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1. 发明申请

US20130129158A1 Methods and Apparatus for Facial Feature Replacement 有权
标题翻译：面部特征替代方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130129158A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US12955071
申请日：2010-11-29
申请人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
发明人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T11/00 , G06T19/00 , G06T2210/44
摘要： A set of feature points for defining features of a face is detected in a target image and a reference image. The target image is warped to accommodate a selected feature from the reference image using the set of feature points and a set of three-dimensional models. The reference image is warped to a pose of the target image using the set of feature points and the set of three-dimensional models. The selected feature is copied from the reference image to the target image.
摘要翻译：在目标图像和参考图像中检测用于定义面部特征的一组特征点。使用一组特征点和一组三维模型，目标图像被扭曲以适应来自参考图像的所选特征。使用特征点集合和三维模型集合将参考图像扭曲成目标图像的姿态。所选功能从参考图像复制到目标图像。

2. 发明授权

US08457442B1 Methods and apparatus for facial feature replacement 有权
标题翻译：面部特征置换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08457442B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12955071
申请日：2010-11-29
申请人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
发明人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T11/00 , G06T19/00 , G06T2210/44
摘要： A set of feature points for defining features of a face is detected in a target image and a reference image. The target image is warped to accommodate a selected feature from the reference image using the set of feature points and a set of three-dimensional models. The reference image is warped to a pose of the target image using the set of feature points and the set of three-dimensional models. The selected feature is copied from the reference image to the target image.
摘要翻译：在目标图像和参考图像中检测用于定义面部特征的一组特征点。使用一组特征点和一组三维模型，目标图像被扭曲以适应来自参考图像的所选特征。使用特征点集合和三维模型集合将参考图像扭曲成目标图像的姿态。所选功能从参考图像复制到目标图像。

3. 发明申请

US20130129141A1 Methods and Apparatus for Facial Feature Replacement 有权
标题翻译：面部特征替代方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130129141A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US12954487
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
发明人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T11/00 , G06T19/00 , G06T2210/44
摘要： Three dimensional models corresponding to a target image and a reference image are selected based on a set of feature points defining facial features in the target image and the reference image. The set of feature points defining the facial features in the target image and the reference image are associated with corresponding 3-dimensional models. A 3D motion flow between the 3-dimensional models is computed. The 3D motion flow is projected onto a 2D image plane to create a 2D optical field flow. The target image and the reference image are warped using the 2D optical field flow. A selected feature from the reference image is copied to the target image.
摘要翻译：基于定义目标图像和参考图像中的面部特征的一组特征点来选择与目标图像和参考图像相对应的三维模型。定义目标图像和参考图像中的面部特征的特征点集合与相应的三维模型相关联。计算3维模型之间的3D运动流。将3D运动流投影到2D图像平面上以产生2D光场流。使用2D光场流使目标图像和参考图像翘曲。来自参考图像的所选特征被复制到目标图像。

4. 发明申请

US20130121409A1 Methods and Apparatus for Face Fitting and Editing Applications 有权
标题翻译：面配和编辑应用的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20130121409A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13408873
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： Lubomir D. Bourdev , Elya Shechtman , Jue Wang , Fei Yang
发明人： Lubomir D. Bourdev , Elya Shechtman , Jue Wang , Fei Yang
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/00208 , G06K9/00288 , G06K9/00302 , G06K9/4671 , G06K9/6228 , G06T9/001
摘要： Various embodiments of methods and apparatus for face fitting are disclosed. In one embodiment, sets of two-dimensional local feature points on a face in each image of a set of images are identified. The set of images includes a sequence of frames a video stream. A three-dimensional face model for the face in the each image is generated as a combination of a set of predefined three-dimensional face models. In some embodiments, the generating includes reducing an error between a projection of vertices of the set of predefined three-dimensional face models and the two-dimensional local feature points of the each image, and constraining facial expression of the three-dimensional face model to change smoothly from image to image in the sequence of video frames.
摘要翻译：公开了用于面部装配的方法和装置的各种实施例。在一个实施例中，识别一组图像的每个图像中的脸上的二维局部特征点的集合。该组图像包括视频流的帧序列。作为一组预定义的三维面部模型的组合，生成每个图像中的面部的三维面部模型。在一些实施例中，生成包括减少预定义的三维面部模型的集合的顶点的投影与每个图像的二维局部特征点之间的误差，并且将三维面部模型的面部表情约束到在视频帧序列中，从图像平滑地改变成图像。

5. 发明授权

US08923392B2 Methods and apparatus for face fitting and editing applications 有权
标题翻译：面部贴合和编辑应用的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08923392B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US13408873
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： Lubomir D. Bourdev , Elya Shechtman , Jue Wang , Fei Yang
发明人： Lubomir D. Bourdev , Elya Shechtman , Jue Wang , Fei Yang
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , G06T9/00 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/00208 , G06K9/00288 , G06K9/00302 , G06K9/4671 , G06K9/6228 , G06T9/001
摘要： Various embodiments of methods and apparatus for face fitting are disclosed. In one embodiment, sets of two-dimensional local feature points on a face in each image of a set of images are identified. The set of images includes a sequence of frames a video stream. A three-dimensional face model for the face in the each image is generated as a combination of a set of predefined three-dimensional face models. In some embodiments, the generating includes reducing an error between a projection of vertices of the set of predefined three-dimensional face models and the two-dimensional local feature points of the each image, and constraining facial expression of the three-dimensional face model to change smoothly from image to image in the sequence of video frames.
摘要翻译：公开了用于面部装配的方法和装置的各种实施例。在一个实施例中，识别一组图像的每个图像中的脸上的二维局部特征点的集合。该组图像包括视频流的帧序列。作为一组预定义的三维面部模型的组合，生成每个图像中的面部的三维面部模型。在一些实施例中，生成包括减少预定义的三维面部模型的集合的顶点的投影与每个图像的二维局部特征点之间的误差，并且将三维面部模型的面部表情约束为在视频帧序列中，从图像平滑地改变成图像。

6. 发明授权

US08818131B2 Methods and apparatus for facial feature replacement 有权
标题翻译：面部特征置换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08818131B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US12954487
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
发明人： Jue Wang , Elya Shechtman , Lubomir D. Bourdev , Fei Yang
IPC分类号： G06K9/36 , G06K9/62 , G06K9/40 , H04N5/228 , G06K9/00 , G06T11/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T11/00 , G06T19/00 , G06T2210/44
摘要： Three dimensional models corresponding to a target image and a reference image are selected based on a set of feature points defining facial features in the target image and the reference image. The set of feature points defining the facial features in the target image and the reference image are associated with corresponding 3-dimensional models. A 3D motion flow between the 3-dimensional models is computed. The 3D motion flow is projected onto a 2D image plane to create a 2D optical field flow. The target image and the reference image are warped using the 2D optical field flow. A selected feature from the reference image is copied to the target image.
摘要翻译：基于定义目标图像和参考图像中的面部特征的一组特征点来选择与目标图像和参考图像相对应的三维模型。定义目标图像和参考图像中的面部特征的特征点集合与相应的三维模型相关联。计算3维模型之间的3D运动流。将3D运动流投影到2D图像平面上以产生2D光场流。使用2D光场流使目标图像和参考图像翘曲。来自参考图像的所选特征被复制到目标图像。

7. 发明授权

US08792718B2 Temporal matte filter for video matting 有权
标题翻译：用于视频消光的时间无光泽滤光片
公开(公告)号：US08792718B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13538712
申请日：2012-06-29
申请人： Xue Bai , Jue Wang , David P. Simons
发明人： Xue Bai , Jue Wang , David P. Simons
IPC分类号： G06K9/34 , G06K9/48 , G06K9/40
CPC分类号： H04N5/21 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/174 , G06T7/194 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/20104 , G06T2207/20161
摘要： Methods and apparatus for temporal matte filtering. Temporal matte filtering methods are described that improve the temporal coherence of alpha mattes for a video sequence while maintaining the matte structures on individual frames. The temporal matte filter may implement a level-set-based matte averaging method. In the level-set-based matte averaging method, two or more input alpha mattes are obtained. Level set curves are generated for the two or more alpha mattes. An averaged level set is computed from the two or more level sets according to a distance-transform-based technique. A temporally smoothed alpha matte may then be reconstructed by interpolating pixel alpha values between the inner and outer level set curves of the averaged level set. The alpha mattes can be optionally warped towards a center frame according to an optical flow technique before the averaging operation performed by the temporal matte filter.
摘要翻译：时间哑光滤波的方法和装置。描述了时间无光泽滤波方法，其改善了视频序列的α遮罩的时间相干性，同时保持了单个帧上的消光结构。时间哑光滤波器可以实现基于电平集的无光均衡方法。在基于水平集的遮罩平均方法中，获得两个或更多个输入alpha遮罩。为两个或更多个alpha遮罩生成级别设置曲线。根据基于距离变换的技术，从两个或多个级别集计算平均级别集合。然后可以通过在平均水平集的内部和外部水平设置曲线之间内插像素α值来重构时间平滑的阿尔法无光泽。在由时间哑光滤波器执行的平均化操作之前，可以根据光学流技术，将alpha哑光可选地朝向中心框架弯曲。

8. 发明授权

US08767671B2 Space division multiple access transmission method of statistical characteristic mode 有权
标题翻译：空分多址传输方式统计特征模式
公开(公告)号：US08767671B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13395637
申请日：2010-12-31
申请人： Xiqi Gao , Shi Jin , Dongming Wang , Jue Wang , Xiaohu You , Yuan Zhang
发明人： Xiqi Gao , Shi Jin , Dongming Wang , Jue Wang , Xiaohu You , Yuan Zhang
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0697
摘要： A Space Division Multiple Access transmission method based on a statistical characteristic pattern including configuring multiple receiving and transmitting antennae at a base station side into one or more antenna arrays; comparing a diagonalization performance among the unitary matrixes for a correlation matrix of subscriber channels, with a long-time statistical correlation matrix of the subscriber channels at the base station side; calculating an optimal diagonalized correlation matrix, and then performing characteristic pattern clustering for the subscribers in a cell with the space resource divisions of the subscribers; grouping the subscribers that belong to a same characteristic pattern cluster into space division subscriber groups; carrying out SDMA transmission, by the subscribers in a same space division subscriber group, with their space resource divisions; dynamically performing subscriber characteristic pattern clustering and space division subscriber grouping described above to generate updated characteristic pattern clusters for the subscribers and updated space division subscriber groups.
摘要翻译：一种基于包括在基站侧将多个接收和发送天线配置成一个或多个天线阵列的统计特性模式的空分多址传输方法; 将用户信道的相关矩阵的单位矩阵中的对角化性能与基站侧的用户信道的长时间统计相关矩阵进行比较; 计算最优对角化相关矩阵，然后对具有用户空间资源划分的小区中的用户进行特征模式聚类; 将属于同一特征模式集群的用户分组到空分用户组中; 由同一空间用户组中的用户与其空间资源部门进行SDMA传输; 动态地执行上述用户特征模式聚类和空分用户分组，以为订户和更新的空分用户组生成更新的特征模式集群。

9. 发明授权

US08532421B2 Methods and apparatus for de-blurring images using lucky frames 有权
标题翻译：使用幸运帧去除图像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08532421B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12957298
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Jue Wang , David P. Simons , Seungyong Lee , Sunghyun Cho
发明人： Jue Wang , David P. Simons , Seungyong Lee , Sunghyun Cho
IPC分类号： G06K9/40
CPC分类号： G06T5/003 , G06T5/20 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20092 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/23277
摘要： A sharp frame and a blurred frame are detected from among a plurality of frames. A blur kernel is estimated. The blur kernel represents a motion-transform between the sharp frame and the blurred frame. Using the blur kernel, a static region measure for the sharp frame and the blurred frame is estimated. A de-blurred frame is generated by replacing one or more pixels of the blurred frame as indicated by the static region measure.
摘要翻译：从多个帧中检测到清晰帧和模糊帧。估计一个模糊内核。模糊核心代表了锐帧和模糊帧之间的运动变换。使用模糊内核，估计了锐帧和模糊帧的静态区域测量。通过替换由静态区域度量所指示的模糊帧的一个或多个像素来生成去模糊帧。

10. 发明授权

US08520975B2 Methods and apparatus for chatter reduction in video object segmentation using optical flow assisted gaussholding 有权
标题翻译：使用光流辅助高斯视频对象分割的颤振减少的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08520975B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12871719
申请日：2010-08-30
申请人： Jue Wang , David P. Simons , Daniel M. Wilk , Xue Bai
发明人： Jue Wang , David P. Simons , Daniel M. Wilk , Xue Bai
IPC分类号： G06K9/34 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06K9/20 , G06K9/36 , H04N1/387 , H04N5/225 , H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04B1/66 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G06K9/6277 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/143 , G06T7/149 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/20121 , G06T2207/20124 , G06T2207/30196
摘要： Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for chatter reduction in video object segmentation using optical flow assisted gaussholding. An optical flow assisted gaussholding method may be applied to segmentation masks generated for a video sequence. For each frame of at least some frames in a video sequence, for each of one or more other frames prior to and one or more other frames after the current frame, optical flow is computed for the other frame in relation to the current frame and used to warp the contour of the segmentation mask of the other frame to generate warped segmentation mask for the other frames. The weighted average of the warpedsegmentation masks and the segmentation mask of the current frame is then computed; this weighted average may be blurred spatially, for example using a Gaussian filter. The initial smoothed mask may be thresholded to produce a binary smoothed mask.
摘要翻译：系统，方法和计算机可读存储介质，用于使用光流辅助高斯跟踪的视频对象分割中的抖动减少。可以将光流辅助高斯跟踪方法应用于为视频序列生成的分割掩码。对于视频序列中的至少一些帧的每帧，对于在当前帧之前和之后的一个或多个其他帧之前的一个或多个其他帧中的每一帧，针对当前帧针对另一帧计算光流，并使用以扭曲另一帧的分割掩模的轮廓以产生其他帧的翘曲分割掩码。然后计算翘曲分割蒙版的加权平均值和当前帧的分割蒙版; 该加权平均值可能在空间上模糊，例如使用高斯滤波器。初始平滑掩模可以被阈值化以产生二进制平滑掩模。

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