroso
IPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G06F1/26 , H05K7/20
摘要： A method of designing a data center can include determining a design power density, determining an oversubscription ratio, and determining a spatial layout of the data center using the design power density and the oversubscription ratio. The design power density can be in units of power per unit length.

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