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1. 发明授权

US06502588B2 Surface modification using an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 失效
公开(公告)号：US06502588B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09732424
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： C25F100
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.

2. 发明授权

US5977715A Handheld atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 失效
标题翻译：手持式大气压辉光放电等离子体源
公开(公告)号：US5977715A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US572390
申请日：1995-12-14
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： H05B41/28 , H05H1/24 , H05H1/54 , H05B31/26
CPC分类号： H05H1/54 , H05B41/28 , H05H1/52
摘要： A handheld atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source is provided without the use of an arc. The plasma is induced using a radio frequency signal. An LC resonator in the handheld source with a gain of about 10 at 13.56 MHZ improves the power transfer from a power supply and tuner to the plasma chamber which is capable of producing stable plasmas in Ar, He and O.sub.2 mixtures.
摘要翻译：提供手持式大气压辉光放电等离子体源，而不使用电弧。使用射频信号感应等离子体。手持式电源中的LC谐振器在13.56MHz时增益约为10，改善了从电源和调谐器到能够在Ar，He和O2混合物中产生稳定等离子体的等离子体室的功率传递。

3. 发明授权

US06497826B2 Surface modification using an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 失效
标题翻译：使用大气压辉光放电等离子体源进行表面改性
公开(公告)号：US06497826B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09732504
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： B44C122
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.
摘要翻译：使用RF激发产生稳定的大气压辉光放电等离子体的方法，以及使用所述等离子体来改变材料的表面层。由该方法产生的等离子体及其表面改性能力取决于所用气体的类型及其化学反应性。这些等离子体可用于各种应用，包括从无机基材的表面层蚀刻有机材料，作为目前使用溶剂和脱脂剂的工业清洁操作的环境友好替代物，作为从表面剥离漆的方法，用于在粘合操作之前的复合材料的表面改性，用作电子板和组件的局部蚀刻器以及微电子制造，以及用于医疗应用中的工具的灭菌。

4. 发明授权

US06730238B2 Process for sterilization using an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 失效
标题翻译：使用大气压辉光放电等离子体源灭菌的方法
公开(公告)号：US06730238B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09732425
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： B44C122
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.
摘要翻译：使用RF激发产生稳定的大气压辉光放电等离子体的方法，以及使用所述等离子体来改变材料的表面层。由该方法产生的等离子体及其表面改性能力取决于所用气体的类型及其化学反应性。这些等离子体可用于各种应用，包括从无机基材的表面层蚀刻有机材料，作为目前使用溶剂和脱脂剂的工业清洁操作的环境友好替代物，作为从表面剥离漆的方法，用于在粘合操作之前的复合材料的表面改性，用作电子板和组件的局部蚀刻器以及微电子制造，以及用于医疗应用中的工具的灭菌。

5. 发明授权

US5928527A Surface modification using an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 失效
公开(公告)号：US5928527A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US632254
申请日：1996-04-15
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： C03C23/00 , C03C25/62 , H05K3/28 , B44C1/22 , C03C15/00 , C03C25/06
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.

6. 发明申请

US20060028385A1 Metamaterial scanning lens antenna systems and methods 失效
标题翻译：超材料扫描透镜天线系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060028385A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US10913109
申请日：2004-08-05
申请人： Mark Davis , Robert Greegor , Kin Li , Jean Nielsen , Claudio Parazzoli , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Mark Davis , Robert Greegor , Kin Li , Jean Nielsen , Claudio Parazzoli , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： H01Q19/06
CPC分类号： H01Q15/0086 , H01Q19/062
摘要： The present invention is directed to systems and methods for radiating radar signals, communication signals, or other similar signals. In one embodiment, a system includes a controller that generates a control signal and an antenna coupled to the controller. The antenna includes a first component that generates at least one wave based on the generated control signal and a metamaterial lens positioned at some predefined focal length from the first component. The metamaterial lens directs the generated at least one wave.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于辐射雷达信号，通信信号或其它类似信号的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括产生控制信号的控制器和耦合到控制器的天线。天线包括基于所生成的控制信号产生至少一个波的第一部件和位于距离第一部件的某些预定焦距的超材料透镜。超材料透镜引导所产生的至少一个波。

7. 发明授权

US06221268B1 Surface modification using an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 有权
公开(公告)号：US06221268B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09206777
申请日：1998-12-07
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： B44C122
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.

8. 发明授权

US06214249B1 Surface modification using an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 有权
公开(公告)号：US06214249B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09205427
申请日：1998-12-04
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： B44C122
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.

9. 发明申请

US20050118547A1 Safety lighter 失效
公开(公告)号：US20050118547A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10724464
申请日：2003-12-01
申请人： Kin Li
发明人： Kin Li
IPC分类号： F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/42
CPC分类号： F23Q2/42 , F23Q2/161
摘要： A safety lighter includes a lighter body comprising a casing defining a liquefied gas chamber for containing a predetermined volume of liquefied gas therein, a supporting frame having an outer sealing surface engaged with an inner surface of the casing, a gas emitting nozzle mounted on the supporting frame to communicate with the liquefied gas chamber, and an ignition device supported by the supporting frame for ignition. A sealing arrangement includes upper and lower sealing rims spacedly and integrally provided along an opening portion of the inner surface of the casing in a step-shouldering manner wherein the upper and lower sealing rims are sealed with the outer sealing surface of the supporting frame to form two sealing lines along the upper and lower sealing rims respectively to sealedly mount the supporting frame on the lighter body for sealedly retaining the liquefied gas within the liquefied gas chamber.

10. 发明授权

US6100463A Method for making advanced thermoelectric devices 失效
标题翻译：制造先进热电装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US6100463A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US972636
申请日：1997-11-18
申请人： Michael M. Ladd , Kin Li , Frederick D. McKenney , Minas H. Tanielian
发明人： Michael M. Ladd , Kin Li , Frederick D. McKenney , Minas H. Tanielian
IPC分类号： H01L35/34 , H01L35/00
CPC分类号： H01L35/34
摘要： Semiconductor materials optimized for their electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity promise much higher thermoelectric cooling power. The materials can achieve the same cooling or power generation capacity in thermopiles with less electron current compared with present bulk materials. Because less electron current is required to accomplish the same task, total thermopile semiconductor material cross-sectional area normal to thermal and electron flow is greatly reduced and the element length-to-cross-sectional area aspect ratio is increased. The net result is a significant improvement in the figure of merit, ZT, and in the device Coefficient of Performance (COP).
摘要翻译：针对其导电性和导热性进行了优化的半导体材料具有更高的热电冷却功率。与目前的散装材料相比，这些材料可以在电子电流较小的热电堆中获得相同的冷却或发电能力。由于需要更少的电子电流来实现相同的任务，所以热电堆半导体材料与热和电子流动垂直的总横截面积大大降低，并且元件长度与横截面积的纵横比增大。最终的结果是在品质因数ZT和设备性能系数（COP）方面有了显着改善。

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