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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Illumination device and liquid crystal display device
    • 照明装置和液晶显示装置
    • US08310621B2
    • 2012-11-13
    • US12867602
    • 2009-02-10
    • Akiyoshi FujiiKyohko Azumada
    • Akiyoshi FujiiKyohko Azumada
    • G02F1/13357
    • G02B6/0056G02B5/3058G02B27/283G02F1/133615G02F1/13362G02F2001/133545G02F2001/133548G02F2202/36G02F2203/60
    • An illuminator according to the present invention includes a backlight (110) for emitting light containing first and second polarization components having polarization directions which are orthogonal to each other; and a selective reflection polarizer (120) having a reflectance for the first polarization component which is higher than a transmittance for the first polarization component, and having a transmittance for the second polarization component which is higher than a reflectance for the second polarization component. The selective reflection polarizer (120) includes a transparent substrate (122) and a plurality of metal wires (124) arrayed on the transparent substrate (122). The ratio of a width of the metal wires (124) to a pitch of the metal wires (124) is greater than 30% and equal to or less than 42%, and the backlight (110) has a reflectance of 0.6 or more.
    • 根据本发明的照明器包括用于发射含有彼此正交的具有偏振方向的第一和第二偏振分量的光的背光源(110) 以及具有比第一偏振分量的透射率高的第一偏振分量的反射率并且对于第二偏振分量具有高于第二偏振分量的反射率的透射率的选择反射偏振器(120)。 选择反射偏振器(120)包括透明基板(122)和排列在透明基板(122)上的多个金属线(124)。 金属线(124)的宽度与金属线(124)的间距的比例大于30%且等于或小于42%,并且背光(110)的反射率为0.6以上。