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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Modular, compact heat exchanger
    • 模块化,紧凑型换热器
    • US5228515A
    • 1993-07-20
    • US922747
    • 1992-07-31
    • Hai H. Tran
    • Hai H. Tran
    • F28D9/00F28F3/04F28F9/00F28F9/02F28F9/04
    • F28F3/04F28D9/0037F28F9/001F28F9/02F28F9/0246
    • A compact, modular heat exchanger is field assembled and supported solely on its associated piping system. Internally, it has stacked clamshell cells. The cells are enclosed to form an essentially cubic configuration by two inlet headers, two outlet headers, a top plate, and a bottom plate. A first fluid flows in the interior of all cells, from header to header, and a second fluid flows around, but not in, the cells, from and to its respective headers. Conical and tetrahedral embossments extend inwardly and outwardly from each clamshell section to provide standoffs preventing collapse of the cell and to space adjacent cells apart. Knockouts located within the headers facilitate pipe connections. An alternative embodiment include internal baffling to establish a counterflow pattern. Another alternative embodiment provides fluting of heat exchange surfaces instead of embossments.
    • 紧凑型模块式换热器仅在其相关的管道系统上进行现场组装和支撑。 在内部,它有堆叠的蛤壳式电池。 封闭细胞以通过两个入口集管,两个出口集管,顶板和底板形成基本上立体结构。 第一流体在所有电池的内部流动,从集管到集管,并且第二流体在电池周围流动,但不在其中,并且流入其各自的集管。 锥形和四面体压花从每个蛤壳部分向内和向外延伸,以提供防止细胞塌陷并使相邻细胞分开的间隙。 标头内的敲击便于管道连接。 替代实施例包括建立逆流模式的内部障碍。 另一替代实施例提供热交换表面的凹槽而不是压花。