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    • 5. 发明授权
    • GaN-based LED
    • GaN基LED
    • US09356190B2
    • 2016-05-31
    • US14536713
    • 2014-11-10
    • XIAMEN SANAN OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    • Jiansen ZhengSuhui LinKangwei PengLingyuan HongLingfeng Yin
    • H01L33/10H01L33/46H01L33/32H01L33/14
    • H01L33/10H01L33/14H01L33/32H01L33/46
    • A GaN-based LED includes: a substrate with front and back sides; an epitaxial layer formed over the front side of the substrate and including, from top down, a P-type layer, a light-emitting area, and an N-type layer; a current spreading layer formed over the P-type layer; a P electrode formed over the current spreading layer; a first reflecting layer between the current spreading layer and the epitaxial layer, disposed at a peripheral area of the epitaxial layer in a band-shaped distribution; and a second reflecting layer over the back side the substrate. The band-shaped or annular distribution can increase a probability light extraction of the LED sideways. By controlling the ratio of lights extracted upwards and sideways, the light-emitting distribution evenness can be adjusted and the uneven heat dissipation can be improved.
    • GaN基LED包括:具有正面和背面的基板; 外延层,形成在所述基板的前侧,并且从上到下包括P型层,发光区域和N型层; 形成在P型层上的电流扩散层; 形成在电流扩展层上的P电极; 在所述电流扩展层和所述外延层之间的第一反射层,设置在所述外延层的外围区域的带状分布中; 以及在衬底的背侧上的第二反射层。 带状或环形分布可以增加侧向LED的概率光提取。 通过控制向上和向侧提取的光的比例,可以调节发光分布均匀性并且可以提高不均匀的散热。