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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Power transmission monitoring and maintenance systems and methods
    • 电力传输监控和维护系统及方法
    • US08604776B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US12803332
    • 2010-06-24
    • William David Lynn
    • William David Lynn
    • G01P3/48
    • G01M13/023
    • Power transmission monitoring systems includes rotation speed sensors mounted to hubs of a power transmission pulley. A sensor comprises a rotation sensing device, and a controller receiving rotation data therefrom and determining rotation speed of the pulley. A transmitter transmits rotational speed of the pulley to a receiver, which may include or be connected to a device that compares the rotational speed to rotational speed in transmissions from other sensors to determine slip in the power transmission system. The rotation speed sensing device may be an accelerometer, or a gravitational torque harvester. A harvester might include a rotor body rotating with the pulley and mounting induction coils, and a gravitational torque stator mounting an induction magnet and including an air vane damper maintaining the stator stationary with respect to the rotor, through air resistance. The transmissions may be employed to monitor, maintain and repair the power transmissions system.
    • 动力传递监测系统包括安装在动力传动滑轮的轮毂上的转速传感器。 传感器包括旋转感测装置和从其接收旋转数据的控制器,并确定滑轮的转速。 发射机将滑轮的旋转速度传送到接收机,接收机可以包括或连接到将来自其它传感器的传输中的转速与转速进行比较的设备,以确定电力传输系统中的滑差。 转速感测装置可以是加速度计或重力扭矩收割机。 收割机可以包括与滑轮和安装感应线圈一起旋转的转子体,以及安装感应磁铁的重力矩定子,并且包括通过空气阻力保持定子相对于转子固定的气叶片减震器。 可以使用变速器来监测,维护和修理动力传动系统。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Load Based Wheel Position Determination
    • 基于负载的车轮位置确定
    • US20110308310A1
    • 2011-12-22
    • US13156460
    • 2011-06-09
    • Samuel Strahan
    • Samuel Strahan
    • B60C23/04
    • B60C23/0416B60C23/0477B60C23/0488
    • A method carried out in a wheel unit of a tire pressure monitoring system comprises detecting, using a controller in the wheel unit, increases and decreases in loading of a tire on a wheel associated with the wheel unit during acceleration and deceleration. Front/rear position of the wheel unit on a vehicle mounting the tire pressure monitoring system is determined, using the controller in the wheel unit, based on the loading and unloading of the tire and wheel during acceleration and deceleration. Rotation direction of the wheel in the wheel unit is determined and the controller in the wheel unit determines left/right position of the wheel unit on the vehicle based on the rotation direction of the wheel. An indication of the front/rear and left/right position of the wheel on the vehicle and an identification unique to the transmitting wheel unit are transmitted.
    • 在轮胎压力监测系统的车轮单元中执行的方法包括:检测使用车轮单元中的控制器,在加速和减速期间轮胎在与车轮单元相关联的车轮上的载荷的增加和减少。 基于在加速和减速期间轮胎和车轮的装载和卸载,使用车轮单元中的控制器来确定安装轮胎压力监测系统的车辆上的车轮单元的前/后位置。 确定车轮单元中的车轮的旋转方向,并且车轮单元中的控制器基于车轮的旋转方向确定车轮单元在车辆上的左/右位置。 发送车辆上的车轮的前/后和左/右位置的指示以及发送轮单元特有的标识。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • System and method for sensing the level and composition of liquid in a fuel tank
    • 用于感测燃料箱中液体的含量和组成的系统和方法
    • US07926341B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US11431912
    • 2006-05-10
    • Idir BoudaoudWilliam StewartAlan McCall
    • Idir BoudaoudWilliam StewartAlan McCall
    • G01F17/00G01F23/00
    • G01F23/26G01F23/22G01F23/284
    • In a liquid sensing system, an RF signal is applied to a series-resonant circuit. The coil of the resonant circuit is placed proximate to a fuel tank, causing electromagnetic radiation to propagate into the fuel space. The fuel acts as an electrical load to the resonant circuit in a manner proportionate to the volume of fuel in the tank and/or to variations in electrical properties of the fuel itself. The loading effect of the fuel can change the resonant frequency and/or the Q of the resonant circuit. The loading effect of the fuel is determined by monitoring a change in one or more electrical parameters associated with the excited resonant circuit, such as a voltage across the resistor in the resonant circuit. Changes in this voltage are analyzed by a controller, the result of which is used to output a value indicative of level and/or composition of the fuel.
    • 在液体感测系统中,将RF信号施加到串联谐振电路。 谐振电路的线圈靠近燃料箱放置,导致电磁辐射传播到燃料空间。 燃料以与罐中燃料的体积成比例的方式和/或燃料本身的电气特性的变化作为对谐振回路的电负载。 燃料的负载效应可以改变谐振电路的谐振频率和/或Q。 通过监测与激发的谐振电路相关联的一个或多个电参数的变化(例如谐振电路中的电阻器两端的电压)来确定燃料的负载效果。 该电压的变化由控制器分析,其结果用于输出指示燃料的水平和/或组成的值。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System and method for performing auto-location of a tire pressure monitoring sensor arranged with a vehicle wheel using confidence interval analysis and change of wheel direction
    • 使用置信区间分析和车轮方向的改变来执行布置有车轮的轮胎压力监测传感器的自动定位的系统和方法
    • US09278590B2
    • 2016-03-08
    • US14083305
    • 2013-11-18
    • Schrader Electronics Ltd.
    • Edward FrielGary GrahamPeter WalkerAlan Millen
    • B60C23/04B60C23/00B60T8/171B60T8/172B60W40/10G01P13/04
    • B60C23/0488B60C23/00B60C23/0416B60C23/0489B60T8/171B60T8/172B60W40/10B60W40/105G01P13/045
    • A method for determining change of direction of a vehicle includes steps of maintaining a rolling window of ABS data indicative of ABS tooth count and capturing a relevant rolling window of ABS data at the predetermined one-measurement point; storing the rolling window of the ABS data indicative of ABS tooth in a buffer; monitoring the ABS data and detecting a valid stop event which causes the rate of change of ABS tooth count to substantially decrement to zero; and monitoring the ABS data and detecting a valid move event which causes the rate of change of ABS tooth count to substantially increment from zero. The method also includes steps of determining a pre-stop phase relationship between at least two wheels based on the ABS tooth count stored in the buffer immediately prior to the valid stop event; determining a post-start phase relationship between at least two wheels based on the ABS tooth count stored in the buffer immediately subsequent to the valid move event; and correlating the pre-stop phase relationship and the post-start phase relationship to determine change of direction and confidence level.
    • 一种用于确定车辆方向变化的方法,包括以下步骤:保持指示ABS齿数的ABS数据的滚动窗口,并在预定的一个测量点捕获ABS数据的相关滚动窗口; 将指示ABS齿的ABS数据的滚动窗口存储在缓冲器中; 监视ABS数据并检测使ABS齿数的变化率基本上减小到零的有效停止事件; 并且监视ABS数据并检测使ABS齿数的变化率从零开始的有效移动事件。 该方法还包括基于紧接在有效停止事件之前存储在缓冲器中的ABS齿数来确定至少两个车轮之间的预停相位关系的步骤; 基于紧接在有效移动事件之后存储在缓冲器中的ABS齿数来确定至少两个车轮之间的起动后相位关系; 并且将预停相位关系和启动后相位关系相关联以确定方向和置信水平的变化。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Load based wheel position determination
    • 基于负载的车轮位置确定
    • US08584517B2
    • 2013-11-19
    • US13156460
    • 2011-06-09
    • Samuel Strahan
    • Samuel Strahan
    • G01M17/02B60C23/02
    • B60C23/0416B60C23/0477B60C23/0488
    • A method carried out in a wheel unit of a tire pressure monitoring system comprises detecting, using a controller in the wheel unit, increases and decreases in loading of a tire on a wheel associated with the wheel unit during acceleration and deceleration. Front/rear position of the wheel unit on a vehicle mounting the tire pressure monitoring system is determined, using the controller in the wheel unit, based on the loading and unloading of the tire and wheel during acceleration and deceleration. Rotation direction of the wheel in the wheel unit is determined and the controller in the wheel unit determines left/right position of the wheel unit on the vehicle based on the rotation direction of the wheel. An indication of the front/rear and left/right position of the wheel on the vehicle and an identification unique to the transmitting wheel unit are transmitted.
    • 在轮胎压力监测系统的车轮单元中执行的方法包括:检测使用车轮单元中的控制器,在加速和减速期间轮胎在与车轮单元相关联的车轮上的载荷的增加和减少。 基于在加速和减速期间轮胎和车轮的装载和卸载,使用车轮单元中的控制器来确定安装轮胎压力监测系统的车辆上的车轮单元的前/后位置。 确定车轮单元中的车轮的旋转方向,并且车轮单元中的控制器基于车轮的旋转方向确定车轮单元在车辆上的左/右位置。 发送车辆上的车轮的前/后和左/右位置的指示以及发送轮单元特有的标识。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Vehicle wheel auto-location using wheel phase angle information
    • 车轮自动定位使用车轮相位角信息
    • US08332103B2
    • 2012-12-11
    • US12888247
    • 2010-09-22
    • John GreerPaul McGrottySamuel Strahan
    • John GreerPaul McGrottySamuel Strahan
    • G06F17/00
    • B60C23/0416B60C23/0489
    • Systems and methods for auto-location of tire pressure monitoring sensor units on a vehicle measure the angle of a wheel at two different times using a rim mounted or a tire mounted sensor and determines a difference in measured angles. The systems and methods provide for transmitting the angles and/or the difference in the measured angles along with a sensor identification to an electronic control module. Alternatively, the systems and methods provide for transmitting time differences to the electronic control module. The electronic control module correlates information transmitted from the wheel unit with antilock brake system data. A location of the wheel mounting the sensor is determined and the sensor identification is assigned.
    • 用于车辆上轮胎压力监测传感器单元的自动定位的系统和方法使用轮辋安装或轮胎安装的传感器测量两个不同时间的车轮的角度,并确定测量角度的差异。 这些系统和方法提供将测量角度的角度和/或差异以及传感器识别传送到电子控制模块。 或者,系统和方法提供将时间差发送到电子控制模块。 电子控制模块将从车轮单元发送的信息与防抱死制动系统数据相关联。 确定安装传感器的轮的位置,并分配传感器识别。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Tire pressure monitoring system wheel rotation auto location
    • 轮胎压力监测系统车轮旋转自动定位
    • US08903602B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13192237
    • 2011-07-27
    • Ivan Andrew David BailieJohn GreerPhilip CraigPeter MackelSamuel Strahan
    • Ivan Andrew David BailieJohn GreerPhilip CraigPeter MackelSamuel Strahan
    • G06F7/00B60C23/04
    • B60C23/0416B60C23/0488
    • A TPM system wheel unit measures rotational period over a number of wheel revolutions, calculates a value of a period of the revolutions and wirelessly transmits the calculated value of the period to a tire pressure monitoring system receiver in the vehicle mounting the wheel. Alternatively, each wheel unit transmits an RF burst of a predetermined length and a received RF burst envelope modulated with a periodic modulation pattern is used to calculate the period of one wheel rotation for each wheel. A central vehicle electronic control unit monitors wheel speed signals for each wheel of the vehicle and calculates a period for the wheel speed signal for each wheel of the vehicle, bounded by a rolling window which may be of variable length. The calculated values are compared and the wheel unit and the wheel location are correlated therefrom.
    • TPM系统轮单元测量多个车轮转数的旋转周期,计算转数周期的值,并且将安装车轮的车辆中的轮胎压力监视系统接收器的周期的计算值无线发送。 或者,每个车轮单元发送预定长度的RF突发,并且使用用周期性调制模式调制的接收的RF突发包络来计算每个车轮的一个车轮旋转的周期。 中央车辆电子控制单元监视车辆的每个车轮的车轮速度信号,并且计算车辆的每个车轮的车轮速度信号的周期,该车轮速度信号由可能具有可变长度的滚动窗口所限定。 比较计算出的值,并将车轮单元和车轮位置相关联。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System and method for performing auto-location of a tire pressure monitoring sensor arranged with a vehicle wheel
    • 用于执行轮胎压力监测传感器的自动定位的系统和方法,轮胎压力监测传感器布置有车轮
    • US08332104B2
    • 2012-12-11
    • US13222653
    • 2011-08-31
    • John GreerSamuel Strahan
    • John GreerSamuel Strahan
    • G06F17/00
    • G06F11/30B60C23/0416B60C23/0437B60C23/0462B60C23/0488B60C23/0489
    • Auto-location systems and methods of tire pressure monitoring sensor units arranged with a wheel of a vehicle detect a predetermined time (T1) when a wheel phase angle reaches angle of interest using a rim mounted or a tire mounted sensor. The systems and methods transmit a radio frequency message associated with a wheel phase angle indication. The wheel phase angle indication triggers wheel phase and/or speed data such as ABS data at the predetermined time (T1) to be stored. A correlation algorithm is executed to identify the specific location of a wheel based on the wheel phase and/or speed data at the predetermined time (T1). TPM sensor parameters from a tire pressure monitoring sensor unit are assigned to the specific location of the wheel.
    • 使用车轮设置的轮胎压力监测传感器单元的自动定位系统和方法使用安装的轮辋或轮胎安装的传感器在车轮相位角到达感兴趣角度时检测预定时间(T1)。 系统和方法发送与车轮相位角指示相关联的射频消息。 车轮相位角指示在预定时间(T1)触发车轮相位和/或速度数据,例如ABS数据以被存储。 执行相关算法,以在预定时间(T1)基于车轮相位和/或速度数据来识别车轮的特定位置。 来自轮胎压力监测传感器单元的TPM传感器参数被分配到车轮的特定位置。