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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Series coupled fluidized bed reactor units including cyclonic plenum assemblies and related methods of hydrofluorination
    • 串联耦合流化床反应器单元包括旋风增压组件和相关的氢氟化方法
    • US09511339B2
    • 2016-12-06
    • US14014969
    • 2013-08-30
    • Honeywell International Inc.
    • Terris YangRobert JohnsonHsueh Sung Harry Tung
    • C01B9/08B01J8/26C01G43/06B01J8/44
    • B01J8/26B01J8/0055B01J8/0085B01J8/1818B01J8/28B01J8/44C01G43/06C01G43/066
    • Embodiments of a series-coupled fluidized bed reactor unit are provided. In one embodiment, the reactor unit includes primary and secondary reactors. The primary reactor includes a reaction vessel, a gas distributor fluidly coupled to the reaction vessel, and a cyclonic plenum assembly. The cyclonic plenum assembly includes a plenum assembly housing, which is fluidly coupled to the gas distributor and which has an annular sidewall; and a gas/solids inlet pipe, which fluidly couples a partially-reacted gas outlet of the secondary reactor to the plenum assembly housing. The gas/solids inlet pipe is tangentially positioned with respect to the annular sidewall of the plenum assembly housing to induce vortex flow within the plenum assembly housing of the partially-reacted gas received from the secondary fluidized bed reactor through the gas/solids inlet pipe to promote the cyclonic separation of entrained solids from the partially-reacted gas prior to entry into the gas distributor.
    • 提供了串联耦合的流化床反应器单元的实施例。 在一个实施方案中,反应器单元包括初级和次级反应器。 主反应器包括反应容器,流体耦合到反应容器的气体分配器和气旋增压器组件。 气旋增压组件包括一个气室组件壳体,该气室与气体分配器流体耦合并具有环形侧壁; 以及气体/固体入口管,其将次级反应器的部分反应的气体出口流体地连接到增压室组件壳体。 气体/固体入口管相对于增压室组件外壳的环形侧壁切向定位,以在从第二流化床反应器通过气体/固体入口管接收的部分反应的气体的增压室组件壳体内引起涡流, 在进入气体分配器之前促进从部分反应的气体中夹带的固体的气旋分离。