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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for time-sharing channelization code in a CDMA communication system
    • 用于CDMA通信系统中的时分频信道化码的方法和装置
    • US07599336B2
    • 2009-10-06
    • US10929120
    • 2004-08-27
    • Alkinoos H. VayanosFrancesco Grilli
    • Alkinoos H. VayanosFrancesco Grilli
    • H04B7/216
    • H04B7/2618H04B7/0634H04B7/0669H04B2201/70703H04J13/0044H04J13/20H04W36/0083H04W72/0466
    • Techniques to time-share a common channelization code among multiple terminals for compressed mode transmissions. Each terminal is initially assigned a respective channelization code used to channelize data transmitted in non-compressed frames for the terminal. A common channelization code used to channelize data transmitted in compressed frames for the terminals is also selected. Each compressed frame includes one or more compressed transmissions and all or a portion of a transmission gap. The compressed frames for the terminals are scheduled such that the compressed transmissions for the compressed frames do not overlap. Thereafter, non-compressed frames for each terminal are channelized with the channelization code assigned to the terminal, and compressed frames for the terminals are channelized with the common channelization code. The compressed frames may be scheduled to be (1) non-overlapping at their frame boundaries, (2) non-overlaping with respect to the compressed transmissions, and/or (3) interlaced.
    • 在压缩模式传输的多个终端之间共享公共信道化码的技术。 每个终端最初被分配用于信道化用于终端的非压缩帧中传输的数据的相应信道化码。 还选择用于通道化用于终端的以压缩帧发送的数据的公共信道化码。 每个压缩帧包括一个或多个压缩传输和传输间隙的全部或一部分。 调度终端的压缩帧,使得压缩帧的压缩传输不重叠。 此后,每个终端的非压缩帧被分配给终端的信道化码进行信道化,并且用公共信道化码对终端的压缩帧进行​​信道化。 可以将压缩帧调度为(1)在其帧边界处不重叠,(2)相对于压缩传输不重叠,和/或(3)隔行扫描。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for time-sharing channelization code in a CDMA communication system
    • 用于CDMA通信系统中的时分频信道化码的方法和装置
    • US06785250B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US09901921
    • 2001-07-09
    • Alkinoos H. VayanosFrancesco Grilli
    • Alkinoos H. VayanosFrancesco Grilli
    • H04B7216
    • H04B7/2618H04B7/0634H04B7/0669H04B2201/70703H04J13/0044H04J13/20H04W36/0083H04W72/0466
    • Techniques to time-share a common channelization code among multiple terminals for compressed mode transmissions. Each terminal is initially assigned a respective channelization code used to channelize data transmitted in non-compressed frames for the terminal. A common channelization code used to channelize data transmitted in compressed frames for the terminals is also selected. Each compressed frame includes one or more compressed transmissions and all or a portion of a transmission gap. The compressed frames for the terminals are scheduled such that the compressed transmissions for the compressed frames do not overlap. Thereafter, non-compressed frames for each terminal are channelized with the channelization code assigned to the terminal, and compressed frames for the terminals are channelized with the common channelization code. The compressed frames may be scheduled to be (1) non-overlapping at their frame boundaries, (2) non-overlaping with respect to the compressed transmissions, and/or (3) interlaced.
    • 在压缩模式传输的多个终端之间共享公共信道化码的技术。 每个终端最初被分配用于信道化用于终端的非压缩帧中传输的数据的相应信道化码。 还选择用于通道化用于终端的以压缩帧发送的数据的公共信道化码。 每个压缩帧包括一个或多个压缩传输和传输间隙的全部或一部分。 调度用于终端的压缩帧,使得压缩帧的压缩传输不重叠。 此后,每个终端的非压缩帧被分配给终端的信道化码进行信道化,并且用公共信道化码对终端的压缩帧进行​​信道化。 压缩帧可以被调度为(1)在其帧边界处不重叠,(2)相对于压缩传输不重叠,和/或(3)隔行扫描。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for providing accurate position estimates in instances of severe dilution of precision
    • 在严重稀释精度的情况下提供精确位置估计的方法和装置
    • US06505122B1
    • 2003-01-07
    • US09922472
    • 2001-08-03
    • Alkinoos H. Vayanos
    • Alkinoos H. Vayanos
    • G01S500
    • G01S5/14G01S19/46G01S19/48
    • Techniques for providing an improved position estimate for a device in instances of relatively large dilution of precision. In a method, position estimates for a number of transmitters (e.g., GPS satellites and/or base stations) and a set of initial measurements (e.g., pseudo-ranges) are initially received. An Update Vector for a current device position estimate is computed. Non-convergence of the current device position estimate toward a target position estimate is detected and, if true, the Update Vector is adjusted (e.g., reduced in magnitude by a scaling factor) to increase the likelihood of convergence to the target position estimate. The current device position estimate is then updated based on the (possibly adjusted) Update Vector. Non-convergence may be detected based on the number of iterations performed without reaching the target position estimate and/or phase reversal in two consecutive Update Vectors. The scaling factor may be increased with each detected event indicative of non-convergence.
    • 用于在相对大的精度稀释的情况下为设备提供改进的位置估计的技术。 在一种方法中,最初接收多个发射机(例如,GPS卫星和/或基站)的位置估计和一组初始测量(例如,伪距离)。 计算当前设备位置估计的更新向量。 检测当前设备位置估计朝向目标位置估计的非收敛,并且如果为真,则调整更新向量(例如,以幅度减小缩放因子),以增加收敛到目标位置估计的可能性。 然后基于(可能调整的)更新向量更新当前设备位置估计。 可以基于在两个连续的更新向量中没有达到目标位置估计和/或相位反转而执行的迭代次数来检测非收敛。 随着每个检测到的事件表示非收敛,缩放因子可以增加。