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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Water heating system with oxygen sensor
    • 带氧传感器的加热系统
    • US09175853B2
    • 2015-11-03
    • US13409935
    • 2012-03-01
    • Gerald A. FioritiHakan Bjornson
    • Gerald A. FioritiHakan Bjornson
    • F23N5/00F24H1/36F24H9/20F23D14/58F24H1/26F24H1/40
    • F23N5/006F23D14/58F23D2203/1012F23D2203/103F23N2041/04F23N2900/05005F24H1/26F24H1/36F24H1/40F24H9/2035
    • Water heating system and method including a boiler, a combustion chamber, and a burner housed inside the chamber. A conduit fluidly coupled to the combustion chamber to channel gas into the chamber wherein the burner causes combustion of gas. An oxygen sensor is coupled to the chamber and positioned within the chamber to detect an amount of oxygen in the products of combustion. The oxygen sensor outputs data representative of the amount to a control unit. The control unit controls the feedback control of the water heating system and wherein the combustion of the gas in the chamber is controllable by the control unit at least based on the data. A heat exchanger system is coupled to the chamber to heat water in the heat exchanger with the products. At least one flue coupled to the heat exchanger system to channel products out of the heat exchanger system.
    • 水加热系统和方法,包括容纳在室内的锅炉,燃烧室和燃烧器。 流体耦合到燃烧室以将气体引导到室中的导管,其中燃烧器引起气体的燃烧。 氧传感器耦合到室并且定位在室内以检测燃烧产物中的氧气的量。 氧传感器将表示量的数据输出到控制单元。 所述控制单元控制所述水加热系统的反馈控制,并且其中所述室中的气体的燃烧至少基于所述数据由所述控制单元控制。 热交换器系统联接到室以在产品中加热换热器中的水。 至少一个烟道,其耦合到热交换器系统以将产品引导出热交换器系统。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • GAS HOT WATER HEATING DEVICE AND SYSTEM
    • 气体热水加热装置和系统
    • US20140230805A1
    • 2014-08-21
    • US14350695
    • 2012-09-20
    • A.O. SMITH (CHINA) WATER HEATER CO., LTD.
    • Dayan BiBaolin LiuBu Qiu
    • F24D17/00F24H1/18F24H1/44F24H1/10
    • F24D17/0068F24D3/08F24D17/0031F24H1/107F24H1/186F24H1/287F24H1/36F24H1/40F24H1/44F24H1/50Y02B10/70
    • A gas hot water heating device and a system with heating function are disclosed. The device includes a combustion device (1), an inlet (E) and an outlet (G) of a hot water pipeline (2), an inlet (I) and an outlet (H) of a heating loop (3), and a water tank (4). The device also includes a first heat exchanger (5), a second heat exchanger (6) and a third heat exchanger (7). A flue gas outlet (1-2) of the combustion device (1) is connected with flue gas passages of the first heat exchanger (5) and the second heat exchanger (6) in order and in series. A first water flow passage (5-1) and a second water flow passage (5-2) are arranged in the first heat exchanger (5), and the water tank (4) and the first water flow passage (5-1) of the first heat exchanger (5) are communicated between the inlet (E) and the outlet (G) of the hot water pipeline (2) in series. The second heat exchanger (6) and the third heat exchanger (7) can exchange heat with water in the water tank (4).
    • 公开了一种燃气热水加热装置和具有加热功能的系统。 该装置包括热水管道(2)的燃烧装置(1),入口(E)和出口(G),加热回路(3)的入口(I)和出口(H),以及 一个水箱(4)。 该装置还包括第一热交换器(5),第二热交换器(6)和第三热交换器(7)。 燃烧装置(1)的烟道气出口(1-2)与第一热交换器(5)和第二热交换器(6)的排烟通道连接。 在第一热交换器(5)中设置有第一水流路(5-1)和第二水流路(5-2),水箱(4)和第一水流路(5-1) 的第一热交换器(5)在热水管道(2)的入口(E)和出口(G)之间串联连通。 第二热交换器(6)和第三热交换器(7)可以与水箱(4)中的水进行热交换。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method for Hydraulically Fracturing a Well Using A Frac Water Heater
    • 使用压裂机热水器水力压裂井的方法
    • US20140151047A1
    • 2014-06-05
    • US14092462
    • 2013-11-27
    • Ronald L. Chandler
    • Ronald L. Chandler
    • F24H1/06E21B43/26E21B43/267
    • E21B43/267E21B43/2405E21B43/26F24H1/009F24H1/06F24H1/08F24H1/40F24H9/2035F28D7/0066F28D7/02F28D7/08
    • The present invention overcomes many of the disadvantages of prior art mobile oil field heat exchange systems by providing a portable heat exchange system. The present invention is a self-contained unit which is easily transported to remote locations. The present invention includes a single-pass tubular coil heat exchanger contained within a closed-bottom firebox having a forced-air combustion and cooling system. The rig also includes integral fuel tanks, hydraulic and pneumatic systems for operating the rig at remote operations in all weather environments. In a preferred embodiment, the portable heat exchanger system is used to heat water on-the-fly (i.e., directly from the supply source to the well head) to complete hydraulic fracturing operations. The present invention also includes systems for regulating and adjusting the fuel/air mixture within the firebox to maximize the combustion efficiency. The system includes a novel hood opening mechanism attached to the exhaust stack of the firebox.
    • 本发明通过提供便携式热交换系统来克服现有技术的移动油田热交换系统的许多缺点。 本发明是一种易于运输到远程位置的独立单元。 本发明包括容纳在具有强制空气燃烧和冷却系统的封闭底部火箱内的单通管状线圈换热器。 该钻机还包括一体化油箱,液压和气动系统,用于在所有天气环境下远程操作钻机。 在优选实施例中,便携式热交换器系统用于将动水(即,从供应源直接到井口)加热水以完成水力压裂操作。 本发明还包括用于调节和调节火箱内的燃料/空气混合物以使燃烧效率最大化的系统。 该系统包括附接到火箱的排气叠层的新颖的机罩打开机构。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FRAC WATER HEATING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURING A WELL
    • FRAC水加热系统和液压破碎方法
    • US20140144641A1
    • 2014-05-29
    • US14169823
    • 2014-01-31
    • Ronald L. Chandler
    • Ronald L. Chandler
    • F24H1/06E21B43/267E21B43/26
    • F24H1/06E21B43/26F24H1/08F24H1/40F24H1/43F24H9/2035F28D7/0066F28D7/02F28D7/08F28F9/26
    • The present invention overcomes many of the disadvantages of prior art mobile oil field heat exchange systems by providing an improved frac water heating system. The present invention is a self-contained unit which is easily transported to remote locations. In one embodiment, the present invention includes a single-pass tubular coil heat exchanger contained within a closed-bottom firebox having a forced-air combustion and cooling system. In another embodiment, the present invention includes multiple, single-pass heat exchanger units arranged in a vertically stacked configuration. The rig also includes integral fuel tanks, hydraulic and pneumatic systems for operating the rig at remote operations in all weather environments. In a preferred embodiment, the improved frac water heating system is used to heat water on-the-fly (i.e., directly from the supply source to the well head) to complete hydraulic fracturing operations. The present invention also includes systems for regulating and adjusting the fuel/air mixture within the firebox to maximize the combustion efficiency. The system includes a novel hood opening mechanism attached to the exhaust stack of the firebox.
    • 本发明通过提供改进的压裂水加热系统来克服现有技术的移动油田热交换系统的许多缺点。 本发明是一种易于运输到远程位置的独立单元。 在一个实施例中,本发明包括容纳在具有强制空气燃烧和冷却系统的封闭底部火箱内的单通管状线圈热交换器。 在另一个实施例中,本发明包括以垂直堆叠构造布置的多个单通道热交换器单元。 该钻机还包括一体化油箱,液压和气动系统,用于在所有天气环境下远程操作钻机。 在优选实施例中,改进的压裂水加热系统用于将动水(即,从供应源直接到井口)加热水以完成水力压裂操作。 本发明还包括用于调节和调节火箱内的燃料/空气混合物以使燃烧效率最大化的系统。 该系统包括附接到火箱的排气叠层的新型机罩打开机构。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • FRAC WATER HEATER AND FUEL OIL HEATING SYSTEM
    • FRAC水加热器和燃油加热系统
    • US20130189629A1
    • 2013-07-25
    • US13797694
    • 2013-03-12
    • Ronald L. Chandler
    • Ronald L. Chandler
    • F23K5/20
    • F23K5/20F24H1/06F24H1/40F24H9/2035F28D7/0066F28D7/02F28D7/08F28D2021/0059F28D2021/008
    • An accessory heat exchanger unit for heating the fuel oil used by the frac oil heater system of the invention prior to combustion. The accessory heat exchanger unit receives and distributes the fuel oil through a plurality of heat exchanger tubes prior to directing the oil to the combustion chamber. The unit also includes an inlet for receiving heated treatment fluid from the frac water heater system of the present invention. The heated treatment fluid passes over the plurality of heat exchanger tubes of the accessory heat exchanger unit prior to being directed to the outlet of the accessory heat exchanger unit. By heating the fuel oil prior to combustion, the accessory heat exchanger unit greatly improves the viscosity and flow rate of the fuel oil, thereby allowing cheaper, less cold-tolerant grades of fuel oil to be used in extreme cold climates with no degradation in the operation of the frac water heater system of the present invention.
    • 一种辅助热交换器单元,用于在燃烧之前加热由本发明的压裂油加热器系统使用的燃料油。 辅助热交换器单元在将油引导到燃烧室之前通过多个热交换器管接收和分配燃料油。 该单元还包括用于从本发明的压裂热水器系统接收加热的处理流体的入口。 被加热的处理流体在被引导到附件热交换器单元的出口之前通过辅助热交换器单元的多个热交换器管。 通过在燃烧之前加热燃料油,辅助热交换器单元极大地改善了燃料油的粘度和流速,从而允许在极端寒冷的气候中使用廉价的,较低耐冷等级的燃料油,而不会降解 本发明的压裂热水器系统的操作。