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1. 发明申请

US20080144256A1 High current efficiency supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：大电流效率超级电容器脱盐装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080144256A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11641579
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
发明人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2103/08
摘要： An electrode assembly is provided. The assembly includes a chargeable electrode configured to adsorb oppositely charged ions, where the electrode comprises a porous material. The assembly further includes an ion exchange material in contact with the porous material of the chargeable electrode, where the ion exchange material is similarly charged as the chargeable electrode, and where the ion exchange material is permeable to the oppositely charged ions and at least partially impermeable to the similarly charged ions.
摘要翻译：提供电极组件。组件包括构造成吸附相反电荷的离子的可充电电极，其中电极包括多孔材料。组件还包括与可充电电极的多孔材料接触的离子交换材料，其中离子交换材料与可带电电极类似地带电，并且其中离子交换材料对相反电荷的离子是可渗透的，并且至少部分不可渗透到类似带电的离子。

2. 发明授权

US07813106B2 High current efficiency supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：大电流效率超级电容器脱盐装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07813106B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11641579
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
发明人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2103/08
摘要： An electrode assembly is provided. The assembly includes a chargeable electrode configured to adsorb oppositely charged ions, where the electrode comprises a porous material. The assembly further includes an ion exchange material in contact with the porous material of the chargeable electrode, where the ion exchange material is similarly charged as the chargeable electrode, and where the ion exchange material is permeable to the oppositely charged ions and at least partially impermeable to the similarly charged ions.
摘要翻译：提供电极组件。组件包括构造成吸附相反电荷的离子的可充电电极，其中电极包括多孔材料。组件还包括与可充电电极的多孔材料接触的离子交换材料，其中离子交换材料与可带电电极类似地带电，并且其中离子交换材料对相反电荷的离子是可渗透的，并且至少部分不可渗透到类似带电的离子。

3. 发明申请

US20090110806A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRODE AND DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产电极和器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090110806A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11947328
申请日：2007-11-29
申请人： Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Chang Wei , Yu Du
发明人： Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Chang Wei , Yu Du
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01G11/26 , H01G11/32 , H01G11/38 , H01G11/86 , Y02E60/13
摘要： A method includes: coat a slurry that includes a carbon material, a water-insoluble binder, and a water-soluble polymer on a surface of a current collector to form a template structure; then dry the template structure; and finally, contact the template structure to an aqueous solution, and thereby to remove the water-soluble polymer and to form at least one electrode having a plurality of pores.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括：在集电体的表面上涂覆包含碳材料，水不溶性粘合剂和水溶性聚合物的浆料，以形成模板结构; 然后干燥模板结构; 最后将模板结构接触到水溶液中，从而除去水溶性聚合物并形成至少一个具有多个孔的电极。

4. 发明申请

US20080185346A1 DESALINATION DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED METHOD 有权
标题翻译：脱盐装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20080185346A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11670230
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Chang Wei , Yu Du , Philip Mathew Rolchigo
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Chang Wei , Yu Du , Philip Mathew Rolchigo
IPC分类号： C02F1/46
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/46145 , C02F2201/4615
摘要： A desalination system and method of desalinating liquids are provided. The desalination system includes a supercapacitor desalination unit. A first liquid source to be desalinated is provided to the supercapacitor desalination unit while the system is in a charging mode of operation. A second liquid source comprising saturated or supersaturated liquid is provided to the supercapacitor desalination unit when the system is in a discharging mode of operation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种脱盐系统和脱盐液的方法。脱盐系统包括超级电容器脱盐装置。当系统处于充电操作模式时，将要脱盐的第一液体源提供给超级电容器脱盐单元。当系统处于放电操作模式时，将包括饱和或过饱和液体的第二液体源提供给超级电容器脱盐单元。

5. 发明授权

US07974076B2 Desalination device and associated method 有权
标题翻译：海水淡化装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07974076B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US11670230
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Chang Wei , Yu Du , Philip Mathew Rolchigo
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Chang Wei , Yu Du , Philip Mathew Rolchigo
IPC分类号： C02F1/46
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/46145 , C02F2201/4615
摘要： A desalination system and method of desalinating liquids are provided. The desalination system includes a supercapacitor desalination unit. A first liquid source to be desalinated is provided to the supercapacitor desalination unit while the system is in a charging mode of operation. A second liquid source comprising saturated or supersaturated liquid is provided to the supercapacitor desalination unit when the system is in a discharging mode of operation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种脱盐系统和脱盐液的方法。脱盐系统包括超级电容器脱盐装置。当系统处于充电操作模式时，将要脱盐的第一液体源提供给超级电容器脱盐单元。当系统处于放电操作模式时，将包括饱和或过饱和液体的第二液体源提供给超级电容器脱盐单元。

6. 发明申请

US20080105551A1 Supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：超级电容器脱盐装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080105551A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11300535
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Shengxian Wang , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Yu Du
发明人： Shengxian Wang , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Yu Du
IPC分类号： B01D61/42
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F1/441 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/131
摘要： A supercapacitor desalination cell is provided. The cell includes electrodes formed of conducting materials that are configured to adsorb ions in a charging state of the cell and desorb the ions in a discharging state of the cell. The conducting materials comprise conducting composites. An insulating spacer is disposed between the two electrodes and is configured to electrically isolate one electrode from the other. Further, the cell includes a first current collector coupled to the first electrode, and a second current collector coupled to the second electrode. Further, an energy recovery converter may be operatively associated with the cell and configured to recover energy released by the cell while transforming from a charging state to a discharging state. The converter is configured to transfer at least a portion of the recovered energy to a grid in the discharging state of the cell.
摘要翻译：提供超级电容器海水淡化池。电池包括由导电材料形成的电极，其被配置为在电池的充电状态下吸附离子并且在电池的放电状态下解吸离子。导电材料包括导电复合材料。绝缘间隔件设置在两个电极之间，并且被配置为将一个电极与另一个电极电隔离。此外，电池包括耦合到第一电极的第一集电器和耦合到第二电极的第二集电器。此外，能量回收转换器可以与电池操作地相关联并且被配置为在从充电状态转换到放电状态的同时恢复由电池释放的能量。转换器被配置为在电池的放电状态下将恢复的能量的至少一部分转移到电网。

7. 发明申请

US20110042219A1 NON-FARADAY BASED SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS FOR REMOVING IONIC SPECIES FROM LIQUID 审中-公开
标题翻译：非基于系统的系统，从液体中去除离子的物质和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110042219A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12938684
申请日：2010-11-03
申请人： Chang Wei , Yu Du , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Lei Cao
发明人： Chang Wei , Yu Du , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Lei Cao
IPC分类号： B01D61/46 , B01D61/52 , C02F1/469
CPC分类号： B01D61/44 , B01D2311/14 , B01D2313/345 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2209/03 , H01M8/227 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A non-Faraday ionic species removal process and system is described. The system includes a power supply, a pump for transporting a liquid through the system, and a plurality of porous electrodes. The electrodes , each include an electrically conductive porous portion. The electrodes may also include a substrate contiguous with the porous portion. The porous electrode can be utilized in electrodialysis and electrodialysis reversal systems. A method for forming a porous electrode is described.
摘要翻译：描述了非法拉第离子物质去除过程和系统。该系统包括电源，用于通过系统输送液体的泵和多个多孔电极。电极各自包括导电多孔部分。电极还可以包括与多孔部分相邻的基底。多孔电极可用于电渗析和电渗析反转系统。描述了形成多孔电极的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20080057398A1 Non-faraday based systems, devices and methods for removing ionic species from liquid 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从液体中去除离子物质的非法拉第系统，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080057398A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11515653
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Chang Wei , Yu Du , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Lei Cao
发明人： Chang Wei , Yu Du , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Lei Cao
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , B32B15/04 , C25B11/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/44 , B01D2311/14 , B01D2313/345 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2209/03 , H01M8/227 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A non-Faraday ionic species removal process and system is described. The system includes a power supply, a pump for transporting a liquid through the system, and a plurality of porous electrodes. The electrodes, each include an electrically conductive porous portion. The electrodes may also include a substrate contiguous with the porous portion. The porous electrode can be utilized in electrodialysis and electrodialysis reversal systems. A method for forming a porous electrode is described.
摘要翻译：描述了非法拉第离子物质去除过程和系统。该系统包括电源，用于通过系统输送液体的泵和多个多孔电极。电极各自包括导电多孔部分。电极还可以包括与多孔部分相邻的基底。多孔电极可用于电渗析和电渗析反转系统。描述了形成多孔电极的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20100147704A1 ION-EXCHANGE DEVICE AND REGENERATION METHOD OF ION-EXCHANGE MATERIAL THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：离子交换装置及其交换材料的再生方法
公开(公告)号：US20100147704A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12336792
申请日：2008-12-17
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Liping Zheng , Hai Yang , Su Lu , Zhigang Deng , Lin Chen
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Liping Zheng , Hai Yang , Su Lu , Zhigang Deng , Lin Chen
IPC分类号： C02F1/461 , C02F1/42
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , B01J49/30 , B82Y30/00 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2303/16 , C02F2305/08 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： An electrochemical device comprises an electrochemical cell. The electrochemical cell comprises a composite cation-exchange member including a conductive base and a cation-exchange material in physical contact with the conductive base, a composite anion-exchange member including a conductive base and an anion-exchange material in physical contact with the conductive base; and a compartment between the composite cation-exchange and anion-exchange members. The compartment comprises an inlet for introducing a feed stream, and an outlet for exiting of an output stream out of the compartment. The electrochemical device comprises a control device configured to transmit an electrical current to the composite cation-exchange and anion-exchange members at a regeneration stage in a manner that the conductive base on the composite cation-exchange member loses electrons and the conductive base on the composite anion-exchange member gains electrons.
摘要翻译：电化学装置包括电化学电池。所述电化学电池包括复合阳离子交换部件，所述复合阳离子交换部件包括与所述导电性基体物理接触的导电性基体和阳离子交换材料，所述复合阴离子交换部件包含与导电性物理接触的导电性碱和阴离子交换材料基础; 和复合阳离子交换和阴离子交换构件之间的隔室。隔室包括用于引入进料流的入口和用于将输出流离开隔室的出口。电化学装置包括控制装置，其被配置为以再生阶段的方式将复合阳离子交换和阴离子交换构件的电流传递到复合阳离子交换构件上的导电性基底上，并且导电性基底复合阴离子交换元件获得电子。

10. 发明授权

US08518253B2 Ion-exchange device and regeneration method of ion-exchange material thereof 有权
标题翻译：离子交换装置及其离子交换材料的再生方法
公开(公告)号：US08518253B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12336792
申请日：2008-12-17
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Liping Zheng , Hai Yang , Su Lu , Zhigang Deng , Lin Chen
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Liping Zheng , Hai Yang , Su Lu , Zhigang Deng , Lin Chen
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , C02F1/42 , B01J49/00 , B01D61/46 , C02F1/46
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , B01J49/30 , B82Y30/00 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2303/16 , C02F2305/08 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： An electrochemical device comprises an electrochemical cell. The electrochemical cell comprises a composite cation-exchange member including a conductive base and a cation-exchange material in physical contact with the conductive base, a composite anion-exchange member including a conductive base and an anion-exchange material in physical contact with the conductive base; and a compartment between the composite cation-exchange and anion-exchange members. The compartment comprises an inlet for introducing a feed stream, and an outlet for exiting of an output stream out of the compartment. The electrochemical device comprises a control device configured to transmit an electrical current to the composite cation-exchange and anion-exchange members at a regeneration stage in a manner that the conductive base on the composite cation-exchange member loses electrons and the conductive base on the composite anion-exchange member gains electrons.
摘要翻译：电化学装置包括电化学电池。所述电化学电池包括复合阳离子交换部件，所述复合阳离子交换部件包括与所述导电性基体物理接触的导电性基体和阳离子交换材料，所述复合阴离子交换部件包含与导电性物理接触的导电性碱和阴离子交换材料基础; 和复合阳离子交换和阴离子交换构件之间的隔室。隔室包括用于引入进料流的入口和用于将输出流离开隔室的出口。电化学装置包括控制装置，其被配置为以再生阶段的方式将复合阳离子交换和阴离子交换部件的电流传递到复合阳离子交换部件上的导电性基体上，并且导电性基体复合阴离子交换元件获得电子。

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