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    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE ARTIFICIAL GRASS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    • 复合人造草及其制造方法
    • US20100047487A1
    • 2010-02-25
    • US12312520
    • 2007-11-13
    • Frank PfeifferMarinus Hendrikus Olde WeghuisFrederik Jan Van Der GaagHermannus Hendrik Jager
    • Frank PfeifferMarinus Hendrikus Olde WeghuisFrederik Jan Van Der GaagHermannus Hendrik Jager
    • E01C13/08B32B37/00
    • D02G3/406D02G3/445D10B2505/202E01C13/08
    • The invention relates to a composite artificial grass fibre for use in an artificial lawn, in particular an artificial grass sports field, which artificial grass fibre is made up at least of several monofilament fibres. The invention further relates to an artificial lawn, in particular an artificial grass sports field built up of a substrate to which composite artificial grass fibres according to the invention are attached. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a composite artificial grass fibre according to the invention, in particular for an artificial lawn, which comprises the steps of manufacturing several monofilament fibres and forming said several monofilament fibres into a composite artificial grass fibre. The object of the invention is to provide a composite artificial grass fibre as well as an artificial grass sports field comprising such an artificial grass fibre, which makes it possible to apply and distribute infill material between the composite fibres in a simpler manner without the eventual playing characteristics of the artificial grass sports field being adversely affected. According to the invention, the artificial grass fibre is to that end characterised in that the artificial grass fibre further comprises an additive made of a decomposable material, which holds said several monofilament fibres together temporarily.
    • 本发明涉及用于人造草坪,特别是人造草地运动场的复合人造草纤维,人造草纤维至少由几根单丝纤维构成。 本发明还涉及一种人造草坪,特别是由根据本发明的复合人造草纤维所附着的基材构成的人造草地运动场。 本发明还涉及根据本发明的复合人造草纤维的制造方法,特别是用于人造草坪的方法,其包括制造若干单丝纤维并将多根单丝纤维形成复合人造草纤维的步骤。 本发明的目的是提供一种复合人造草纤维以及包括这种人造草纤维的人造草地运动场,这使得可以以更简单的方式在复合纤维之间施加和分配填充材料而不会最终播放 人造草地运动场的特点受到不利影响。 根据本发明,人造草纤维的特征在于,人造草纤维还包括由可分解材料制成的添加剂,其将所述若干单丝纤维暂时保持在一起。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for making bulk yarns having improved elasticity and recovery
    • 具有改善弹性和回收率的松散纱的方法
    • US06454975B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09584618
    • 2000-05-31
    • J. Joseph O'Mara, Jr.Anthony Nesbitt Dotson
    • J. Joseph O'Mara, Jr.Anthony Nesbitt Dotson
    • D01D5088
    • D02G3/34D02G1/0286D02G1/161D02G3/32D02G3/406
    • Bulk yarns having improved elasticity and recovery and methods for their manufacture are described. A first embodiment of the invention involves providing a solution-dyed multifilament yarn of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) and a multifilament yarn of a second thermoplastic polymer to an air jet texturizer such that the PBT component forms a core and the other yarn forms a plurality of loops and coils extending outwardly from the core. In addition to a high degree of elasticity and recovery, the composite yarn also has a low amount of shrinkage, which enables the yarns to be used in the production of woven fabrics without significant losses in fabric yield. Another embodiment of the invention involves false twisting a multifilament PBT yarn and a second multifilament yarn as individual threadlines to impart crimp thereto, then entangling the two components together using an air interlacing jet, to produce a bulk yarn having high elasticity and recovery. Because the two components have different optimal draw ratios, the process involves the simultaneous drawing of the components at different draw ratios such as by running different diameter first delivery rolls for the respective components on the first delivery shaft of the machine. Alternatively, a supplemental individually-controllable first delivery shaft can be provided on the machine for feeding one of the components at a different speed from the other, to thereby draw the components at different ratios relative to each other. The thus-crimped yarns are then entangled together using an air entanglement jet, to produce a bulk yarn having high elasticity and recovery.
    • 描述了具有改进的弹性和恢复的松散纱线及其制造方法。 本发明的第一个实施方案涉及提供一种聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)的溶液染色复丝纱线和第二热塑性聚合物复丝纱线到空气喷射结构织物上,使得PBT组分形成一个芯部,另一条纱线形成多个 环和线圈从芯部向外延伸。 除了高度的弹性和恢复之外,复合纱线还具有低的收缩量,这使得纱线可以用于机织织物的生产中,而织物产量没有显着的损失。 本发明的另一实施例涉及将多丝PBT纱线和第二复丝纱线作为单独的丝线假捻以使其卷曲,然后使用空气交织射流将两个部件缠结在一起,以产生具有高弹性和恢复的松散纱线。 由于两个部件具有不同的最佳拉伸比,所以该方法涉及以不同拉伸比同时拉伸部件,例如通过对机器的第一输送轴上的相应部件运行不同直径的第一输送辊。 或者,可以在机器上提供补充的可单独控制的第一输送轴,用于以与另一个不同的速度供给部件中的一个,从而以相对于彼此的不同比例拉出部件。 然后使用空气缠结射流将如此卷曲的纱线缠结在一起,以产生具有高弹性和恢复性的松散纱线。