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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of making an undersea pipe including anticorrosion linings and welds
    • 制造海底管道的方法,包括防腐衬里和焊缝
    • US08366351B2
    • 2013-02-05
    • US12442272
    • 2007-09-18
    • Xavier Rocher
    • Xavier Rocher
    • F16L1/12F16L55/00
    • F16L1/161F16L13/0263Y10T137/0447
    • A method of making steel undersea pipes designed to convey corrosive fluids including water, the method including acting in a workshop on land to assemble together respective ends of at least two unitary pipe elements with carbon-steel first welds to form pipe strings, the first welds being protected by first linings, and acting at sea from a laying ship to assemble together respective ends of the strings by use of anti-corrosion second welds of stainless steel or of anti-corrosion alloy to form a pipe. Each of the ends of the strings are provided with an anti-corrosion cladding which extends over the inside surface made of carbon steel of each end unitary pipe element over a first length of at least 4 times the thickness of the wall of the pipe.
    • 一种制造钢海底管道的方法,其设计用于输送包括水的腐蚀性流体,该方法包括在陆地上的车间中作用,以至少两个单一管道元件的相应端部与碳钢第一焊缝组装在一起形成管柱,第一焊缝 被第一衬里保护,并从铺设船在海上作用,通过使用不锈钢或防腐蚀合金的防腐蚀第二焊缝将管柱的各端部分组合在一起形成管道。 弦的每个端部设置有防腐包层,该防腐包层在至少4倍于管壁厚度的第一长度上在每个端部单一管元件的碳钢制成的内表面上延伸。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Tubing Support Assembly, Vessel And Method Of Deploying Tubing
    • 管道支撑装配,船舶和部署管道的方法
    • US20080251258A1
    • 2008-10-16
    • US11817816
    • 2006-05-17
    • Anthony Stephen Bamford
    • Anthony Stephen Bamford
    • F16L1/16
    • F16L1/19F16L1/161
    • There is disclosed a tubing support assembly for supporting tubing utilised in the oil and gas exploration and production industry, a vessel including such a tubing support assembly, and a method of deploying such tubing from a vessel.In one embodiment, a tubing support assembly (12) is disclosed which includes a tubing support in the form of a tension frame (20) that receives and supports tubing such as a casing riser (14) to be deployed from a drillship (10). The tension frame (20) is movable relative to a deck (22) of the drillship (10) and can be located below a level of the deck (22), to facilitate deployment of the tubing (14) from the drillship (10) to a seabed (37).
    • 公开了一种用于支撑在油气勘探和生产工业中使用的管道的管道支撑组件,包括这种管道支撑组件的容器以及从容器部署这种管道的方法。 在一个实施例中,公开了一种管道支撑组件(12),其包括呈张紧框架(20)形式的管道支撑件,所述管道支撑件接纳并支撑诸如从钻井机(10)展开的套管立管(14) 。 张紧架(20)可相对于钻机(10)的甲板(22)移动并且可以位于甲板(22)的水平面之下,以便于来自钻杆(10)的管道(14)的展开, 到海底(37)。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Pipe laying vessel
    • 管铺设船
    • US5971666A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US704693
    • 1996-11-26
    • Robert George MartinDonald CarmichaelStephen John Roberts
    • Robert George MartinDonald CarmichaelStephen John Roberts
    • F16L1/16F16L1/20F16L1/12
    • B63B35/03F16L1/161
    • An apparatus for laying marine pipelines of the type in which the pipeline is assembled along a horizontal axis on board a pipelaying vessel prior to being launched therefrom; in which the pipeline is plastically bent to a desired launch angle and, in most cases, at least partially straightened thereafter. In preferred embodiments, the pipeline is bent through an angle greater than 90.degree.. In the most preferred embodiments, the pipeline is diverted through an angle of substantially 270.degree., plus or minus an angle allowing variation in the launch angle from the vertical, and crosses itself prior to entering the water. The pipeline (102) is diverted by being passed around a wheel-like diverter structure (104), the pipeline being assembled in multiple fabrication lines to produce stalks which are aligned and connected in a central firing line prior to being fed around the diverter structure. Other variations are also described.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 00573 Sec。 371日期1996年11月26日 102(e)日期1996年11月26日PCT 1995年3月16日PCT公布。 WO95 / 25237 PCT出版物 日期1995年9月21日一种用于铺设管道的类型的装置,其中管道在水平管道上沿水平轴组装在管道运输船上, 其中管道被塑性地弯曲到期望的发射角,并且在大多数情况下,至少部分地将管道弯曲。 在优选实施例中,管道弯曲大于90°的角度。 在最优选的实施例中,管道被转向大致270°的角度,加上或减去允许发射角度与垂直方向发生变化的角度,并且在进入水之前穿过自身。 管道(102)通过围绕轮状分流器结构(104)转向,该管道被组装在多条生产线中以产生在被引导到分流器结构之前在中心点火线对准和连接的杆 。 还描述了其它变化。