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    • 3. 发明申请
    • TESTING A FEEDBACK SHIFT-REGISTER
    • 测试反馈移位寄存器
    • US20160299189A1
    • 2016-10-13
    • US15038617
    • 2013-11-28
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • Göran SELANDERMats NÄSLUNDElena DUBROVA
    • G01R31/317G11C29/02G01R31/3177G11C19/28
    • G01R31/31703G01R31/31723G01R31/3177G01R31/31813G01R31/318547G11C19/28G11C29/02G11C29/021
    • A Feedback Shift-Register (FSR) enabling improved testing, e.g., Built-In Self-Tests (BIST), is provided. Each cell of the FSR may either be an observable cell, associated with a non-trivial feedback function implemented by a combinational logic circuit, or a controllable cell, having an associated state variable which belongs to the dependence set of exactly one of the non-trivial feedback functions. Each controllable cell is provided with a multiplexer for selecting either a predecessor cell of the controllable cell or a test value as input. Thus, the sequential circuit of the FSR may be tested using tests for combinational logic. The disclosed test procedures utilize a minimal set of test vectors and allow detection of all single stuck-at faults in the FSR. This may not increase the propagation delay of the original design, and the resulting dynamic power dissipation during test can be considerably less than known BIST designs.
    • 提供了一种能够改进测试的反馈移位寄存器(FSR),例如内置自检(BIST)。 FSR的每个单元可以是可观察的单元,其与由组合逻辑电路实现的非平凡的反馈功能相关联,或者具有相关联的状态变量的可控单元, 微不足道的反馈功能。 每个可控单元设置有用于选择可控单元的前导单元或测试值作为输入的多路复用器。 因此,可以使用用于组合逻辑的测试来测试FSR的顺序电路。 所公开的测试程序使用最小的一组测试向量,并允许检测FSR中所有单个卡住的故障。 这可能不会增加原始设计的传播延迟,并且测试期间产生的动态功耗可能远远低于已知的BIST设计。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hierarchical compaction for test pattern power generation
    • 测试模式发电的分层压实
    • US09170301B1
    • 2015-10-27
    • US13772245
    • 2013-02-20
    • Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
    • Patrick GallagherKrishna ChakravadhanulaRajesh Khurana
    • G01R31/28G01R31/3181G01R31/3177
    • G01R31/31813G01R31/3177G01R31/318544G01R31/318575
    • A method and apparatus for hierarchical compaction of test patterns to be applied to an integrated circuit during test is disclosed. The embodiments apply a hierarchical strategy for categorizing test patterns for compaction. A test pattern is considered against a series of criteria for a compacted test pattern. Where all the criteria are met the test pattern is merged into a compacted test pattern. If the criteria are not all met the test patterns are considered against each of the compacted test patterns in turn. This is repeated for each test pattern to create a set of compacted test patterns conforming to the requirements of the criteria. This method and apparatus provides for fine grained control of low power constraints when testing integrated circuits, and includes benefits such as preventing damage during test from burnout and hot spots, and avoiding failures due to IR drop.
    • 公开了一种用于在测试期间应用于集成电路的测试图案的分层压缩的方法和装置。 这些实施例应用分级策略来分类用于压实的测试模式。 针对压实测试模式的一系列标准考虑了测试模式。 在满足所有标准的情况下,测试图案被合并到压实的测试图案中。 如果不满足标准,则依次对每个压实的测试模式考虑测试模式。 对于每个测试图案重复这一点,以创建符合标准要求的一组压实测试图案。 该方法和装置在测试集成电路时提供对低功率约束的细粒度控制,并且包括诸如防止在烧坏和热点期间的测试期间的损坏以及避免由于IR下降引起的故障的益处。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ASYNCHRONOUS CIRCUIT WITH AN AT-SPEED BUILT-IN SELF-TEST (BIST) ARCHITECTURE
    • 具有快速内置自检(BIST)架构的异步电路
    • US20130159803A1
    • 2013-06-20
    • US13327847
    • 2011-12-16
    • Faraydon PakbazJack R. SmithSebastian T. Ventrone
    • Faraydon PakbazJack R. SmithSebastian T. Ventrone
    • G01R31/28
    • G01R31/31813G01R31/3187
    • Disclosed are embodiments of an integrated circuit that incorporates an asynchronous circuit with a built-in self-test (BIST) architecture using a handshaking protocol for at-speed testing to detect stuck-at faults. In the embodiments, a test pattern generator applies test patterns to an asynchronous circuit and an analyzer analyzes the output test data. The handshaking protocol is achieved through the use of a single pulse generator, which applies a single pulse to the test pattern generator to force switching of the test pattern request signal and, thereby to control application of the test patterns to the asynchronous circuit and subsequent switching of the test pattern acknowledge signal. Generation of this single pulse can in turn be forced by the switching of the test pattern acknowledge signal. Optionally, a time constraint can be added to the capture of the output test data to allow for detection of delay faults.
    • 公开了集成电路的实施例,该集成电路结合具有内置自检(BIST)架构的异步电路,使用用于高速测试的握手协议来检测卡住故障。 在实施例中,测试模式发生器将测试模式应用于异步电路,分析器分析输出测试数据。 握手协议通过使用单个脉冲发生器来实现,该单个脉冲发生器向测试模式发生器施加单个脉冲以强制测试模式请求信号的切换,从而控制测试模式对异步电路的应用和随后的切换 的测试模式确认信号。 可以通过切换测试模式确认信号来强制产生该单个脉冲。 可选地,可以将时间约束添加到捕获输出测试数据以允许检测延迟故障。