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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for decellularization of tissue grafts
    • 组织移植物去细胞化方法
    • US09572911B2
    • 2017-02-21
    • US14776765
    • 2014-03-17
    • University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.
    • David F. Muir
    • C12N5/00C12N5/02C12P1/00A61K35/12A61L27/36
    • A61L27/3687A61L27/3633A61L27/3675A61L27/54A61L2430/32A61L2430/40
    • The subject invention pertains to materials and methods for processing tissue to produce a natural, acellular replacement tissue that is immunocompatible with a recipient. According to the subject invention, harvested tissue is subjected to wash solutions wherein only amphoteric detergent(s) are used (e.g., anionic detergents are excluded). Following extraction by amphoteric detergent(s), the tissue is washed with a buffer system to facilitate the clearance of cellular components and detergent. In one embodiment, the subject invention pertains to a replacement tissue that is a nerve graft that supports axonal regeneration, guides axons toward the distal nerve end and/or is immunologically tolerated. Preferably, the nerve graft retains essential extracellular matrix scaffolding as well as biological components that promote nerve regeneration through the nerve graft.
    • 本发明涉及用于处理组织以产生与受体免疫不相容的天然的,无细胞的替代组织的材料和方法。 根据本发明,收获的组织经受洗涤溶液,其中仅使用两性洗涤剂(例如,排除阴离子洗涤剂)。 用两性洗涤剂萃取后,用缓冲液系统清洗组织以促进细胞成分和洗涤剂的清除。 在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及作为支持轴突再生的神经移植物的替代组织,引导轴突朝向远端神经末端和/或免疫耐受。 优选地,神经移植物保留必需的细胞外基质支架以及通过神经移植促进神经再生的生物成分。