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1. 发明授权

US08331744B2 Optical switch 有权
标题翻译：光开关
公开(公告)号：US08331744B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US11940476
申请日：2007-11-15
申请人： Hiroyuki Furukawa , Nobuhiro Fukushima
发明人： Hiroyuki Furukawa , Nobuhiro Fukushima
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/42 , G02B5/30 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/29 , H04B10/08 , H04B17/00 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/356 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/3518 , G02B6/3548 , G02B6/3588 , G02B6/359
摘要： The optical switch is capable of supervising the performance of optical switching in standby channels, and includes: a collimator unit; an optical splitter; a light-gathering unit; and a rotatable mirror. The optical switch further includes: a mirror angle controlling unit which controls a reflection face angle of the rotatable mirror for each wavelength to switch ON/OFF of the light beam coupling to the optical output port for each wavelength reflected, and determines an optical output port position outputting light beams of the reflected wavelengths; and a monitor unit, installed on a return path of a light beam, which monitors a light beam whose optical coupling is made OFF.
摘要翻译：光开关能够监视待机通道中的光开关性能，包括：准直器单元; 光分路器; 聚光单元; 和可旋转镜。光学开关还包括：镜面角度控制单元，用于控制每个波长的可旋转反射镜的反射面角度，以针对每个反射的波长耦合到光学输出端口的光束的接通/断开，并且确定光学输出端口位置输出反射波长的光束; 以及安装在光束返回路径上的监视器单元，其监视关闭了光耦合的光束。

2. 发明申请

US20070153352A1 Wavelength selection device 有权
标题翻译：波长选择装置
公开(公告)号：US20070153352A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11412914
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Kohei Shibata , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Tamotsu Akashi , Toshiya Kishida , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hirofumi Aota , Shinji Yamashita , Shinichi Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Yoshinobu Kubota
发明人： Kohei Shibata , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Tamotsu Akashi , Toshiya Kishida , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hirofumi Aota , Shinji Yamashita , Shinichi Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Yoshinobu Kubota
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , H04B10/12 , G02F1/00 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/2706 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G02B6/2766 , G02B6/29311 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3548 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/3582 , G02B6/4215
摘要： A housing 20 is equipped for supporting, from a side, a platform of a wavelength selection device comprising an input/output port 10, a collimator 11, an expanding optical system 12, a spectroscopic element, a collecting optical system 14 and a micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) mirror array 15. Because the above noted optical member is supported from the side only, influences of a thermal expansion is limited to the height direction of the optical member and the optical axis direction. By these aspects, the influence of thermal expansion is limited to a two-dimensional from a common three-dimensional, thereby enabling a design of a countermeasure to an influence of a thermal expansion. Also, the support from the side does not create a dead space thereby making the wavelength selection device compact.
摘要翻译：壳体20被配备用于从一侧支撑包括输入/输出端口10，准直器11，扩展光学系统12，分光元件，收集光学系统14和微电子的波长选择装置的平台机械系统（MEMS）镜阵列15.由于上述光学构件仅从侧面被支撑，所以热膨胀的影响限于光学构件的高度方向和光轴方向。通过这些方面，热膨胀的影响从普通的三维被限制为二维，从而能够设计对热膨胀的影响的对策。此外，来自侧面的支撑件不会产生死空间，从而使波长选择装置紧凑。

3. 发明授权

US07340128B2 Wavelength selection device 有权
标题翻译：波长选择装置
公开(公告)号：US07340128B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11412914
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Kohei Shibata , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Tamotsu Akashi , Toshiya Kishida , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hirofumi Aota , Shinji Yamashita , Shinichi Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Yoshinobu Kubota
发明人： Kohei Shibata , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Tamotsu Akashi , Toshiya Kishida , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hirofumi Aota , Shinji Yamashita , Shinichi Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Yoshinobu Kubota
IPC分类号： G02B6/293
CPC分类号： G02B6/2706 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G02B6/2766 , G02B6/29311 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3548 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/3582 , G02B6/4215
摘要： A housing 20 is equipped for supporting, from a side, a platform of a wavelength selection device comprising an input/output port 10, a collimator 11, an expanding optical system 12, a spectroscopic element, a collecting optical system 14 and a micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) mirror array 15. Because the above noted optical member is supported from the side only, influences of a thermal expansion is limited to the height direction of the optical member and the optical axis direction. By these aspects, the influence of thermal expansion is limited to a two-dimensional from a common three-dimensional, thereby enabling a design of a countermeasure to an influence of a thermal expansion. Also, the support from the side does not create a dead space thereby making the wavelength selection device compact.
摘要翻译：壳体20被配备用于从一侧支撑包括输入/输出端口10，准直器11，扩展光学系统12，分光元件，收集光学系统14和微电子的波长选择装置的平台机械系统（MEMS）镜阵列15.由于上述光学构件仅从侧面被支撑，所以热膨胀的影响限于光学构件的高度方向和光轴方向。通过这些方面，热膨胀的影响从普通的三维被限制为二维，从而能够设计对热膨胀的影响的对策。此外，来自侧面的支撑件不会产生死空间，从而使波长选择装置紧凑。

4. 发明授权

US07330617B2 Wavelength selective optical switch, and optical device provided with spectroscopic function 有权
标题翻译：波长选择光开关，以及配有光谱功能的光学元件
公开(公告)号：US07330617B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11320973
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Hirofumi Aota , Kohei Shibata , Tamotsu Akashi , Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Shinichi Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kubota , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Toshiya Kishida
发明人： Hirofumi Aota , Kohei Shibata , Tamotsu Akashi , Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Shinichi Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kubota , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Toshiya Kishida
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/29395 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/4215
摘要： A wavelength selective optical switch of the present invention separates a WDM light emitted from an input port of an input and output optical system, according to wavelengths, by a diffraction grating, and thereafter, condenses the lights of respective wavelengths on MEMS mirrors respectively corresponding to the respective wavelengths, in a mirror array, to reflect them by a condenser optical system, to thereby switch optical paths for the respective lights. The condenser optical system is configured by combining a plurality of lenses whose focal distances are different from each other, and positions in an optical axis direction of the lenses are adjustable by a slide mechanism. Thus, despite an error in the focal distances of the condenser lenses, in a mounting angle of a spectral element or the like, a beam pitch at the condensing positions of the lights of respective wavelengths can be coincident with a mirror pitch in the mirror array.
摘要翻译：本发明的波长选择性光开关根据波长通过衍射光栅分离从输入和输出光学系统的输入端口发射的WDM光，然后将分别对应于反射镜阵列中的各个波长通过聚光器光学系统反射，从而切换各个光的光路。聚光器系统通过组合焦距彼此不同的多个透镜来构成，透镜的光轴方向的位置通过滑动机构来调节。因此，尽管聚光透镜的焦距存在误差，但是在光谱元件等的安装角度，各波长的光的聚光位置处的光束间距可以与镜阵列中的镜间距一致。

5. 发明申请

US20070077003A1 Wavelength selective optical switch, and optical device provided with spectrscopic function 有权
标题翻译：波长选择光开关，光学器件具有光谱功能
公开(公告)号：US20070077003A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11320973
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Hirofumi Aota , Kohei Shibata , Tamotsu Akashi , Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Shinichi Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kubota , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Toshiya Kishida
发明人： Hirofumi Aota , Kohei Shibata , Tamotsu Akashi , Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Shinichi Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kubota , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Toshiya Kishida
IPC分类号： G02B6/35
CPC分类号： G02B6/29395 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/4215
摘要： A wavelength selective optical switch of the present invention separates a WDM light emitted from an input port of an input and output optical system, according to wavelengths, by a diffraction grating, and thereafter, condenses the lights of respective wavelengths on MEMS mirrors respectively corresponding to the respective wavelengths, in a mirror array, to reflect them by a condenser optical system, to thereby switch optical paths for the respective lights. The condenser optical system is configured by combining a plurality of lenses whose focal distances are different from each other, and positions in an optical axis direction of the lenses are adjustable by a slide mechanism. Thus, despite an error in the focal distances of the condenser lenses, in a mounting angle of a spectral element or the like, a beam pitch at the condensing positions of the lights of respective wavelengths can be coincident with a mirror pitch in the mirror array.
摘要翻译：本发明的波长选择性光开关根据波长通过衍射光栅分离从输入和输出光学系统的输入端口发射的WDM光，然后将分别对应于反射镜阵列中的各个波长通过聚光器光学系统反射，从而切换各个光的光路。聚光器系统通过组合焦距彼此不同的多个透镜来构成，透镜的光轴方向的位置通过滑动机构来调节。因此，尽管聚光透镜的焦距存在误差，但是在光谱元件等的安装角度，各波长的光的聚光位置处的光束间距可以与镜阵列中的镜间距一致。

6. 发明授权

US08711359B2 Delay interferometer using magneto-optic effect of a variable faraday rotator 失效
标题翻译：延迟干涉仪使用可变法拉第旋转器的磁光效应
公开(公告)号：US08711359B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US12923721
申请日：2010-10-05
申请人： Nobuhiro Fukushima
发明人： Nobuhiro Fukushima
IPC分类号： G01B9/02 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/29352 , G02F1/09 , G02F1/092 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2001/215 , G02F2203/20 , G02F2203/21 , G02F2203/50
摘要： A delay interferometer includes first and second optical paths into which incident signal light is split, a first converter including one or more conversion parts to convert the signal light on the first optical path into circularly polarized light and to convert the circularly polarized light into linearly polarized signal light, a phase adjuster to shift an optical phase of the circularly polarized light through a magneto-optic effect, and a second converter to convert a polarization state of the signal light on the second optical path into substantially the same polarization state as a polarization state of the linearly polarized signal light.
摘要翻译：延迟干涉仪包括入射信号光分离的第一和第二光路，第一转换器，包括一个或多个转换部分，以将第一光路上的信号光转换为圆偏振光，并将圆偏振光转换成线偏振光信号光，通过磁光效应移动圆偏振光的光相位的相位调节器，以及将第二光路上的信号光的偏振状态转换为与极化相同的极化状态的第二转换器线偏振信号光的状态。

7. 发明申请

US20070242340A1 Polarization controlling apparatus and polarization operation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：极化控制装置和极化操作装置
公开(公告)号：US20070242340A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11529347
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Kazuo Hironishi , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Jens Rasmussen
发明人： Kazuo Hironishi , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Jens Rasmussen
IPC分类号： G02F1/09
CPC分类号： G02F1/0136 , G02F1/09 , G02F2001/0139 , G02F2201/17
摘要： A polarization controlling apparatus is disclosed, which enhances the degree of freedom in apparatus design.The polarization controlling apparatus includes a permanent magnet itself or a permanent magnet to which a part capable of being magnetized is applied, an electromagnet capable of changing the magnitude of a magnetic field to be generated thereby, and a Faraday rotation effect element, disposed at a position at which an interaction magnetic field produced by an interaction between a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet and a magnetic field generated by the electromagnet acts, for producing a Faraday rotation effect on inputted light by means of the interaction magnetic field. The magnitude of the interaction magnetic field in the Faraday rotation effect element is varied by a magnetic field component generated by the electromagnet to vary the amount of the Faraday rotation effect to be had on the inputted light.
摘要翻译：公开了一种提高了设备设计自由度的偏振控制装置。偏振控制装置包括永磁体本身或永久磁铁，能够被磁化的部分被施加到其上，能够改变由此产生的磁场的大小的电磁体以及法拉第旋转效应元件由永磁体产生的磁场和由电磁体产生的磁场之间的相互作用产生的相互作用磁场作用的位置，用于通过相互作用磁场产生对输入的光的法拉第旋转效应。法拉第旋转效应元件中的相互作用磁场的大小由电磁体产生的磁场分量变化，以改变对输入光的法拉第旋转效应的量。

8. 发明授权

US07050216B2 Variable optical filter 有权
标题翻译：可变光学滤波器
公开(公告)号：US07050216B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US11009991
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hidenori Nakada , Tsugio Tokumasu , Yuko Ota
发明人： Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hidenori Nakada , Tsugio Tokumasu , Yuko Ota
IPC分类号： G02F1/09
CPC分类号： G02F1/09 , G02F2203/055
摘要： A variable optical filter comprises a first polarizer, a first phase difference element operable to generate a phase difference, a variable Faraday rotator operable to impart a variable Faraday rotation, a second phase difference element operable to generate a phase difference, and a second polarizer, wherein said polarizers, said variable Faraday rotator, and said phase difference elements are arranged in the mentioned order along the optical axis, and wherein when the angles formed by the optic axes of said first and second phase difference elements and the transmitted polarization azimuth of the first polarizer are assumed respectively to be φ1 and φ2, these φ1 and φ2 are set to different angles.
摘要翻译：可变光学滤波器包括第一偏振器，可操作以产生相位差的第一相位差元件，可操作以赋予可变法拉第旋转的可变法拉第旋转器，可操作以产生相位差的第二相位差元件和第二偏振器，其中所述偏振器，所述可变法拉第旋转器和所述相位差元件沿着光轴以所述次序布置，并且其中当由所述第一和第二相位差元件的光轴和所述第一和第二相位差元件的透射偏振方位角形成的角度假设第一偏振器分别被假设为phi1和φ2，这些phi1＆lt; 1＆lt; 2＆gt;和＆lt; 2＆gt;被设置为不同角度

9. 发明授权

US06392784B1 Faraday rotator 失效
标题翻译：法拉第旋转器
公开(公告)号：US06392784B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09577339
申请日：2000-05-24
申请人： Seiichi Ikeda , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hirohiko Sonada
发明人： Seiichi Ikeda , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hirohiko Sonada
IPC分类号： G02F109
CPC分类号： G02F1/09 , G02F2201/16
摘要： An object of the invention is to provide a small size Faraday rotator which is easy to produce and enables reliable reduction of temperature dependence of the Faraday rotation angle, by defining the crystal orientation and arrangement order of each Faraday element when three or more Faraday elements are used. For this purpose, a Faraday rotator of the present invention comprises: a Faraday element section being composed of a plurality of Faraday elements, a permanent magnet for applying a magnetic field to each Faraday element in a parallel direction to an optical axis direction, and an electromagnet for applying a variable magnetic field in a perpendicular direction to the optical axis direction, wherein each Faraday element is arranged such that the crystal orientation of each is perpendicular to a light beam direction, and crystal orientations of adjacent Faraday elements are opposed to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种小尺寸的法拉第旋转器，其容易制造，并且通过在三个或更多法拉第元件为三个或更多个法拉第元件时限定每个法拉第元件的晶体取向和排列顺序，可以可靠地降低法拉第旋转角度的温度依赖性用过的。为此，本发明的法拉第旋转器包括：法拉第元件部分，其由多个法拉第元件组成，永磁体用于沿与光轴方向平行的方向向每个法拉第元件施加磁场;以及用于在与光轴方向垂直的方向上施加可变磁场的电磁体，其中每个法拉第元件布置成使得每个法拉第元件的晶体取向垂直于光束方向，并且相邻的法拉第元件的晶体取向彼此相对。

10. 发明授权

US06299911B1 Extract of Touchi containing an &agr;-glucosidase inhibitor 有权
标题翻译：含有α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂的Touchi提取物
公开(公告)号：US06299911B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09530063
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Jun Kawabata , Takanori Kasai , Hiroyuki Fujita , Nobuhiro Fukushima
发明人： Jun Kawabata , Takanori Kasai , Hiroyuki Fujita , Nobuhiro Fukushima
IPC分类号： A61K3578
CPC分类号： A61K38/005 , A23L33/105 , A61K36/48
摘要： An &agr;-glucosidase inhibitor is described. It is comprised of an extract of Touchi selected from the group consisting of an extract of Touchi extracted with alcohol, an extract of Touchi extracted with a mixture of water and alcohol in a water to alcohol ratio of 1:5 to 5:1, and an extract of Touchi extracted with water at 100° C. to 140° C. The components in the extract which have a molecular weight of at least 3000 as determined by means of gel filtration or membrane filtration are at most 20% by weight and wherein the extract inhibits &agr;-glucosidase at least 90.4%.
摘要翻译：描述了α-葡糖苷酶抑制剂。它由选自由醇提取的Touchi提取物的Touchi提取物，以水与醇的混合物提取的Touchi提取物以水与醇比为1:5至5:1组成，以及在100℃至140℃下用水萃取的Touchi提取物。通过凝胶过滤或膜过滤测定的具有至少3000分子量的提取物中的组分最多为20重量％，其中提取物抑制α-葡萄糖苷酶至少90.4％。

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