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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method, base station and apparatus in a base station for reducing intermodulation distortion
    • 基站中的方法,基站和装置,用于减少互调失真
    • US09374115B2
    • 2016-06-21
    • US14399222
    • 2012-05-24
    • Youping SuAlireza NejatianFredrik Huss
    • Youping SuAlireza NejatianFredrik Huss
    • H04B15/00H04B1/10H04B1/525
    • H04B1/1027H04B1/525
    • A method in a base station is provided for reducing distortion of an uplink signal received in a receiver part (20) of the base station, said distortion being caused by intermodulation, IM, products. The method comprises: generating (106), from a transmitter source signal, a modeled signal of IM components, as nth order IM components of the transmitter source signal, n being an integer value of 2, 3, 4 and/or 5 etc., and detecting (110) IM products of the received uplink signal, the received uplink signal comprising UL traffic components and the IM products, by correlating the received uplink signal with the IM components of the modeled signal. The method further comprises producing (112) a cancellation signal based on the detected IM products of the received uplink signal, and subtracting (114) the cancellation signal from the received uplink signal. Also, a similar apparatus in a base station is provided.
    • 提供了一种基站中的方法,用于减少在基站的接收机部分(20)中接收的上行链路信号的失真,所述失真是由互调,IM,乘积引起的。 该方法包括:从发射机源信号产生(106)IM分量的建模信号,作为发射机源信号的n阶IM分量,n是2,3,4和/或5等的整数值。 并且通过将接收到的上行链路信号与建模信号的IM分量相关联来检测(110)所接收的上行链路信号的IM产品,所接收的上行链路信号包括UL业务分量和IM产品。 该方法还包括基于检测到的接收到的上行链路信号的IM产物产生(112)消除信号,以及从接收到的上行链路信号中减去(114)消除信号。 此外,提供了基站中的类似装置。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method, Base Station and Apparatus in a Base Station for Reducing Intermodulation Distortion
    • 用于减少互调失真的基站中的方法,基站和装置
    • US20150111515A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14399222
    • 2012-05-24
    • Youping SuAlireza NejatianFredrik Huss
    • Youping SuAlireza NejatianFredrik Huss
    • H04B1/10
    • H04B1/1027H04B1/525
    • A method in a base station is provided for reducing distortion of an uplink signal received in a receiver part (20) of the base station, said distortion being caused by intermodulation, IM, products. The method comprises: generating (106), from a transmitter source signal, a modeled signal of IM components, as nth order IM components of the transmitter source signal, n being an integer value of 2, 3, 4 and/or 5 etc., and detecting (110) IM products of the received uplink signal, the received uplink signal comprising UL traffic components and the IM products, by correlating the received uplink signal with the IM components of the modeled signal. The method further comprises producing (112) a cancellation signal based on the detected IM products of the received uplink signal, and subtracting (114) the cancellation signal from the received uplink signal. Also, a similar apparatus in a base station is provided.
    • 提供了一种基站中的方法,用于减少在基站的接收机部分(20)中接收的上行链路信号的失真,所述失真是由互调,IM,乘积引起的。 该方法包括:从发射机源信号产生(106)IM分量的建模信号,作为发射机源信号的n阶IM分量,n是2,3,4和/或5等的整数值。 并且通过将接收到的上行链路信号与建模信号的IM分量相关联来检测(110)所接收的上行链路信号的IM产品,所接收的上行链路信号包括UL业务分量和IM产品。 该方法还包括基于检测到的接收到的上行链路信号的IM产物产生(112)消除信号,以及从接收到的上行链路信号中减去(114)消除信号。 此外,提供了基站中的类似装置。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CALIBRATION COUPLEING UNIT, CCU, AND A METHOD THEREIN FOR ENABLING CALIBRATION OF BASE STATION
    • 校准联合单元,CCU和一种用于启用基站校准的方法
    • US20150111504A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14407429
    • 2012-06-12
    • Chunhui ZhangFredrik HussYouping Su
    • Chunhui ZhangFredrik HussYouping Su
    • H04W24/02
    • H04W24/02H01Q1/246H01Q3/267H04B17/11H04B17/14
    • A Calibration Coupling Unit, CCU, and a method therein for enabling calibration of a Base Station are provided. The CCU comprises an Antenna Interface Standards Group, AISG, interface and the CCU is connected to the Base Station by means of radio branch feeder cables carrying uplink and downlink transmissions to/from the Base Station. The Base Station comprises a Radio Unit, RU, and a Base Band Unit, BBU, and the CCU is further connectable to an antenna array comprising antenna elements. The method in the CCU comprises receiving (110) at least one calibration signal from the RU on at least one radio branch feeder cable of the CCU; and converting (130) the calibration signal to a receiving frequency band of the RU. The method further comprises providing (140) the converted signal to the RU via at least one of the radio branch feeder cables, thereby enabling calibration of the Base Station.
    • 提供校准耦合单元,CCU及其中用于使基站校准的方法。 CCU包括天线接口标准组,AISG接口,并且CCU通过向基站/从基站承载上行链路和下行链路传输的无线电分支馈线连接到基站。 基站包括无线电单元,RU和基带单元BBU,并且CCU还可连接到包括天线元件的天线阵列。 CCU中的方法包括在CCU的至少一个无线分支馈电电缆上从RU接收(110)至少一个校准信号; 并将校准信号转换(130)到RU的接收频带。 该方法还包括通过至少一个无线分支馈电电缆将经转换的信号提供(140)到RU,从而使得能够校准基站。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and base station for detecting a HARQ-ACK codeword
    • 用于检测HARQ-ACK码字的方法和基站
    • US08750214B2
    • 2014-06-10
    • US13510271
    • 2010-11-12
    • Oskar MauritzFredrik Huss
    • Oskar MauritzFredrik Huss
    • H04W4/00
    • H04L1/1607H04L2001/125
    • A method in a base station for detecting a HARQ-ACK codeword comprised in a signal received from a UE is provided. The base station knows HARQ-ACK codewords being possible to detect. The base station receives (401) a signal from the UE comprising a modulation symbol. The base station estimates (402) a SNR value for the received signal, and calculates (403) soft values for the modulation symbol. When the SNR value is lower than a predetermined threshold value and when the modulation symbol of the received signal comprises more than two bits per modulation symbol, the base station uses a first mode. The first mode comprises correlating (405) only the two first calculated soft values for the modulation symbol with the one or more known possible HARQ-ACK codewords. In other cases, i.e. when the first mode is not used, the base station uses a second mode. The second mode comprises correlating (408) all calculated soft values for the modulation symbol with the known possible HARQ-ACK codewords.
    • 提供了一种用于检测包括在从UE接收的信号中的HARQ-ACK码字的基站中的方法。 基站知道可以检测的HARQ-ACK码字。 基站接收(401)包括调制符号的来自UE的信号。 基站估计(402)接收信号的SNR值,并计算(403)调制符号的软值。 当SNR值低于预定阈值时,并且当接收信号的调制符号包括每个调制符号多于两个比特时,基站使用第一模式。 第一模式包括(405)仅将调制符号的两个第一计算的软值与一个或多个已知的可能的HARQ-ACK码字相关联。 在其他情况下,即当不使用第一模式时,基站使用第二模式。 第二模式包括将调制符号的所有计算的软值与已知的可能的HARQ-ACK码字相关联(408)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Glitch mitigation in a radio receiver
    • 无线电接收机中的毛刺减轻
    • US08744022B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US13515982
    • 2009-12-18
    • Oskar MauritzMats ÅhlanderFredrik Huss
    • Oskar MauritzMats ÅhlanderFredrik Huss
    • H04L27/00
    • H04L27/3809
    • A basic idea is to determine (S1) occurrence of a glitch caused by operation of the AGC mechanism, identify (S2) those modulation symbols in a digitized version of the received signal that are affected by the glitch, each modulation symbol represented by a number of bits in combination, and then reduce (S3), for each of the identified modulation symbols, the contribution in representing the identified modulation symbol as provided by at least a subset of the bits of the modulation symbol. In this way, the adverse effects of the glitch can be effectively mitigated and subsequent detection of the desired signal can be significantly improved. This also means that the link performance will be significantly improved.
    • 一个基本思想是确定(S1)由AGC机构的操作引起的毛刺的发生,识别(S2)受毛刺影响的接收信号的数字化版本中的那些调制符号,每个调制符号由数字 的比特,然后对于每个所识别的调制符号,减少(S3)表示由调制符号的比特的至少一个子集提供的所识别的调制符号的贡献。 以这种方式,可以有效地减轻毛刺的不利影响,并且可以显着地提高对期望信号的后续检测。 这也意味着链路性能将显着提高。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for efficient soft modulation for gray-mapped QAM symbols
    • 用于灰度映射QAM符号的有效软调制的方法和装置
    • US08340202B2
    • 2012-12-25
    • US12722169
    • 2010-03-11
    • Fredrik HussYi-Pin Eric Wang
    • Fredrik HussYi-Pin Eric Wang
    • H04L5/12
    • H04L25/067H04L27/38
    • In one aspect, the present invention greatly simplifies soft modulation calculations, in part by exploiting certain properties of Gray-mapped QAM constellations used in modulating symbols of interest. In at least one embodiment, the simplified processing includes performing the soft modulation separately for the real and imaginary parts of each symbol of interest, by using the Gray mapping to decompose each of the real and imaginary parts into binary soft modulations for each bit, and then using a computationally-efficient table lookup to calculate the binary soft modulation. Here, the look-up table comprises pre-computed bit contributions to the complex soft symbol value to be formed for the symbol of interest.
    • 在一个方面,本发明大大简化了软调制计算,部分地通过利用在调制感兴趣符号中使用的灰色映射QAM星座的某些属性。 在至少一个实施例中,简化处理包括通过使用格雷映射将每个实部和虚部分解为每个位的二进制软调制来分别对每个感兴趣符号的实部和虚部进行软调制,以及 然后使用计算有效的表查找来计算二进制软调制。 这里,查找表包括对要为感兴趣的符号形成的复合软符号值的预先计算的比特贡献。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • GLITCH MITIGATION IN A RADIO RECEIVER
    • 无线电接收器中的减速
    • US20120257696A1
    • 2012-10-11
    • US13515982
    • 2009-12-18
    • Oskar MauritzMats ÅhlanderFredrik Huss
    • Oskar MauritzMats ÅhlanderFredrik Huss
    • H04L27/00H04L25/00
    • H04L27/3809
    • A basic idea is to determine (S1) occurrence of a glitch caused by operation of the AGC mechanism, identify (S2) those modulation symbols in a digitized version of the received signal that are affected by the glitch, each modulation symbol represented by a number of bits in combination, and then reduce (S3), for each of the identified modulation symbols, the contribution in representing the identified modulation symbol as provided by at least a subset of the bits of the modulation symbol. In this way, the adverse effects of the glitch can be effectively mitigated and subsequent detection of the desired signal can be significantly improved. This also means that the link performance will be significantly improved.
    • 一个基本思想是确定(S1)由AGC机构的操作引起的毛刺的发生,识别(S2)受毛刺影响的接收信号的数字化版本中的那些调制符号,每个调制符号由数字 的比特,然后对于每个所识别的调制符号,减少(S3)表示由调制符号的比特的至少一个子集提供的所识别的调制符号的贡献。 以这种方式,可以有效地减轻毛刺的不利影响,并且可以显着地提高对期望信号的后续检测。 这也意味着链路性能将显着提高。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • RANDOM ACCESS PROCEDURE UTILIZING CYCLIC SHIFT OF DEMODULATION REFERENCE SIGNAL
    • 随机访问程序利用解调参考信号的循环移位
    • US20120113938A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13381750
    • 2009-09-21
    • Daniel LarssonTobias TynderfeldtFredrik Huss
    • Daniel LarssonTobias TynderfeldtFredrik Huss
    • H04W72/04
    • H04W74/008H04W74/0833
    • A method and apparatus for accessing a wireless communication system, and for processing random access attempts. A mobile communication device detects random-access information transmitted by a base station, transmits a random-access preamble to the base station according to the random-access information, and receives a random-access response from the base station. The random-access response includes at least an allocation of uplink resources to be used for the next step in the random access procedure. The mobile device also selects a reference signal sequence index from a pre-determined set of sequence indexes, and transmits a first message to the base station using the uplink resource allocation provided in the random-access response. The first message includes a device identifier and a first demodulation reference signal derived from a base reference sequence shifted according to the selected sequence index.
    • 一种用于访问无线通信系统并用于处理随机接入尝试的方法和装置。 移动通信设备检测由基站发送的随机接入信息,根据随机接入信息向基站发送随机接入前导码,并从基站接收随机接入响应。 随机接入响应至少包括用于随机接入过程中的下一步骤的上行链路资源的分配。 移动设备还从预定的序列索引集合中选择参考信号序列索引,并且使用随机接入响应中提供的上行链路资源分配向基站发送第一消息。 第一消息包括从根据所选序列索引偏移的基本参考序列导出的设备标识符和第一解调参考信号。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Simultaneous channel estimation of a carrier and an interferer
    • 载波和干扰源的同时信道估计
    • US20060234633A1
    • 2006-10-19
    • US11105016
    • 2005-04-13
    • Fredrik Huss
    • Fredrik Huss
    • H04B1/00
    • H04L25/0236H04B1/1027H04L25/0242H04L25/03305H04W16/14H04W56/00
    • Interference suppression in a receiver in a wireless network that utilizes training sequences for synchronization and channel estimation, wherein the training sequence of an interfering channel overlaps the training sequence of a desired channel to cause degraded channel estimation, by generating a channel estimate for a carrier part of a received signal; generating a residual signal where the carrier part has been removed from the received signal; generating covariance matrix estimates for interferer channel estimate candidates; selecting carrier and interferer channel estimates having the lowest energy in the covariance matrix; and, explicitly generating the selected interferer channel estimate.
    • 在利用训练序列进行同步和信道估计的无线网络中的接收机中的干扰抑制,其中干扰信道的训练序列与期望信道的训练序列重叠以引起劣化的信道估计,通过生成用于载波部分的信道估计 的接收信号; 产生载波部分已从接收信号中去除的残留信号; 生成干扰信道估计候选的协方差矩阵估计; 选择在协方差矩阵中具有最低能量的载波和干扰信道估计; 并且明确地产生所选择的干扰信道估计。