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1. 发明授权

US4364993A Sized carbon fibers, and thermoplastic polyester based composite structures employing the same 失效
标题翻译：尺寸碳纤维和采用该碳纤维的热塑性聚酯基复合结构体
公开(公告)号：US4364993A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US167987
申请日：1980-07-14
申请人： Robert Edelman , Paul E. McMahon , Gene P. Daumit
发明人： Robert Edelman , Paul E. McMahon , Gene P. Daumit
IPC分类号： C08J5/06 , C08K9/04 , D01F11/14 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/165 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M101/40 , B05D5/10 , C08K7/06 , C09J3/16 , D04H1/58
CPC分类号： C08J5/06 , C08K3/04 , C08K9/04 , D01F11/14 , C08J2367/02 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/249944 , Y10T428/2907 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is directed to carbon fibers which are coated on the surface with a sizing agent of either a polyisocyanate, such as polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, or a sorbitol polyglycidyl ether having a specifically defined total chlorine content and epoxide equivalent weight. The coated carbon fibers are employed to prepare carbon fiber composites wherein the matrix resin is a thermoplastic polyester such as poly(1,4-butylene terephthalate). The matrix resin of the composite exhibits improved bonding with the coated carbon fibers thereby imparting improved interlaminar shear strength to the composite.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用多异氰酸酯如聚亚甲基多苯基多异氰酸酯或具有特定的总氯含量和环氧当量重量的山梨糖醇聚缩水甘油醚的上浆剂在表面上涂布的碳纤维。涂覆的碳纤维用于制备碳纤维复合材料，其中基质树脂是热塑性聚酯，如聚对苯二甲酸1,4-丁二醇酯。该复合材料的基质树脂与涂覆的碳纤维的粘合性提高，从而赋予复合材料更好的层间剪切强度。

2. 发明授权

US4234708A Extrusion grade polyethylene iso/terephthalate copolymer 失效
标题翻译：挤出级聚乙烯异/对苯二甲酸酯共聚物
公开(公告)号：US4234708A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US32447
申请日：1979-04-23
申请人： Robert Edelman , Frank M. Berardinelli , Kurt F. Wissbrun
发明人： Robert Edelman , Frank M. Berardinelli , Kurt F. Wissbrun
IPC分类号： C08G63/20 , C08G63/46 , C08G63/76
CPC分类号： C08G63/20
摘要： A process is disclosed for producing a modified polyethylene iso-terephthalate copolymer which may be processed into plastic containers using conventional extrusion blow molding equipment. The copolymer is modified by the incorporation into a polyethylene iso/terephthalate prepolymer of a chain branching agent and a chain terminating agent. The prepolymer is subsequently solid-state polymerized to form a polyethylene iso/terephthalate copolymer having high zero shear rate melt viscosity and shear sensitivity. This modified copolymer is transparent when extrusion blow molded into a shaped article. The modified copolymer may be extrusion blow molded in intermittent and continuous processes.
摘要翻译：公开了用于生产改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯共聚物的方法，其可以使用常规挤出吹塑设备加工成塑料容器。共聚物通过掺入链支化剂和链终止剂的聚乙烯异/对苯二甲酸酯预聚物中而被改性。随后将预聚物固态聚合以形成具有高零剪切速率熔融粘度和剪切敏感性的聚乙烯异/对苯二甲酸酯共聚物。当挤出吹塑成型成型制品时，该改性共聚物是透明的。改性共聚物可以以间歇和连续的方法挤出吹塑成型。

3. 发明授权

US4128599A Polyamides for extrusion applications 失效
标题翻译：用于挤出应用的聚酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4128599A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-05
申请号：US753384
申请日：1976-12-22
申请人： Norman W. Thomas , Frank M. Berardinelli , Robert Edelman
发明人： Norman W. Thomas , Frank M. Berardinelli , Robert Edelman
IPC分类号： C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/00
摘要： There is disclosed a process for preparing polycarbodiimide modified tractable polyamides having unique rheological properties which include increased melt strength and relative viscosity. These polycarbodiimide modified tractable polyamides are prepared by reacting the carboxyl end groups and to a lesser degree the amine end groups of tractable polyamides such as nylon 6,6, which are in a molten state with the polycarbodiimide groups of at least one polycarbodiimide such as poly(4,4'-diphenyl-methane carbodiimide) which both (a) is derived from at least one aromatic diisocyanate which is either unsubstituted or contains up to one methyl substituent on each aromatic ring, and (b) contains at least three carbodiimide units per polycarbodiimide molecule.The resulting polycarbodiimide modified tractable polyamide has improved melt strength and relative viscosity and a decreased number of carboxylic acid and amine end groups. These improved melt strength polyamides also have improved die swell and shear sensitivity characteristics and are generally useful in extrusion applications such as blow molding.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备具有独特流变性能的聚碳化二亚胺改性易溶聚酰胺的方法，其包括增加的熔体强度和相对粘度。这些聚碳化二亚胺改性的可处理聚酰胺是通过使羧基端基反应而得到的，较小程度上是可处理的聚酰胺如尼龙6,6的胺端基，它们与至少一种聚碳化二亚胺的聚碳二亚胺基例如聚（a）衍生自至少一种芳族二异氰酸酯的（4,4'-二苯基 - 甲烷碳二亚胺），它们是未取代的或在每个芳族环上含有至多一个甲基取代基，和（b）含有至少三个碳二亚胺单元每个聚碳二亚胺分子。

4. 发明授权

US4066629A Process for preparing carbodiimides utilizing a phosphonium salt catalyst 失效
标题翻译：使用磷酸氢盐催化剂制备碳水化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4066629A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-03
申请号：US736641
申请日：1976-10-28
申请人： Robert Edelman
发明人： Robert Edelman
IPC分类号： C08G18/02 , C08G18/16 , C07C119/055 , C08G18/14
CPC分类号： C08G18/025 , Y10S521/901
摘要： The present invention relates to a process wherein certain phosphonium salt compounds, such as, n-butyltriphenylphosphonium bromide, are utilized as catalysts in the preparation of carbodiimides from organic-isocyanates under certain specified conditions.

5. 发明授权

US5865936A Rapid curing structural acrylic adhesive 失效
标题翻译：快速固化结构丙烯酸粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US5865936A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US828447
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Robert Edelman , William J. Catena
发明人： Robert Edelman , William J. Catena
IPC分类号： C08F4/40 , C08F4/26 , C08F220/18 , C08F220/20 , C09J4/00 , C09J4/02 , C09J133/08 , C09J133/10 , C09J133/14 , C09J133/06 , B32B7/12 , C08F220/28 , C08F222/02
CPC分类号： C09J4/00
摘要： A two part structural acrylic adhesive contains as a first part a mixture of acrylate or methacrylate monomers or oligomers, maleic acid, a hydroperoxide, and a source of ferric ions, and as a second activator part a substituted dihydropyridine. The adhesive is fast-curing and stable.
摘要翻译：两部分结构丙烯酸粘合剂作为第一部分含有丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯单体或低聚物，马来酸，氢过氧化物和铁离子源的混合物，并且作为第二活化剂部分含有取代的二氢吡啶。粘合剂快速固化和稳定。

6. 发明授权

US4609569A Method of preparing modified polysiloxane containing polymers 失效
标题翻译：制备含聚合物的改性聚硅氧烷的方法
公开(公告)号：US4609569A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-02
申请号：US707723
申请日：1985-03-01
申请人： Robert Edelman , William R. Collins
发明人： Robert Edelman , William R. Collins
IPC分类号： C08G73/10 , C08G73/14 , C08G77/455 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C08G73/106 , C08G73/101 , C08G73/14 , C08G77/455 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A method of modifying the properties of siloxane-containing polymers is provided which comprises heating said siloxane-containing polymer in the presence of an organic alcohol, a phenol or a thiol which contains at least two reactive hydrogen-containing groups.
摘要翻译：提供了改性含硅氧烷聚合物性质的方法，该方法包括在含有至少两个含活泼氢基团的有机醇，苯酚或硫醇的存在下加热含硅氧烷的聚合物。

7. 发明授权

US4394467A Sized carbon fibers capable of use with polyimide matrix 失效
标题翻译：能够与聚酰亚胺基体一起使用的大尺寸碳纤维
公开(公告)号：US4394467A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-19
申请号：US276108
申请日：1981-06-22
申请人： Robert Edelman
发明人： Robert Edelman
IPC分类号： D06M15/59 , C08J5/06 , D01F11/10 , D01F11/14 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/415 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/12 , D06M101/40 , B32B5/00 , B32B27/06 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D01F11/14 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： Carbon fibers are provided which bear an improved finish coating upon the surface which is capable of withstanding the high temperatures (e.g., above 500.degree. F.) commonly encountered during the formation of composite structures employing a polyimide matrix. The sized carbon fibers prior to the curing to form a rigid polyimide coating are flexible, may be readily handled without significant damage, and are amenable to good impregnation with the matrix resin thereby facilitating the formation of quality composite structures. The finish comprises a mixture of selected precursors for the formation of a rigid polyimide (as described). More specifically, the size composition is formed from at least one aromatic diamine, at least one aromatic dianhydride, and at least one aromatic tetracarboxylic acid diester. A film-forming polyamic acid oligomer readily forms and is present as an intermediate reaction product within the finish coating and the aromatic tetracarboxylic acid diester has been found to beneficially serve primarily as a flexibility preserving diluent during the early stages of the polyimide-forming reaction which takes place within the finish coating. The finish is fully compatible with a polyimide matrix.
摘要翻译：提供了碳纤维，其在表面上具有改进的精加工涂层，其能够耐受在形成使用聚酰亚胺基质的复合结构期间常遇到的高温（例如高于500°F）。在固化之前形成刚性聚酰亚胺涂层的尺寸的碳纤维是柔性的，可以容易地处理而没有显着的损坏，并且易于与基质树脂的良好浸渍，从而有助于形成质量复合结构。整理剂包括用于形成刚性聚酰亚胺的所选前体的混合物（如所述）。更具体地，尺寸组合物由至少一种芳族二胺，至少一种芳族二酐和至少一种芳族四羧酸二酯形成。成膜聚酰胺酸低聚物容易形成并作为终涂层中的中间反应产物存在，并且已经发现芳族四羧酸二酯在聚酰亚胺形成反应的早期阶段主要用作柔性保护性稀释剂。在涂层中进行。完成与聚酰亚胺基体完全兼容。

8. 发明授权

US4052360A Reinforced flame retardant polyester composition having non-drip characteristics 失效
标题翻译：具有非浸渍特性的强化阻燃聚酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US4052360A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-04
申请号：US768528
申请日：1977-02-14
申请人： Frank M. Berardinelli , Robert Edelman
发明人： Frank M. Berardinelli , Robert Edelman
IPC分类号： C08K7/04 , C08L67/02 , C08L79/00 , C08K3/22
CPC分类号： C08L67/025 , C08K7/04 , C08L79/00 , Y10S525/907
摘要： There is disclosed a process for preparing reinforced flame retardant copolyester molding compositions having non-drip characteristics. This process comprises intimately mixing a reinforcing agent, a Group Vb metal-containing compound, and the molten reaction product of a copolyester and a polycarbodiimide. The copolyester comprises the reaction product of (a) an alkane diol (as defined), (b) terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid or a dialkyl ester thereof, and (c) a halogenated derivative of the bishydroxyethylether of p,p'-isopropylidenediphenol. The polycarbodiimide must both (a) be derived from at least one aromatic diisocyanate which is either unsubstituted or contains up to one methyl substituent on each aromatic ring, and (b) contains at least three carbodiimide units per polycarbodiimide molecule.The reinforced flame retardant copolyester molding resin composition prepared by this process may be readily molded to form three-dimensional shaped articles having satisfactory mechanical properties using conventional molding techniques.

9. 发明申请

US20160338600A1 Method For Non-Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiography 有权
标题翻译：非对比增强磁共振血管造影术的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160338600A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：US14717728
申请日：2015-05-20
申请人： Robert Edelman
发明人： Robert Edelman
IPC分类号： A61B5/026 , G01R33/48 , G01R33/36 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0263 , A61B5/7207 , G01R33/4838 , G01R33/5607 , G01R33/5635
摘要： A method for performing a non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (“MRA”) for a subject is provided. The method includes directing a magnetic resonance imaging (“MRI”) system to perform a pulse sequence to acquire k-space data from imaging slices that are oriented away from an axial direction of the subject. The method includes repeating the pulse sequence for a plurality of imaging slices, wherein a field-of-view (“FOV”) of at least one of the plurality of imaging slices is shifted by a predetermined value. The method also includes reconstructing, using the acquired k-space data, one or more angiographic images indicative of the subject's vasculature.
摘要翻译：提供了用于对象的非对比度增强型磁共振血管造影（“MRA”）的方法。该方法包括引导磁共振成像（“MRI”）系统执行脉冲序列以从成像切片获取k空间数据，所述成像切片远离被检体的轴向。该方法包括重复多个成像切片的脉冲序列，其中多个成像切片中的至少一个成像切片的视野（“FOV”）偏移预定值。该方法还包括使用所获取的k空间数据重建指示受检者脉管系统的一个或多个血管造影图像。

10. 发明申请

US20150157238A1 Method For Non-Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiography 有权
标题翻译：非对比增强磁共振血管造影术的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150157238A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14621347
申请日：2015-02-12
申请人： Robert Edelman
发明人： Robert Edelman
IPC分类号： A61B5/055 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/02 , A61B5/0402
CPC分类号： A61B5/004 , A61B5/02007 , A61B5/0402 , A61B5/055 , A61B5/7285 , A61B5/7292 , G01R33/5607 , G01R33/5613 , G01R33/5635 , G01R33/56509 , G01R33/5673
摘要： A method for non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (“MRA”) that has a short scan time and is insensitive to patient motion is provided. More particularly, the method provides significant arterial conspicuity and substantial venous signal suppression. A two-dimensional single shot acquisition is employed and timed to occur a specific time period after the occurrence of an R-wave in a contemporaneously recorded electrocardiogram. In this manner, k-space data is acquired that is substantially insensitive to variations in arterial flow velocity, or heart rate, and that further substantially suppresses unwanted venous signal in a prescribed imaging slice.
摘要翻译：提供了具有短扫描时间并且对患者运动不敏感的非对比度增强磁共振血管造影（“MRA”）的方法。更具体地，该方法提供显着的动脉显着性和显着的静脉信号抑制。采用二维单次采集并定时发生在同时记录的心电图中出现R波之后的特定时间段。以这种方式，获得对动脉血流速度或心率的变化基本上不敏感的k空间数据，并且进一步基本上抑制规定的成像切片中的不希望的静脉信号。

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