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1. 发明授权

US4839579A Resistive steering sensor 失效
标题翻译：电阻式转向传感器
公开(公告)号：US4839579A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US217503
申请日：1988-07-08
申请人： Wataru Ito , Tomoki Kubota , Koji Sumiya , Shoji Yokoyama
发明人： Wataru Ito , Tomoki Kubota , Koji Sumiya , Shoji Yokoyama
IPC分类号： B62D1/04 , B62D15/02 , G01B7/30 , G01C21/26 , G01C21/28 , G01D5/165
CPC分类号： B62D15/02 , G01C21/26 , G01C21/28 , G01D5/165
摘要： A steering sensor is installed in a vehicle by utilizing a clearance between a steering wheel and a turn signal switch assembly. This makes it possible to provide a steering sensor having a high degree of universality, since the sensor can be simply retrofitted on an existing vehicle not already having such a sensor. The steering sensor can be utilized widely in navigation or other systems requiring such a sensor.

2. 发明授权

US07044742B2 Emergency reporting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：应急报告装置
公开(公告)号：US07044742B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10328021
申请日：2002-12-26
申请人： Koji Sumiya , Tomoki Kubota , Koji Hori , Kazuaki Fujii
发明人： Koji Sumiya , Tomoki Kubota , Koji Hori , Kazuaki Fujii
IPC分类号： G09B19/14
CPC分类号： G08B25/006 , G08B23/00
摘要： An emergency reporting apparatus is provided which is capable of easily acquiring passenger information necessary at the time of an emergency report and reporting as deputy for a passenger in the case of an emergency. The emergency reporting apparatus, in a training mode, simulates questions from an emergency rescue facility which will be addressed when an emergency situation occurs, and learns and stores the reply contents and response procedures. From the questions and replies, the emergency reporting apparatus automatically acquires the necessary passenger information. Then, the emergency reporting apparatus reports, as a deputy for the user, the passenger information acquired in the training mode when there is no reaction from the user at the time of an actual emergency.
摘要翻译：提供一种应急报告装置，其能够在紧急情况下容易地获取紧急报告时的乘客信息和作为乘客的副驾驶。紧急情况报告装置在训练模式下，模拟紧急救援设施的问题，在发生紧急情况时将对其进行处理，并学习和存储回复内容和响应程序。从提问和答复中，应急报告装置自动获取必要的乘客信息。然后，在实际的紧急情况下，当用户没有反应时，紧急报告装置作为用户的副代表报告在训练模式下获取的乘客信息。

3. 发明授权

US5231584A Navigation apparatus with non-volatile memory for return to initial departure point 失效
标题翻译：具有非易失性存储器的导航装置返回到初始出发点
公开(公告)号：US5231584A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US759610
申请日：1991-09-16
申请人： Mitsuhiro Nimura , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto , Kiyohide Kato
发明人： Mitsuhiro Nimura , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto , Kiyohide Kato
IPC分类号： G01C21/34
CPC分类号： G01C21/3415 , G01C21/34
摘要： A navigation apparatus has an input unit (1), a CPU (2), a display unit (3) and a memory unit (4), the memory unit (4) being a memory such as a CD-ROM in which network data of geographical points, namely destinations and present locations, and information are stored in advance. Also stored are map data (10), an intersection list (11), a destination list (12), road data (13) and a region name list (14), etc. When a destination is designated by an input from the input means (1), the CPU (2) performs an exchange with a program, stored in a ROM (9a), in order to set information for travel to the destination by course exploration in accordance with each geographical point stored in the memory unit (4). This information is stored in a memory such as a RAM (9b). In an embodiment, the RAM (9b) is provided with a non-volatile area for storing departure-point data (east longitude, north latitude, etc.). When an input is made by a reset switch in entering a departure point, the data in this non-volatile area can be rewritten. Data written in are preserved until the reset switch is pressed again and a geographical point is entered. Data will not be erased even if an ignition switch is turned off.
摘要翻译：导航装置具有输入单元（1），CPU（2），显示单元（3）和存储单元（4），存储单元（4）是诸如CD-ROM的存储器，其中网络数据的地理位置，即目的地和当前位置，并且预先存储信息。还存储地图数据（10），交叉路口列表（11），目的地列表（12），道路数据（13）和区域名称列表（14）等。当通过输入的输入指定目的地时（1）中，CPU（2）执行与存储在ROM（9a）中的程序的交换，以便根据存储在存储单元中的每个地理位置通过课程探索设置到目的地的旅行信息（ 4）。该信息存储在诸如RAM（9b）的存储器中。在一个实施例中，RAM（9b）设置有用于存储起点数据（东经，北纬等）的非易失性区域。当输入起点的复位开关进行输入时，可以重写该非易失性区域中的数据。写入的数据将保留，直到再次按下复位开关并输入地理点。即使点火开关关闭，数据也不会被擦除。

4. 发明授权

US5121326A Display system in navigation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：导航装置中的显示系统
公开(公告)号：US5121326A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US666485
申请日：1991-03-06
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Shoji Yokoyama , Mitsuhiro Nimura , Akimasa Nanba , Takashi Yamada , Koji Sumiya
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Shoji Yokoyama , Mitsuhiro Nimura , Akimasa Nanba , Takashi Yamada , Koji Sumiya
IPC分类号： G01C21/36
CPC分类号： G01C21/367 , G01C21/3673 , G01C21/3682
摘要： A display system in a navigation apparatus according to the invention has course searching means (13) for searching out an optimum course based on position information, node data (21), intersection data (19) and road data (23), and scale ratio setting means (15), wherein the scale ratio of a displayed map is set in conformity with distance between a present position and a destination, and roads are selectively displayed on a display unit (31) in conformity with the scale ratio.Further, the invention has a data processing controller (46) for performing processing based on a departure intersection entered at an input unit (43), a display unit for displaying, based on the results of processing, an intersection diagram comprising the departure intersection, a peripheral road network and landmarks, and touch keys (35) such as a verification key for displaying direction of travel on the displayed intersection map, and a rotation instruction key for rotating and displaying the intersection diagram.In addition, the invention includes display means (48) for displaying an intersection diagram, in which direction of travel is pointed upward, and intersection landmark patterns, map data (53) stored as a relationship among roads, intersections and intersection landmarks, and as coordinated, and a data processing controller (46) for reading, from the map data (53), positional coordinates of an intersection landmark to be displayed, rotating and enlarging the positional coordinates and transforming them into coordinates of a display area set on the display means, and sending an output signal to the display means (48) in such a manner that the intersection landmark patterns are displayed on the transformed coordinates.

5. 发明授权

US4954959A Navigation system 失效
标题翻译：导航系统
公开(公告)号：US4954959A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US290204
申请日：1988-12-27
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Masao Kawai , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Kobayashi , Koji Sumiya
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Masao Kawai , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Kobayashi , Koji Sumiya
IPC分类号： G08G1/0969 , G01C21/00 , G01C21/32 , G08G1/137
CPC分类号： G01C21/32
摘要： A first external storage device which may be a CD stores data representing standard map of a particular area and that required for guidance, and a second external storage device which may be an IC card stores individual data which cannot be complemented by said data representing the standard map and said guidance data. Since the data is stored in both CD and IC card, the number of data can be reduced. This makes the operation simpler and enables a data that meets the demand of a user to be selectively supplied to the user. In consequence, guided navigation is made possible from any starting point to a destination, and data updating can be made relatively easy.

6. 发明授权

US5103400A Destination guidance method of vehicle navigating 失效
标题翻译：车辆导航的目标指导方法
公开(公告)号：US5103400A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US724475
申请日：1991-06-28
申请人： Takashi Yamada , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto
发明人： Takashi Yamada , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto
IPC分类号： G01C21/00 , G01C21/36 , G08G1/0968
CPC分类号： G01C21/362 , G01C21/3626 , G01C21/3685
摘要： A navigating apparatus which outputs information for guidance to a destination comprises an input device (1) for inputting a destination and a present position, a memory (4) in which guidance information is stored, an arithmetic unit (2) for determining optimum guidance information from the information input from the input device (1) and a display (3) for indicating the guidance information, the memory (4) having data of a plurality of parking lots at least in a destination and the arithmetic unit (2) serving to select the plurality of parking lots and guide the driver along the courses thereto in the destination. This apparatus enables the driver to go to a nearby parking lot by exploration of a course to the next parking lot at the shortest distance and guidance thereto even if a certain parking lot is full of cars in a destination.

7. 发明授权

US4992947A Vehicular navigation apparatus with help function 失效
标题翻译：车载导航仪具有辅助功能
公开(公告)号：US4992947A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US290118
申请日：1988-12-27
申请人： Mitsuhiro Nimura , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto
发明人： Mitsuhiro Nimura , Shoji Yokoyama , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto
IPC分类号： G08G1/0969 , G01C21/00 , G01C21/36 , G08G1/137
CPC分类号： G01C21/3626
摘要： A vehicular navigation apparatus, which is equipped with a help function, for outputting guidance information for travel to a desired destination includes an input unit having desired destination input means, present position input means and help function input means, a memory unit for storing desired destination information, and a display unit for outputting the guidance information in response to input information from the input unit, wherein the memory unit is provided with a non-volatile RAM, with necessary information being saved in an area of the non-volatile RAM when a help function is called by the help function input means. Help function items are provided for the following occasions: when the driver wishes to input or change a departure point and then depart from that point; when the driver wishes to change a desired destination while en route to a formerly set destination; when the driver strays off course while en route to a desired destination and cannot determine his present position without returning to the point at which the vehicle went off course; when a course cannot be travelled because of road construction or the like; when traffic becomes heavy and the driver wishes to change from one route to another to avoid congestion, and when the driver wishes to temporarily leave the course and then return to the course at the same point.

8. 发明授权

US5115399A Position input system for vehicular navigation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆导航装置的位置输入系统
公开(公告)号：US5115399A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US618021
申请日：1990-11-26
申请人： Mitsuhiro Nimura , Shoji Yokoyama , Takashi Yamada , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto
发明人： Mitsuhiro Nimura , Shoji Yokoyama , Takashi Yamada , Koji Sumiya , Shuzo Moroto
IPC分类号： G08G1/0969 , G01C21/00 , G01C21/36 , G08G1/137
CPC分类号： G01C21/36
摘要： A position input system for a vehicular navigation apparatus includes an input unit for inputting a desired destination and a present position, a memory unit for storing desired destination information and map information, and a display unit for outputting the desired destination information and map information in response to input information from the input unit. The map information is indicative of intersections and a geographical point located between intersections and possessing useful guidance information. A desired destination and present position are capable of being inputted by setting the useful guidance information between a road leading to and a road leading from the geographical point. This makes it possible to enter position simply and accurately. Positions are precise since they are selected from pre-stored information relating to geographical locations. Vehicle direction can also be inputted in accurate fashion where parking lot exits and intersections are concerned.

9. 发明授权

US4787494A Hydraulic operating unit of friction engaging apparatus for transmissions 失效
标题翻译：用于变速器的摩擦接合装置的液压操作单元
公开(公告)号：US4787494A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-29
申请号：US45425
申请日：1987-05-04
申请人： Tsunehiko Ogasawara , Koji Sumiya
发明人： Tsunehiko Ogasawara , Koji Sumiya
IPC分类号： F16D49/08 , F16D49/12 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/16 , F16D65/18 , F16H61/30 , F16H63/12 , F16H63/30 , F16D65/32 , F16D25/06
CPC分类号： F16H63/3003 , F16D49/08 , F16D49/12 , F16D65/16 , F16D2121/02
摘要： A hydraulic operating unit for the friction engaging apparatus of a transmission provides a hydraulic operating unit which permits the introduction of a low-pressure working fluid to permit the forceable disengagement of the hydraulic operation unit to work against the fluid which would normally urge the unit into engagement. The effective pressure-receiving area on the releasing side of a hydraulic power servo mechanism is made sufficiently large with respect to the effective pressure-receiving area on the engaging side of the servo mechanism while the piston diameter is kept small in order to save space in the construction of the servo mechanism while at the same time permitting the device to effectively disengage the friction mechanism.
摘要翻译：用于变速器的摩擦接合装置的液压操作单元提供液压操作单元，该液压操作单元允许引入低压工作流体，以允许液压操作单元有力地分离以对液体进行操作，这通常会促使单元进入订婚。液压伺服机构的释放侧的有效受压面积相对于伺服机构的接合侧的有效受压面积足够大，同时活塞直径保持较小，以便节省空间伺服机构的构造，同时允许装置有效地脱离摩擦机构。

10. 发明授权

US4727773A Hydraulic circuit for controlling automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：液压回路用于控制自动变速器
公开(公告)号：US4727773A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US846044
申请日：1986-03-31
申请人： Koji Sumiya , Yoshikazu Sakaguchi , Takuji Taniguchi , Yutaka Taga , Yoshio Shindo
发明人： Koji Sumiya , Yoshikazu Sakaguchi , Takuji Taniguchi , Yutaka Taga , Yoshio Shindo
IPC分类号： F16H61/08 , F16H63/44 , B60K41/22 , B60K41/28
CPC分类号： F16H63/44 , F16H61/08 , Y10T477/693762 , Y10T477/69379
摘要： A hydraulic circuit for controlling an automatic transmission. The hydraulic circuit has a control valve connected between a shift valve and a hydraulic servomotor for actuating a frictional engagement element such as a brake in a main transmission unit. The control valve is controlled by a signal from a control means in such a manner that, when the hydraulic servomotor is drained by the operation of the shift valve to disengage the brake, the engagement of a frictional engaging element in another transmission unit is synchronized therewith.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制自动变速器的液压回路。液压回路具有连接在换档阀和液压伺服电动机之间的控制阀，用于致动主传动单元中的制动器等摩擦接合元件。控制阀由来自控制装置的信号控制，使得当通过换挡阀的操作使液压伺服电动机排出以使制动器脱离时，另一传动单元中的摩擦接合元件的接合与其同步。

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