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1. 发明授权

US08569402B2 Mouldable biodegradable polymer 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解聚合物
公开(公告)号：US08569402B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US11664649
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Rulande Henderson , Ian John Partridge , Elizabeth Emily Rose , Nicholas Roy Oakley
发明人： Rulande Henderson , Ian John Partridge , Elizabeth Emily Rose , Nicholas Roy Oakley
IPC分类号： D21H19/58
CPC分类号： A61L15/62 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/15252 , A61F13/26 , A61F13/266 , C08K5/053 , C08K5/151 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/06 , C08L3/08 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0861 , C08L29/04 , C08L31/04 , C08L71/02 , C08L2205/03 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31971 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A biodegradable injection moldable polymer having the composition a) from 50 to 85% by weight of a starch and or a modified high amylose starch b) from 4 to 13% by weight of a water soluble polymer selected from polyvinylacetate, polyvinyl alcohol and copolymers of ethylene and vinylalcohol which have a melting point compatible with the molten state of the starch components c) from 10 to 35% by weight of a polyol plasticizer d) from 0.5 to 10% of a polyethylene oxide or polyethylene glycol e) from 0 to 1.5% by weight of a C12-22 fatty acid or salt and f) from 0.25% to 3% of a food grade emulsifier. The polymers are suitable for biodegradable, flushable tampon applicators and other medical or industrial products where flushability and bio degradability are desirable.
摘要翻译：一种可生物降解的可注射成型聚合物，其具有组合物a）50至85重量％的淀粉和/或改性高直链淀粉b）4至13重量％的水溶性聚合物，其选自聚乙酸乙烯酯，聚乙烯醇和共聚物乙烯和乙烯醇，其具有与淀粉组分的熔融状态相容的熔点c）10至35重量％的多元醇增塑剂d）0.5至10重量％的聚环氧乙烷或聚乙二醇e）0至1.5 重量％的C 12-22脂肪酸或盐，和f）0.25％至3％的食品级乳化剂。该聚合物适合于可生物降解，可冲洗的棉塞施用器和其它需要可冲洗性和生物降解性的医疗或工业产品。

2. 发明授权

US08697245B2 Mouldable biodegradable polymer 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解聚合物
公开(公告)号：US08697245B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12376169
申请日：2007-08-06
申请人： Kishan Khemani , Nicholas John McCaffrey , Rulande Henderson
发明人： Kishan Khemani , Nicholas John McCaffrey , Rulande Henderson
IPC分类号： B32B27/18 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/36 , C08L3/12 , C08L3/14 , C08L29/02 , C08L29/04 , C08L67/02 , C08L67/04 , C08K5/053 , C08G63/16 , C08G63/183
CPC分类号： C08L3/02 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/40 , B29C47/767 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2031/731 , C08K5/053 , C08L3/04 , C08L5/08 , C08L23/0853 , C08L29/04 , C08L31/04 , C08L97/02 , C08L2201/06 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31971 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A biodegradable injection mouldable polymer composition including on a dry weight basis from 45-85% w/w by weight of a starch and/or a modified high amylose starch, from 2-15% w/w by weight of a water soluble polymer preferably selected from polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate and copolymers of ethylene and vinyl alcohol which have a melting point compatible with the molten state of the starch components, and from 5-45% w/w by weight of one or more polyol plasticizers having a molecular weight in the range of 50-6000, more preferably 50-2500, and still more preferably 100-400 and preferably selected from the group consisting of sorbitol, glycerol, maltitol, xylitol, mannitol, erythritol, polyglycerol, glycerol trioleate, tributyl citrate, acetyl tri-ethyl citrate, glyceryl triacetate, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate, polyethylene oxide, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or polyethylene glycol; more preferably glycerol, maltitol, sorbitol, erythritol and xylitol. The composition is preferably substantially soluble in water.
摘要翻译：一种可生物降解的注射成型聚合物组合物，其包含基于干重计，重量比为45-85％w / w的淀粉和/或改性高直链淀粉，重量比为2-15％w / w的水溶性聚合物选自聚乙烯醇，聚乙酸乙烯酯和具有与淀粉组分的熔融状态相容的熔点的乙烯和乙烯醇的共聚物，和5-45重量％重量的一种或多种具有分子量的多元醇增塑剂在50-6000的范围内，更优选为50-2500，更优选为100-400，优选选自山梨醇，甘油，麦芽糖醇，木糖醇，甘露醇，赤藓糖醇，聚甘油，甘油三油酸酯，柠檬酸三丁酯，乙酰基柠檬酸三乙酯，三乙酸甘油酯，二异丁酸2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇酯，聚环氧乙烷，乙二醇，二甘醇或聚乙二醇; 更优选甘油，麦芽糖醇，山梨糖醇，赤藓糖醇和木糖醇。组合物优选基本上可溶于水。

3. 发明申请

US20100297458A1 Mouldable Biodegradable Polymer 有权
标题翻译：可塑生物降解聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20100297458A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12376169
申请日：2007-08-06
申请人： Kishan Khemani , Nicholas John McCaffrey , Rulande Henderson
发明人： Kishan Khemani , Nicholas John McCaffrey , Rulande Henderson
IPC分类号： C08L3/04 , B32B27/08
CPC分类号： C08L3/02 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/40 , B29C47/767 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2031/731 , C08K5/053 , C08L3/04 , C08L5/08 , C08L23/0853 , C08L29/04 , C08L31/04 , C08L97/02 , C08L2201/06 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31971 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A biodegradable injection mouldable polymer composition including on a dry weight basis from 45-85% w/w by weight of a starch and/or a modified high amylose starch, from 2-15% w/w by weight of a water soluble polymer preferably selected from polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate and copolymers of ethylene and vinyl alcohol which have a melting point compatible with the molten state of the starch components, and from 5-45% w/w by weight of one or more polyol plasticizers having a molecular weight in the range of 50-6000, more preferably 50-2500, and still more preferably 100-400 and preferably selected from the group consisting of sorbitol, glycerol, maltitol, xylitol, mannitol, erythritol, polyglycerol, glycerol trioleate, tributyl citrate, acetyl tri-ethyl citrate, glyceryl triacetate, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate, polyethylene oxide, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or polyethylene glycol; more preferably glycerol, maltitol, sorbitol, erythritol and xylitol. The composition is preferably substantially soluble in water.
摘要翻译：一种可生物降解的注射成型聚合物组合物，其包含基于干重计，重量比为45-85％w / w的淀粉和/或改性高直链淀粉，重量比为2-15％w / w的水溶性聚合物选自聚乙烯醇，聚乙酸乙烯酯和具有与淀粉组分的熔融状态相容的熔点的乙烯和乙烯醇的共聚物，和5-45重量％重量的一种或多种具有分子量的多元醇增塑剂在50-6000的范围内，更优选为50-2500，更优选为100-400，优选选自山梨醇，甘油，麦芽糖醇，木糖醇，甘露醇，赤藓糖醇，聚甘油，甘油三油酸酯，柠檬酸三丁酯，乙酰基柠檬酸三乙酯，三乙酸甘油酯，二异丁酸2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇酯，聚环氧乙烷，乙二醇，二甘醇或聚乙二醇; 更优选甘油，麦芽糖醇，山梨糖醇，赤藓糖醇和木糖醇。组合物优选基本上可溶于水。

4. 发明申请

US20070276317A1 Mouldable Biodegradable Polymer 有权
标题翻译：可塑生物降解聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20070276317A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11664649
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Rulande Henderson , Ian Partridge , Elizabeth Rose , Nicholas Oakley
发明人： Rulande Henderson , Ian Partridge , Elizabeth Rose , Nicholas Oakley
IPC分类号： C08L3/02 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/26 , C08L3/12 , C08L3/14 , C08L3/04 , A61L15/62
CPC分类号： A61L15/62 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/15252 , A61F13/26 , A61F13/266 , C08K5/053 , C08K5/151 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/06 , C08L3/08 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0861 , C08L29/04 , C08L31/04 , C08L71/02 , C08L2205/03 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31971 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A biodegradable injection mouldable polymer having the composition a) from 50 to 85% by weight of a starch and or a modified high amylose starch b) from 4 to 13% by weight of a water soluble polymer selected from polyvinylacetate, polyvinyl alcohol and copolymers of ethylene and vinylalcohol which have a melting point compatible with the molten state of the starch components c) from 10 to 35% by weight of a polyol plasticizer d) from 0.5 to 10% of a polyethylene oxide or polyethylene glycol e) from 0 to 1.5% by weight of a C12-22 fatty acid or salt and f) from 0.25% to 3% of a food grade emulsifier. The polymers are suitable for biodegradable, flushable tampon applicators and other medical or industrial products where flushability and bio degradability are desirable
摘要翻译：一种可生物降解的注塑成型聚合物，其组合物为a）50-85重量％的淀粉和/或改性高直链淀粉b）4-13重量％的选自聚乙酸乙烯酯，聚乙烯醇和聚乙烯醇的水溶性聚合物，乙烯和乙烯醇，其具有与淀粉组分的熔融状态相容的熔点c）10至35重量％的多元醇增塑剂d）0.5至10重量％的聚环氧乙烷或聚乙二醇e）0至1.5 重量％的C 12-22脂肪酸或盐，和f）0.25％至3％的食品级乳化剂。聚合物适用于可生物降解，可冲洗的棉塞施用器以及其它需要冲洗性和生物降解性的医疗或工业产品

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