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1. 发明授权

US08751053B2 Method and system to provide a distributed local energy production system with high-voltage DC bus 有权
标题翻译：方法和系统为分布式本地能源生产系统提供高压直流母线
公开(公告)号：US08751053B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US11875799
申请日：2007-10-19
申请人： Ron Hadar , Stuart D. Davis
发明人： Ron Hadar , Stuart D. Davis
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , H02J13/00 , H02J3/38
CPC分类号： H02J13/002 , H02J3/382 , H02J3/385 , H02J3/386 , H02J3/387 , H02J13/0082 , Y02E10/58 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E40/72 , Y02E40/76 , Y02E60/7815 , Y04S10/12 , Y04S10/123 , Y04S10/545 , Y04S40/121 , Y10T307/696
摘要： A method and system to provide a distributed local energy production system with high-voltage DC bus is disclosed. In one embodiment, a system comprises a management unit to be interconnected via a network bus to a set of link modules, each link module coupled to a separate local energy production unit, each link module to include a Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) step-up converter and a parameter monitoring unit to produce parameter data for the respective local energy production unit, and the local energy production units to be coupled to a high voltage power line to deliver produced electrical energy to a consumer of the energy; and the management unit to receive measured parameters from the link modules, and to send control signals to link modules to provide individual operational control of the local energy production units, the management unit to be coupled to one or more separate computers to provide the computers with access to the parameter data and control of the local energy production units.
摘要翻译：公开了一种提供具有高压直流总线的分布式局部能量生产系统的方法和系统。在一个实施例中，系统包括经由网络总线互连到一组链路模块的管理单元，每个链路模块耦合到单独的本地能量产生单元，每个链路模块包括最大功率点跟踪（MPPT）步骤上变频器和参数监测单元，用于产生相应的本地能量产生单元的参数数据，以及要耦合到高压电力线的本地能量产生单元，以向生活用电者提供产生的电能; 以及所述管理单元从所述链路模块接收测量的参数，以及向所述链路模块发送控制信号以提供对所述本地能量产生单元的个体操作控制，所述管理单元要耦合到一个或多个单独的计算机以向所述计算机提供获取参数数据和控制当地能源生产单位。

2. 发明授权

US09007210B2 Enhanced system and method for theft prevention in a solar power array during nonoperative periods 有权
标题翻译：在非操作期间，增强太阳能发电阵列防盗系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09007210B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13092099
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Mordechay Avrutsky , Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi
发明人： Mordechay Avrutsky , Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi
IPC分类号： G06F11/34 , G06Q10/06 , H01L31/02 , G06F11/14
CPC分类号： H01L31/02021 , G06F11/1443 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Solar panel theft protection system operable both during daytime and nighttime. Power is feed into a solar array system sufficient to operate local management units. The units monitor solar panels; in the event that a panel is disconnected, an alarm is set off.
摘要翻译：太阳能电池板防盗系统可在白天和夜间使用。电力进入太阳能阵列系统足以操作本地管理单元。单位监控太阳能电池板; 如果面板断开连接，则会发出报警。

3. 发明授权

US08860241B2 Systems and methods for using a power converter for transmission of data over the power feed 有权
标题翻译：使用功率转换器在馈电上传输数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08860241B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12506929
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi , Mordechay Avrutsky
发明人： Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi , Mordechay Avrutsky
IPC分类号： H02J1/00 , H02J3/38 , H04B3/54 , H02M3/28 , H02J13/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/383 , H02J13/0003 , H02M3/28 , H04B3/548 , H04B2203/5458 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E40/72 , Y04S10/123 , Y10T307/685 , Y10T307/707
摘要： Apparatuses and methods include a photovoltaic energy production unit to generate electricity. A local management unit is coupled between the photovoltaic energy production unit and a connection of energy production units forming a string bus. The local management unit includes a controller and switching circuitry. The controller provide a control for the switching circuitry to deliver electrical energy to the string bus. A communication transmission modulator is associated with the local management unit. The communication transmission modulator modulates the control with data to be transmitted from the local management unit over the string bus.
摘要翻译：装置和方法包括发电的光伏发电装置。本地管理单元耦合在光伏能量产生单元和形成串母线的能量产生单元的连接之间。本地管理单元包括控制器和开关电路。控制器为开关电路提供控制，以将电能传递给串母线。通信传输调制器与本地管理单元相关联。通信传输调制器通过串总线从本地管理单元发送的数据来调制控制。

4. 发明授权

US08773236B2 Systems and methods for a communication protocol between a local controller and a master controller 有权
标题翻译：本地控制器和主控制器之间的通信协议的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08773236B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12895745
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Maxym Makhota , Daniel Eizips , Shmuel Arditi , Ron Hadar
发明人： Maxym Makhota , Daniel Eizips , Shmuel Arditi , Ron Hadar
IPC分类号： H03K17/00 , G05B23/02 , G08B13/00 , G06F11/00 , G05D3/12 , H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/02021 , H04L1/22 , H04L67/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Systems and methods for local management units in a photovoltaic energy system. In one embodiment, a method implemented in a computer system includes: attempting to communicate on a first active channel with a master management unit from a local management unit that controls a solar module; if communication with the master management unit on the first active channel has not been established, attempting to communicate on a second active channel with the master management unit.
摘要翻译：光伏能源系统中本地管理单位的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，在计算机系统中实现的方法包括：尝试在来自控制太阳能模块的本地管理单元的主管理单元的第一活动信道上进行通信; 如果与第一活动信道上的主管理单元的通信尚未建立，则试图在主管理单元与第二活动信道进行通信。

5. 发明授权

US08314375B2 System and method for local string management unit 有权
标题翻译：本地字符串管理单元的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08314375B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US12691692
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Shmuel Arditi , Ron Hadar , Maxym Makhota , Mordechay Avrutsky
发明人： Shmuel Arditi , Ron Hadar , Maxym Makhota , Mordechay Avrutsky
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H02J1/102 , H02J3/385 , Y02E10/58 , Y10T307/653 , Y10T307/707
摘要： Apparatuses and methods include a solar array having one or more strings of series-connected local management units (LMUs). Each LMU is parallel-connected to one of a plurality of solar modules. The strings are connected in parallel via a parallel bus. Local string management units (LSMUs) can increase or decrease an output voltage of the solar array by upconverting or downconverting string output voltages from each string. LSMUs can also operate in a bypass mode to increase overall power output.
摘要翻译：装置和方法包括具有一串或多串串联本地管理单元（LMU）的太阳能阵列。每个LMU并联连接到多个太阳能模块之一。串通过并行总线并联连接。本地字符串管理单元（LSMU）可以通过从每个字符串上变频或下变频串输出电压来增加或减少太阳能电池阵列的输出电压。 LSMU也可以在旁路模式下工作，以增加总功率输出。

6. 发明授权

US08271599B2 Systems and methods for an identification protocol between a local controller and a master controller in a photovoltaic power generation system 有权
标题翻译：用于光伏发电系统中的本地控制器和主控制器之间的识别协议的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08271599B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12985883
申请日：2011-01-06
申请人： Daniel Eizips , Shmuel Arditi , Ron Hadar , Maxym Makhota
发明人： Daniel Eizips , Shmuel Arditi , Ron Hadar , Maxym Makhota
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H02S10/00 , G05B15/02 , H02J3/385 , H04L63/0823 , Y02E10/58 , Y04S40/24
摘要： Systems and methods for local and master management units in a photovoltaic energy system. In one embodiment, a method implemented in a computer system includes sending a first identification code from a local management unit to a master management unit. The first identification code is associated with the first local management unit, and the local management unit controls a solar module. An authentication of the first identification code is received from the master management unit. In response to receiving the authentication, active operation of the local management unit is continued (e.g., for a set time period).
摘要翻译：光伏能源系统中的本地和主管理单位的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，在计算机系统中实现的方法包括将第一识别码从本地管理单元发送到主管理单元。第一识别码与第一本地管理单元相关联，并且本地管理单元控制太阳能模块。从主管理单元接收到第一识别码的认证。响应于接收到认证，继续本地管理单元的主动操作（例如，设定的时间段）。

7. 发明授权

US08098055B2 Step-up converter systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：升压转换器系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08098055B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12202110
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Mordechay Avrutsky , Idan Avrutsky , Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi
发明人： Mordechay Avrutsky , Idan Avrutsky , Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi
IPC分类号： G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H02J1/102 , H02J3/383 , H02J3/386 , H02J3/387 , H02M3/157 , H02M3/33515 , H02M2001/0064 , H02M2001/007 , H02M2001/0077 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E10/763 , Y10T307/50
摘要： Methods and systems with a step-up converter are provided based on a boost converter. In one aspect, a step-up converter includes: a boost converter having a first inductor; a second inductor paired on a core with the first inductor; and a rectifier circuit coupled with the second inductor to generate a direct current output.
摘要翻译：基于升压转换器提供具有升压转换器的方法和系统。一方面，升压转换器包括：具有第一电感器的升压转换器; 在第一电感器的芯上配置的第二电感器; 以及与第二电感器耦合以产生直流输出的整流器电路。

8. 发明授权

US08039730B2 System and method for prevention of open loop damage during or immediately after manufacturing 有权
标题翻译：制造过程中或制造后立即制止开环损坏的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08039730B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12542632
申请日：2009-08-17
申请人： Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi , Dan Kikinis
发明人： Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi , Dan Kikinis
IPC分类号： H01L25/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/02021 , H01L31/03767 , H02S50/00 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/293
摘要： A solar cell having an open loop voltage that approaches a critical voltage range when exposed to light. A circuit, connected to the solar cell, is configured to load the solar cell when the open loop voltage of the solar cell reaches a threshold within a predetermined range of the critical voltage range.
摘要翻译：具有暴露于光的接近临界电压范围的开环电压的太阳能电池。连接到太阳能电池的电路被配置为当太阳能电池的开环电压在临界电压范围的预定范围内达到阈值时负载太阳能电池。

9. 发明授权

US07898112B2 Apparatuses and methods to connect power sources to an electric power system 有权
标题翻译：将电源连接到电力系统的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07898112B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US12260720
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： Earl G. Powell , Ron Hadar
发明人： Earl G. Powell , Ron Hadar
IPC分类号： H02J1/00 , H02J3/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/42 , Y10T307/724 , Y10T307/766 , Y10T307/826
摘要： Apparatuses and methods to firewall distributed energy sources. In one aspect, an apparatus includes: a first connector configured to interface with a distributed energy source; a second connector configured to interface with a connection point of an electric power system; at least one switch coupled between the first connector and the second connector; at least one sensor coupled with the switch; and a controller coupled with the at least one switch, the controller to use the at least one switch to selectively connect or disconnect an electric path between the first connector and the second connector based on signals from the at least one sensor.
摘要翻译：防火墙分布式能源的设备和方法。一方面，一种装置包括：第一连接器，被配置为与分布式能量源接口; 第二连接器，被配置为与电力系统的连接点相接合; 耦合在所述第一连接器和所述第二连接器之间的至少一个开关; 至少一个与开关耦合的传感器; 以及与所述至少一个开关耦合的控制器，所述控制器基于所述至少一个传感器的信号使用所述至少一个开关来选择性地连接或断开所述第一连接器和所述第二连接器之间的电路径。

10. 发明授权

US07602080B1 Systems and methods to balance solar panels in a multi-panel system 有权
标题翻译：在多面板系统中平衡太阳能电池板的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07602080B1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US12411317
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi
发明人： Ron Hadar , Shmuel Arditi
IPC分类号： H02J1/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/38 , H02J3/385 , Y02E10/58 , Y10T307/313 , Y10T307/32 , Y10T307/685 , Y10T307/696
摘要： Systems and methods to balance currents among a plurality of photovoltaic units connected in series. In aspect, a management unit is coupled between a photovoltaic energy production unit and a string of energy production units. The management unit has an energy storage element (e.g., a capacitor) connected to the photovoltaic energy production unit. The management unit further has a switch to selectively couple to the energy storage element and the photovoltaic energy production unit to the string. The management unit allows the current in the string to be larger than the current in the photovoltaic energy production unit.
摘要翻译：在串联连接的多个光电单元之间平衡电流的系统和方法。在一方面，管理单元耦合在光伏能量产生单元和一排能量产生单元之间。管理单元具有连接到光伏能量产生单元的能量存储元件（例如，电容器）。管理单元还具有选择性地将能量存储元件和光伏能量产生单元耦合到串的开关。管理单元允许串中的电流大于光伏能量生产单元中的电流。

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