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1. 发明授权

US09880337B2 Optical fiber assembly, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09880337B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-30
申请号：US14511294
申请日：2014-10-10
申请人： OFS Fitel, LLC
发明人： Xiaoguang Sun
IPC分类号： G02B6/24 , G02B6/32 , F21V8/00 , C03C25/10 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/0008 , C03C25/10 , G02B6/0006 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/264 , G02B6/32
摘要： Disclosed herein is an optical fiber assembly comprising a launching fiber having a receiving end and a transmitting end; an illuminating fiber having a receiving end and a transmitting end; where the receiving end of the launching fiber is operative to receive light from a light source and the transmitting end of the launching fiber is operative to transmit light to the receiving end of the illuminating fiber; where the launching fiber contacts the illuminating fiber in a manner so as to be offset from a center of a cross-sectional area of the illuminating fiber; and where the launching fiber has a diameter that is ⅛ to ½ of a diameter of the illuminating fiber; and a lens that is operative to contact the transmitting end of the illuminating fiber.

2. 发明申请

US20160362514A1 FORMALDEHYDE-FREE MELAMINE CARBOHYDRATE BINDERS FOR IMPROVED FIRE-RESISTANT FIBROUS MATERIALS 有权
标题翻译：用于改进耐火纤维材料的无甲醛无水碳酸钙粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US20160362514A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：US15237949
申请日：2016-08-16
申请人： JOHNS MANVILLE
发明人： Kiarash Alavi
IPC分类号： C08G16/02 , C08J5/04
CPC分类号： C08G16/0256 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/1095 , C03C25/321 , C08G12/00 , C08G12/32 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/043 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2305/00 , C08J2361/00 , C08K7/14 , D04H1/587
摘要： Embodiments of the present technology include a formaldehyde-free binder composition. The composition may include melamine. The composition may also include a reducing sugar. In addition, the binder composition may include a non-carbohydrate aldehyde or ketone. Embodiments may also include a method of making a formaldehyde-free binder composition. The method may include dissolving melamine in an aqueous solution of a reducing sugar. The concentration of the reducing sugar may be 30 wt. % to 70 wt. % of the aqueous solution, which may be at a temperature of 50° C. to 100° C. The method may also include adding a non-carbohydrate aldehyde or ketone to the dissolved melamine in the aqueous solution to form a binder solution. The temperature of the aqueous solution of the dissolved melamine may be 50° C. to 100° C. during the addition of the non-carbohydrate aldehyde or ketone. The method may further include reducing the temperature of the binder solution.
摘要翻译：本技术的实施方案包括不含甲醛的粘合剂组合物。组合物可以包括三聚氰胺。组合物还可以包括还原糖。此外，粘合剂组合物可以包括非碳水化合物醛或酮。实施方案还可以包括制备不含甲醛的粘合剂组合物的方法。该方法可以包括将三聚氰胺溶解在还原糖的水溶液中。还原糖的浓度可以为30重量％。％至70wt。水溶液的百分数，其可以在50℃至100℃的温度下。该方法还可以包括向水溶液中的溶解的三聚氰胺中加入非碳水化合物醛或酮以形成粘合剂溶液。在加入非碳水化合物醛或酮期间，溶解的三聚氰胺的水溶液的温度可以为50℃至100℃。该方法还可以包括降低粘合剂溶液的温度。

3. 发明申请

US20160184475A1 Vitreous Composition, Bioactive Vitreous Fibers And Fabrics, And Articles 有权
标题翻译：玻璃体组成，生物活性玻璃纤维和织物和制品
公开(公告)号：US20160184475A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-30
申请号：US14911444
申请日：2014-08-12
申请人： FUNDAÇÃO UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO CARLOS
发明人： Edgar Dutra Zanotto , Oscar Peitl Filho , Marina Trevelin Souza
IPC分类号： A61L27/12 , A61L27/58 , A61L27/34 , C03B19/01 , C03C4/00 , C03B37/02 , C03C17/28 , A61L27/54 , C03C3/097
CPC分类号： C03C3/097 , A61K33/08 , A61K33/22 , A61K33/38 , A61K33/42 , A61L27/10 , A61L27/12 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/54 , A61L27/56 , A61L27/58 , A61L2300/404 , A61L2300/412 , A61L2400/18 , A61L2420/02 , A61L2430/02 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , C03B19/01 , C03B37/02 , C03C4/0007 , C03C4/0014 , C03C4/0021 , C03C12/00 , C03C13/00 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , C03C25/24 , C03C2204/02 , C03C2213/02 , C08L89/06
摘要： A vitreous composition according to Table (I) is described. Continuous vitreous fibers are obtained by downdrawing said molten composition, with a length ranging from millimeters to kilometers and diameters ranging from 2 μm to 3 mm. The fibers are covered with collagen and form vitreous fabrics. The fabrics form articles with a variety of medical uses.
摘要翻译：描述根据表（I）的玻璃质组合物。通过下拉所述熔融组合物获得连续的玻璃纤维，其长度范围为毫米至公里，直径范围为2微米至3毫米。纤维被胶原覆盖并形成玻璃体织物。织物形成具有各种医疗用途的物品。

4. 发明授权

US08105690B2 Fiber product coated with particles to adjust the friction of the coating and the interfilament bonding 失效
标题翻译：纤维制品涂有颗粒以调节涂层的摩擦和丝间粘合
公开(公告)号：US08105690B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US10775174
申请日：2004-02-11
申请人： Ernest L. Lawton , Robert B. Rau , Garry D. Puckett
发明人： Ernest L. Lawton , Robert B. Rau , Garry D. Puckett
IPC分类号： D02G3/00 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： D02G3/00 , C03C25/00 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/323 , C03C25/36 , C03C25/47 , C03C25/48 , C08J5/08 , H05K1/0366 , H05K2201/0166 , H05K2201/0175 , H05K2201/0209 , H05K2201/0212 , H05K2201/0245 , H05K2203/127 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2962 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： The present invention provides a glass fiber product having particles adhered to at least one fiber of the product, where the size and amount of particles is effective to reduce the tackiness of the glass fiber product and optionally effective to reduce interfilament bonding, and composition, and method for forming the same.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种玻璃纤维产品，其具有附着到产品的至少一种纤维上的颗粒，其中颗粒的尺寸和数量有效地降低玻璃纤维产品的粘性，并且可选地有效地减少纤维间粘合，以及组合物，和其形成方法。

5. 发明申请

US20060133753A1 Hole assisted fiber device and fiber preform 审中-公开
标题翻译：孔辅助纤维装置和纤维预制棒
公开(公告)号：US20060133753A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11021138
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Brian Nelson , Thomas Lynch , Joseph Dyrda , James Onstott , Wayne Varner
发明人： Brian Nelson , Thomas Lynch , Joseph Dyrda , James Onstott , Wayne Varner
IPC分类号： G02B6/032
CPC分类号： C03C25/10 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/10 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/02385 , G02B6/032
摘要： A hole-assisted fiber comprises a core region and a cladding region, where the cladding region includes multiple substantially elliptical holes spaced apart from each other to surround the core region. The holes are filled with one of a gas and a liquid to form a low refractive index portion of the cladding region.
摘要翻译：空心辅助纤维包括芯区域和包层区域，其中包层区域包括彼此间隔开以包围芯区域的多个基本椭圆形孔。孔用气体和液体中的一个填充以形成包层区域的低折射率部分。

6. 发明申请

US20040052954A1 Surface coating for insulation pack 失效
标题翻译：绝缘包装表面涂层
公开(公告)号：US20040052954A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-18
申请号：US10245520
申请日：2002-09-17
发明人： Bharat D. Patel
IPC分类号： B05D001/36
CPC分类号： F24F13/0281 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , D04H1/62 , D04H1/66 , F24F13/0209 , F24F13/0245
摘要： A continuous and flexible method and apparatus is provided for applying one or more coating materials to internal and/or external portions of a fiber batt to provide edge and surface coating layers on those surfaces of the fiber batt that will be exposed during subsequent use. The invention provides for the coating to be applied selectively all exposed surfaces of a fiber batt and provided internally within the fiber batt for later splitting into opposing edges, thereby improving both the manufacturing process and the consistency and flexibility of the resulting product by reducing or eliminating the need for subsequent manual coating of unfinished edge surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供了一种连续且灵活的方法和装置，用于将一种或多种涂层材料施加到纤维絮垫的内部和/或外部部分，以在随后使用期间暴露的纤维絮垫的那些表面上提供边缘和表面涂层。本发明提供了涂层选择性地施加于纤维絮垫的所有暴露表面并提供在纤维絮垫的内部，以便稍后分裂成相对的边缘，从而通过减少或消除所得产品的制造过程和稠度和柔性来改善需要随后手工涂覆未完成的边缘表面。

7. 发明申请

US20020055313A1 Non-heat cleaned fabrics and products including the same 失效
标题翻译：不加热清洗的面料和产品包括相同
公开(公告)号：US20020055313A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-09
申请号：US09795622
申请日：2001-02-28
发明人： Vedagiri Velpari , Ernest L. Lawton , William B. Rice , Walter J. Robertson , Kami Lammon-Hilinski , Bruce E. Novich , Xiang Wu
IPC分类号： B32B017/02
CPC分类号： D03D15/00 , C03C25/00 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/47 , C03C25/48 , C08J5/08 , H05K1/0366 , H05K2201/0166 , H05K2201/0175 , H05K2201/0209 , H05K2201/0212 , H05K2201/0245 , H05K2201/029 , H05K2203/127 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/3049 , Y10T442/3179 , Y10T442/3301 , Y10T442/3309 , Y10T442/699
摘要： The present invention provides non-heat cleaned glass fiber fabrics comprising resin compatible coatings that offer higher tensile strengths than corresponding fabrics that have been heat cleaned and silane finished. These fabrics can be used in a wide variety of applications, such as reinforcements for composites such as printed circuit boards. In one nonlimiting embodiment, the invention provides a non-heat cleaned fabric comprising a plurality of fiber strands in a warp direction and a fill direction, each fiber strand comprising a plurality of E-glass fiber, and having a resin compatible coating composition on at least a portion of a surface of at least one fiber strand, wherein the fabric has a tensile strength of at least 267 Newtons when measured in the warp direction or fill direction. Although not required, the fabric also has a tensile strength of at least 1.5 times that of a corresponding fabric that is heat cleaned by heating the corresponding fabric to a temperature of at least 380null C. for at least 60 hours and silane finished when measured in the warp direction or fill direction.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包含树脂相容性涂层的非热清洁玻璃纤维织物，其具有比已被热清洁和硅烷完成的相应织物更高的拉伸强度。这些织物可用于各种应用中，例如用于复合材料例如印刷电路板的增强材料。在一个非限制性实施方案中，本发明提供了一种非经热洗涤的织物，其在经向和填充方向上包含多条纤维束，每条纤维束包含多个E玻璃纤维，并且在其上具有树脂相容的涂料组合物至少一条纤维束的表面的至少一部分，其中当在经向或填充方向上测量时，织物具有至少267牛顿的拉伸强度。虽然不是必需的，但是织物的拉伸强度至少是相应织物的1.5倍，通过将相应的织物加热到至少380℃的温度至少60小时而被热清洗，并且当测量时硅烷完成在经向或填充方向。

8. 发明授权

US6139955A Coated fiber strands reinforced composites and geosynthetic materials 失效
标题翻译：涂层纤维增强复合材料和土工合成材料
公开(公告)号：US6139955A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US984353
申请日：1997-12-03
申请人： Mikhail M. Girgis
发明人： Mikhail M. Girgis
IPC分类号： B32B1/08 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/30 , C03C25/32 , C03C25/50 , C08J5/06 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： B32B1/08 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/1015 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/30 , C03C25/326 , C03C25/50 , C08J5/06 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： The present invention provides a fiber strand useful in composites and geosynthetics which includes a plurality of fibers having applied to at least a portion of surfaces thereof a base layer of a base coating composition and thereupon a principal layer of an aqueous coating composition different from the base coating composition, the aqueous coating composition including a blend of (1) a halogenated vinyl polymer and (2) an elastomeric polymer, the blend being essentially free of a monoolefinic material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种可用于复合材料和土工合成材料的纤维束，其包括多个纤维，其在其表面的至少一部分上涂覆有底涂层组合物的基层，其后与基底不同的主要层所述水性涂料组合物包括（1）卤代乙烯基聚合物和（2）弹性体聚合物的共混物，所述共混物基本上不含单烯烃材料。

9. 发明授权

US6096665A Technique for forming resin-impregnated fiberglass sheets with improved resistance to pinholing 失效
标题翻译：用于形成树脂浸渍玻璃纤维板的技术，具有改善的针孔性能
公开(公告)号：US6096665A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US891423
申请日：1997-07-09
申请人： Bernd Karl Appelt , Robert Maynard Japp , Kostantinos Papathomas , William John Rudik
发明人： Bernd Karl Appelt , Robert Maynard Japp , Kostantinos Papathomas , William John Rudik
IPC分类号： B29B15/12 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/22 , B32B15/14 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/48 , C08J3/24 , C08J5/04 , D06N7/00 , H01L23/498 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/02 , B05D1/38 , B32B31/08
CPC分类号： H05K1/0366 , B29B15/125 , B29C70/086 , B29C70/088 , B29C70/22 , B32B15/14 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/48 , C08J3/243 , H01L23/49894 , B29C2791/001 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2105/0809 , B29K2105/24 , B29K2105/243 , B29K2705/00 , B29L2009/00 , C08J2363/00 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K2201/0154 , H05K2201/0166 , H05K2201/029 , H05K3/022 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/2857 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/131 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2057 , Y10T442/2098
摘要： A method for coating cloth especially fiberglass sheets with a resin and resulting structure is provided. The coating is performed in two steps. In the first step, essentially all of the strands of the fiberglass are coated with the resin solvent mixture as well as most of the interstices or openings, although some of the interstices or openings have holes where the coating does not completely fill in. This first coating is then partially cured to the extent that it will not redissolve in a second coating of the same resin solution. The coated fiberglass with partially cured resin thereon is then given a second coating of the same resin mixture which coats the first coating and fills in any holes in the first coating. This second coating is then partially cured, which advances the cure of the first coating and results in an impregnated fiberglass cloth structure for use as sticker sheets. This substantially reduces pinholing.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于涂布特别是具有树脂和结构的玻璃纤维板的布的方法。涂层分两步进行。在第一步中，基本上玻璃纤维的所有股线都涂覆有树脂溶剂混合物以及大部分间隙或开口，尽管一些间隙或开口具有不完全填充涂层的孔。然后将涂层部分固化至其不会再溶解在相同树脂溶液的第二涂层中的程度。然后对其上具有部分固化的树脂的涂覆的玻璃纤维施加相同树脂混合物的第二涂层，其涂覆第一涂层并填充第一涂层中的任何孔。然后将该第二涂层部分固化，这促进了第一涂层的固化，并产生用作粘贴片的浸渍玻璃纤维布结构。这大大减少了针孔。

10. 发明授权

US6080684A Dustfree prepreg and method for making an article based thereon 失效
公开(公告)号：US6080684A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US273669
申请日：1999-03-23
申请人： Bernd Karl Appelt , William Thomas Fotorny , Robert Maynard Japp , Kostantinos Papathomas , Mark David Poliks
发明人： Bernd Karl Appelt , William Thomas Fotorny , Robert Maynard Japp , Kostantinos Papathomas , Mark David Poliks
IPC分类号： B29B15/12 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/22 , B29C70/54 , B32B15/14 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/38 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/48 , C03C25/50 , C08J3/24 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/24 , D06N7/00 , H01L23/14 , H01L23/498 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/02 , B32B27/00 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/243 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/086 , B29C70/088 , B29C70/22 , B29C70/543 , B32B15/14 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/38 , B32B37/0038 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/48 , C03C25/50 , C08J3/244 , C08J3/245 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/24 , D06N3/0022 , H01L23/145 , H01L23/49894 , H05K1/0366 , B29B15/125 , B29C2791/001 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2101/10 , B29K2105/0809 , B29K2105/24 , B29K2105/243 , B29K2105/256 , B29K2705/00 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2031/3425 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2311/12 , B32B2457/08 , C08J2363/00 , D06N2205/20 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K2201/0154 , H05K2201/0166 , H05K2201/029 , H05K3/022 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/2857 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/131 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2049 , Y10T442/2057 , Y10T442/2098
摘要： A method for coating cloth especially fiberglass sheets with a thermosetting resin and resulting structure is provided. The coating is performed in two steps. In the first step, essentially all of the strands of the fiberglass are coated with the resin/solvent mixture while maintaining at least some of the interstices or openings essentially free of the solvent mixture. This first coating is then partially cured to between about 70% and 90% of full cure. The coated fiberglass with partially cured resin thereon is then given a second coating of either the same or different thermosetting resin mixture which coats the first coating and fills in the interstices between the fibers. This second coating is then partially cured, which advances the cure of the first coating past 80% full cure and results in an impregnated fiberglass cloth structure for use as sticker sheets. During lamination, the first coating acts like an impenetrable insulating sheet, preventing resin displacement and, therefore, preventing glass fiber contact with the conductive planes. The second coating is fluid enough to fill in spaces in the planes and to form the adhesive bond to cores and conductive layers. The structure reduces the tendency of the resin to flake and produce dust during subsequent processing operations.

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