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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Photonic devices having degenerate spectral band edges and methods of using the same
    • 具有退化谱带边缘的光子器件及其使用方法
    • US07881570B2
    • 2011-02-01
    • US11720592
    • 2006-01-26
    • Aleksandr FigotinIlya M. Vitebskiy
    • Aleksandr FigotinIlya M. Vitebskiy
    • G02B6/34G02B6/10
    • G02B6/1225B82Y20/00G02B6/02052G02B6/02066G02B6/02085G02B6/0229
    • Provided herein are photonic devices configured to display photonic band gap structure with a degenerate band edge. Electromagnetic radiation incident upon these photonic devices can be converted into a frozen mode characterized by a significantly increased amplitude, as compared to that of the incident wave. The device can also be configured as a resonance cavity with a giant transmission band edge resonance. In an exemplary embodiment, the photonic device is a periodic layered structure with each unit cell comprising at least two anisotropic layers with misaligned anisotropy. The degenerate band edge at given frequency can be achieved by proper choice of the layers' thicknesses and the misalignment angle. In another embodiment, the photonic device is configured as a waveguide periodically modulated along its axis.
    • 本文提供了被配置为显示具有退化带边缘的光子带隙结构的光子器件。 与入射波相比,入射到这些光子器件上的电磁辐射可以被转换为特征在于显着增加的幅度的冻结模式。 该装置还可以被配置为具有巨大的传输带边缘共振的谐振腔。 在示例性实施例中,光子器件是周期性分层结构,其中每个单元电池包括具有未对齐各向异性的至少两个各向异性层。 给定频率下的退化带边缘可以通过适当选择层的厚度和不对准角来实现。 在另一个实施例中,光子器件被配置为沿其轴线周期性调制的波导。